03-14-2008, 07:23 PM | #1 (permalink) |
Junkie
Location: Lake Mary, FL
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A question for atheists
I don't know where else to put this, so I guess I'll just put it here.
This is primarily aimed at (A specific group of) atheists, but anyone can answer. Now, assuming there are an infinite number of possibilities for God, then how can one claim, with any reasonable faith, that no God exists? The admission that there are an infinite number of possibilities for God precludes atheism. To make such a statement while claiming to be an atheist is-- Dare I say it?-- Logically incoherent. (When I say atheism, I'm talking about those who claim no God exists rather than agnostics.)
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03-14-2008, 07:50 PM | #3 (permalink) | |
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Supernatural = unproven, unverified, and currently unverifiable. So when someone says "God doesn't exist" it's simply a statement made to communicate that there's absolutely no reason to believe in god that's based in logic. |
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03-14-2008, 07:53 PM | #4 (permalink) | |
spudly
Location: Ellay
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Cogito ergo spud -- I think, therefore I yam |
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03-14-2008, 08:30 PM | #6 (permalink) |
Junkie
Location: Lake Mary, FL
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Will, that's nice and all, but that really wasn't the point I was trying to make.
Excluding agnosticism, atheism is characterized by an absence of belief in the existence of gods. Now, I realize that a disbelief in God is not the same thing as the belief that there is no God, therefore I'm not concerned with the first position, as it poses no problems. It's the second position which provides a whole host of nasty logical problems. It's not uncommon to see an atheist use the argument "How do you know your God exists? God could be anything!" Well, if God could be anything, then to simultaneously make the statement that God doesn't exist, would be to make a contradiction (Something can't be anything yet not exist). That's why the statement, as I see it, is logically incoherent and precludes one from being an atheist, but rather an agnostic.
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I believe in equality; Everyone is equally inferior to me. Last edited by Infinite_Loser; 03-14-2008 at 08:37 PM.. |
03-14-2008, 08:41 PM | #8 (permalink) |
I have eaten the slaw
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Some infinite sets are larger than others. For example, one might consider that the infinite set consisting of all possibilities for God is smaller than the infinite set consisting of all possibilities for no God. If the first set turns out to be infinitely smaller than the second, one might conclude that the chance of God existing is infinitely small.
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And you believe Bush and the liberals and divorced parents and gays and blacks and the Christian right and fossil fuels and Xbox are all to blame, meanwhile you yourselves create an ad where your kid hits you in the head with a baseball and you don't understand the message that the problem is you. |
03-14-2008, 08:43 PM | #9 (permalink) | |
Young Crumudgeon
Location: Canada
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However, let's put a different spin on it. I believe, Infinite_Loser, that you're a Christian of some description, am I correct? I don't need the details and I'm not judging, I just want to clarify that as a point of comparison. Personally I'm a dedicated fence-sitter, but that's neither here nor there. Here's the catch, though: if you are Christian, you can't use the above argument to invalidate atheism without invalidating your own religion. If we assume for the sake of argument that it would be correct to say that there are an infinite possible ways in which God or a pantheon of gods could manifest, we have to accept as a given that one of those ways is for no gods to manifest at all; non-existence is one of those infinite possibilities. From there we can then equate atheism with any other faith, with the only difference being that atheism uses empirical evidence as a 'Bible.' From that perspective, you really can't use the infinite possibilities argument against atheists any more than they can use it against you, since those infinite possibilities contain both of your 'religions.'
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I wake up in the morning more tired than before I slept I get through cryin' and I'm sadder than before I wept I get through thinkin' now, and the thoughts have left my head I get through speakin' and I can't remember, not a word that I said - Ben Harper, Show Me A Little Shame |
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03-14-2008, 08:45 PM | #10 (permalink) | |
Junkie
Location: Lake Mary, FL
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I believe in equality; Everyone is equally inferior to me. |
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03-14-2008, 08:46 PM | #11 (permalink) |
warrior bodhisattva
Super Moderator
Location: East-central Canada
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I would like to contribute to this thread, but it would first help to have a definition of God.
If we are taking God to mean a singular being as Creator, then I believe that such a being does not exist. If, however, we take God to mean something different, then my own beliefs could very well be parallel to such.
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03-14-2008, 08:54 PM | #12 (permalink) | |
Junkie
Location: Lake Mary, FL
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Quote:
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I believe in equality; Everyone is equally inferior to me. Last edited by Infinite_Loser; 03-14-2008 at 09:05 PM.. |
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03-14-2008, 09:04 PM | #13 (permalink) |
... a sort of licensed troubleshooter.
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"God is the anything" is a simple mislabeling. God is not "anything". God is a deity, whether you consider he/her/it/them to be mythology or not. It's a personhood, not some concept of all that is.
Edit: if when one says "I believe in God" they are actually saying they believe in anything, then they're not even necessarily a theist or deist. They're just way too open minded. |
03-14-2008, 09:06 PM | #14 (permalink) | ||
warrior bodhisattva
Super Moderator
Location: East-central Canada
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EDIT: (God is not necessarily a personhood.) Quote:
We need a clarification of just what we're talking about when we say God.
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Knowing that death is certain and that the time of death is uncertain, what's the most important thing? —Bhikkhuni Pema Chödrön Humankind cannot bear very much reality. —From "Burnt Norton," Four Quartets (1936), T. S. Eliot |
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03-14-2008, 09:15 PM | #15 (permalink) | |
Junkie
Location: Lake Mary, FL
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I believe in equality; Everyone is equally inferior to me. |
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03-14-2008, 09:26 PM | #16 (permalink) | |||
Young Crumudgeon
Location: Canada
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Also note that the statement "God could be anything" is not identical in meaning to the statement "God is anything." Your terminology in general is somewhat inconsistent here, which makes deciphering your message difficult. EDIT for cross-posting - Quote:
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I wake up in the morning more tired than before I slept I get through cryin' and I'm sadder than before I wept I get through thinkin' now, and the thoughts have left my head I get through speakin' and I can't remember, not a word that I said - Ben Harper, Show Me A Little Shame Last edited by Martian; 03-14-2008 at 09:29 PM.. |
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03-14-2008, 10:15 PM | #17 (permalink) | |
Upright
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The type of question you're asking here appears to be dealing with the probability of god existing and to determine if god exists or not you have to come up with reasons for and against and weight them based on their legitimacy. |
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03-14-2008, 11:03 PM | #18 (permalink) | ||
Location: Waterloo, Ontario
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Infinity is not undefined. Indeed, how can something, by definition, be undefined? This is a clear example of you making shit up and using words you don't understand... Now, I think I can agree that infinity is immeasurable but that doesn't mean it's incomparable. For instance, lets define a power set of a given set as the set of all subsets of the given set. It's not too hard to prove that the power set has more elements than the given set, regardless of whether the given set had an infinite number of elements or not! Thus, some infinite sets are larger than others... Quote:
I think you're misunderstanding the argument. The conclusion of the argument you're trying (desperately) to refute isn't "therefore, there is no God." The point of the argument is that the burden of proof is on the theist to provide compelling reason to believe in their particular god. The atheism comes from the sad fact that no one has provided any evidence that such a being exists and, therefore, it's most reasonable to not believe in any... Last edited by KnifeMissile; 03-15-2008 at 01:59 AM.. Reason: Automerged Doublepost and a re-write for the second post... |
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03-15-2008, 05:52 AM | #20 (permalink) |
Smithers, release the hounds
Location: Guatemala, Guatemala
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Trying to prove god's existance throug scientific analysis is futile as science by definition is supported in natural facts that are constant and repeatable, meanwhile god is by definition super natural or BEYOND nature. God is about faith, and faith by definition is believing beyond logic. If you or I believe in god that's fine, if you and I dont, that's fine too, just dont try to convince an atheist of God's existance rationalizing it.
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03-15-2008, 06:19 AM | #21 (permalink) | |
Super Moderator
Location: essex ma
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how do you imagine this would involve an atheist in your op? let's give this goofy thing the benefit of the doubt. say there's an operation behind it---say youre transposing something like giodarno bruno's idea that there are infinite possible worlds. so: world=>category=>meaning understood as manifold of possibilities=>a manifold of possibilities is a collection of all possible exemplars of the category==>if the category is "world" then it follows that there are infinite possible worlds. none of this gets started without the category "world." the demonstration repeats the characteristics imputed to "meaning." if you assume a meaning is a manifold, when you ask about a meaning, you find a manifold. as a manifold, a meaning would "contain" all possible exemplars. a manifold in this sense is maybe a "tree" diagram that would connect all possible exemplars of the category. another way: this particular idea of "meaning" is spatialized (projected onto the world) as a tree of exemplars, say. a tree of clay pots would be the manifold "clay pot". for any given category, there's an infinite number (?) of potential examples of the category. but infinite here implies indeterminate: you can't make an exhaustive list of them. your tree cannot indicate all possible exemplars. there's always n+1. so maybe an arithmetical infinity, in the sense that you can't create a closed set. indeterminate more like. anyway: nothing here goes beyond a discussion of the characteristics of a particular idea of "meaning" as it is applied to the case of a noun. a meaning is a manifold is a meaning is a manifold. "world" here: world=>category=>meaning understood as manifold of possibilities=>a manifold of possibilities is a collection of all possible exemplars of the category==>if the category is "world" then it follows that there are infinite possible worlds. possible logic to justify substituting "god" for "world": world is a category god is a category therefore god=world. so we are basically being asked about the noun "god" which exists as a noun and just as a noun---and about the meanings that are or can be attached to that noun.. if that's the case, then what you're asking us to do is agree with you that the word "god" exists, and that a conception of what a meaning is also exists such that we can think in terms of infinite possibilities without loosing all specificity. congratulations. we have demonstrated that the word "god" exists and is a noun.
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a gramophone its corrugated trumpet silver handle spinning dog. such faithfulness it hear it make you sick. -kamau brathwaite Last edited by roachboy; 03-15-2008 at 06:24 AM.. |
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03-15-2008, 06:43 AM | #22 (permalink) |
has a plan
Location: middle of Whywouldanyonebethere
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I think the assumption, while sounds valid, is flawed. If there are an infinite amount of universes, and then an infinite amount of universal sets (each set with an alternate form of physics), yes some god like beings are capable of existing. These beings could be without limit to their power. However, these beings would not be the alpha-and-omega God because these gods were created as a consequence of infinite possibility, not the creator of infinite possibility.
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03-15-2008, 08:56 AM | #23 (permalink) |
Please touch this.
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The concept of god is a human invention. That's why there are so many variations. However, it all comes down to one thing: explaining and justifying the unknown and unknowable. If you let go of the need to explain the things you do not understand, then the concept of god becomes unnecessary. If you give god credit for the things you already understand, then you're escaping reality.
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03-15-2008, 10:21 AM | #24 (permalink) |
Minion of Joss
Location: The Windy City
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Can I risk scorn and offense by putting in two cents, even though I'm a definite theist?
I don't mean what I say to be offensive so I apologize in advance if any resident atheists do take my remarks out of turn. It seems to me that atheism is a spectrum of beliefs. That spectrum ranges from those who have adopted the scientific paradigm to the spiritual paradigm, and will not accept the notion of a God that is not measurable by manmade instruments, or deducible in laboratory experiments that follow the accepted academic models (although they admit that if the Heavens opened in front of them and a great, well-modulated deep voice was heard amidst a column of dazzling light, they might well change their minds); all the way to a kind of fundamentalist atheism that not merely refuses to believe in God, but refuses the notion that anything could ever change that (like, if the Heavens opened tomorrow and flights of angels sang choruses, these folks would attribute it to mass hallucination or alien spacecraft or too much fluoride in the water-- anything except a supernatural experience). But in any case, atheism is a belief choice. Atheists have chosen to believe that nothing in human experience ought not to be subject to scientific reasoning. That there is nothing beyond what is perceptible to the five physical senses, or to the best mechanical and electronic equipment that can be manufactured on this planet. That the validity of a feeling or perception is entirely dependent upon it being quantifiable mathematically and repeatable as desired. That is a perfectly valid spiritual belief, but it is just that. And as such, I try not to get into "why don't you believe what I believe" arguments with atheists (or anyone else), because I try stay clear of criticizing other people's religious beliefs.
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Dull sublunary lovers love, Whose soul is sense, cannot admit Absence, because it doth remove That thing which elemented it. (From "A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning" by John Donne) |
03-15-2008, 10:28 AM | #25 (permalink) |
... a sort of licensed troubleshooter.
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Atheism isn't a religious belief, though. It's a term explaining what someone is not (like gentile! ). Maybe that's why it's so difficult to argue against. It's not really one doctrine or set of beliefs. My atheism is founded in what I view is rationalism. Someone else's may be rooted in something completely different. It's not like we have a Bible or something.
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03-15-2008, 10:38 AM | #26 (permalink) | ||||
Young Crumudgeon
Location: Canada
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You have the right to believe whatever you want, as does everyone. In fact, I would say you have a very valid point; the bottom line is that atheism is a belief system, albeit one that's grounded in logic rather than ancient texts. In fact, it's my experience that this logical basis causes a subset of atheists to be the most zealous individuals I've ever met. Quote:
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Anyway, I reckon that's a rant for another time. EDIT - For cross-posting: Quote:
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I wake up in the morning more tired than before I slept I get through cryin' and I'm sadder than before I wept I get through thinkin' now, and the thoughts have left my head I get through speakin' and I can't remember, not a word that I said - Ben Harper, Show Me A Little Shame Last edited by Martian; 03-15-2008 at 10:44 AM.. |
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03-15-2008, 10:45 AM | #27 (permalink) |
Super Moderator
Location: essex ma
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personally, i dont think you can know anything either way. maybe there's some god. maybe there's not. it's undecidable, and so is functionally irrelevant. chances are that whatever you think a god is comes from the way in which you project through the word "god"---maybe there are thousands. maybe there's nothing. you don't know either.
that you "believe" means only that you believe. it doesn't provide you any special ground to stand on. it doesn't really mean anything, except insofar as it helps you get through your life: it functions for you. you are in no position to say anything about anything that is not clanging about inside your skull by way of the statement "i believe.." it is of no consequence whether that position or an atheist's position or an agnostic's position is or is not grouped as a belief: your belief that it is a belief is also a belief. we can go round and round about this endlessly. it too is of no consequence.
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a gramophone its corrugated trumpet silver handle spinning dog. such faithfulness it hear it make you sick. -kamau brathwaite |
03-15-2008, 10:57 AM | #28 (permalink) | ||
Minion of Joss
Location: The Windy City
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To not believe in God cannot stand on its own: there must inevitably be a "rather." As in, I don't believe in God, rather, I believe in...(science, rationalism, humanism, nothingness, chaos, or whatever other things occupy that philosophical place). Human beings instinctively require a framework of structure in which to understand the universe. I don't believe (ironically) in the notion of an atheism solely defined by its prime negative attribute. Therefore, there are inevitably going to be philosophical frameworks that the atheist will apply, or invent, even if not always refined and formulated. But my point is, when I say a religious belief, I mean not a belief in a religion, but a belief in some system or notion that holds equivalent status to the atheist in question as a religion would to a theist. You can't prove anything about spirituality scientifically, nor can the supernatural ever be quantified by rational means: those experiences are by definition arational. They require a completely different paradigm to function and be understood effectively. I don't try to prove or disprove atheism (or theism, for that matter), any more than I would try to "prove" Judaism to a non-Jew. First, it's a waste of time to try and prove the unprovable to people who don't agree with you in the first place. Second of all, it's not merely comparing apples and oranges (as might be said of, say, Judaism and Christianity, which at least share the same theistic paradigm): it's like someone saying "Sexual love is a beautiful thing," and another person saying "But I just don't care for Gothic architecture." Or having an artist show you a painting, and asking him to solve the painting using the quadratic formula. Quote:
My view is-- and for the record, it's the traditional view of Rabbinic Judaism-- that what you believe or if you believe at all is infinitely less important than how you behave. I would rather see (and according to Judaism, God would rather see) an atheist who helps the poor, comforts the sick, feeds the hungry, and promotes justice in society than a Jew (or adherent of any other religion) who observes all the ritual trappings of the religion, but does no charity, acts out of selfishness and greed, promotes injustices in society, and in general acts like an asshole. And when I talk about theism or the supernatural, I'm not referring to the word of God (which, by the way, is a term of questionable theological standing, and by Jewish standards should not trump logic, when logic is used within the theistic paradigm): I'm referring to being open to leaps of faith (which are a choice made deliberately), being open to experiences of the world not dependent upon the five physical senses or sensing machines, and the belief that there are truths about the universe that can be acquired through such experiences.
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Dull sublunary lovers love, Whose soul is sense, cannot admit Absence, because it doth remove That thing which elemented it. (From "A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning" by John Donne) Last edited by levite; 03-15-2008 at 01:12 PM.. Reason: Automerged Doublepost |
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03-15-2008, 11:11 AM | #29 (permalink) | |
... a sort of licensed troubleshooter.
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1) They have evidence that contradicts our conclusions (awesome!) 2) They're nuts. Science isn't really subjective. It's something that can be universally known without personal opinion. It's factual. Religion, spirituality, and philosophy aren't. They're about subjective interpretation, which is fine, but one should recognize the difference between gravity and Jesus. Atheism may have different philosophies, but it usually boils down to things that aren't subjective. My atheism isn't a belief. My secular humanism is, but that comes later. |
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03-15-2008, 11:14 AM | #30 (permalink) | |
Young Crumudgeon
Location: Canada
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__________________
I wake up in the morning more tired than before I slept I get through cryin' and I'm sadder than before I wept I get through thinkin' now, and the thoughts have left my head I get through speakin' and I can't remember, not a word that I said - Ben Harper, Show Me A Little Shame |
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03-15-2008, 12:41 PM | #31 (permalink) | ||||
Junkie
Location: Lake Mary, FL
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(Now as I said earlier, I didn't come up with the statement "God could be anything", so don't go ballistic on me for that one.) Quote:
[QUOTE=KnifeMissile]Your logical and analytical skills are as abominable as ever. You also like to make shit up, which seriously offends me. Either that, or you're totally ignorant of the meaning of the words (and phrases) that you use... Infinity is not undefined. Quote:
inBOIL said that one might consider that the infinite set consisting of all possibilities for God is smaller than the infinite set consisting of all possibilities for no God, to which I said there'd be no way of knowing this unless you simply assumed it to be true. Quote:
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I believe in equality; Everyone is equally inferior to me. |
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03-15-2008, 01:06 PM | #32 (permalink) | |||
Minion of Joss
Location: The Windy City
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The difference between gravity and Jesus is that they are data from two completely independent subsets of knowledge and experience. Quote:
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Dull sublunary lovers love, Whose soul is sense, cannot admit Absence, because it doth remove That thing which elemented it. (From "A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning" by John Donne) |
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03-15-2008, 01:19 PM | #33 (permalink) |
Insane
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I'm more agnostic than atheist.
I don't currently believe in a god(s) but I'm not full opposed to the idea if you can prove to me that one exists. But telling me it's true because someone wrote it in a book thousands of years ago is not going to do it for me. But then at the same time, I do believe in some kind of "force" that connects all of us and everything. And in that same camp I believe somewhat in karma. So where does this leave me??? |
03-15-2008, 02:46 PM | #34 (permalink) |
Pissing in the cornflakes
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A true atheist is no different than a true believer.
A true atheist is taking the unknowable and making definite statements about it. Most rational atheists are really agnostic. God is possible but very very very very highly improbable. We think there is no god but can not say with honest certainty there is none. I can't say there is no god, but nothing would surprise me more than finding out there was one.
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Agents of the enemies who hold office in our own government, who attempt to eliminate our "freedoms" and our "right to know" are posting among us, I fear.....on this very forum. - host Obama - Know a Man by the friends he keeps. |
03-15-2008, 03:31 PM | #35 (permalink) |
has a plan
Location: middle of Whywouldanyonebethere
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I like how we now bring infinite sets into this discussion. Again, just because there is a set of verses that could contain a super supreme being only implies that they occurred as a result of their being infinity many outcomes and these gods are not the creator of said infinite sets.
Does that makes sense or did I cross my logic somewhere? |
03-15-2008, 03:56 PM | #36 (permalink) |
Evil Priest: The Devil Made Me Do It!
Location: Southern England
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I'm not sure, using the definitions that are here, that I can claim to be anything.
I CALL myself an atheist - and when I use the word about myself I mean that I do not beleive in god. The word atheist comes from a-theist. As in NOT A THEIST. It does not require a belief that there is NOT God, it simply requires that there is NO belief IN God. LACK OF BELIEF =|= BELIEF OF LACK Belief is not a skill that can be learned or taught, it is an atribute. I can no more chose to believe than I can chose to be taller. To me, the key issue is that there is no explanation involving theism that cannot be equally well explained by non-theist arguments. My position is equivalent to Epicurus: 1. if God is willing but unable to prevent evil, he is not omnipotent 2. if God is able but not willing to prevent evil, he is not good 3. if God is willing and able to prevent evil, then why is there evil? Although traditionally ascribed to Epicurus, it has been suggested that it may actually be the work of an early skeptic writer, possibly Carneades
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03-15-2008, 07:41 PM | #38 (permalink) |
Please touch this.
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God is whatever the believer wants him to be. He is a self-serving construct of an individual. God is a justification.
(More to come... reading all of these posts brings the words forth.)
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03-16-2008, 06:34 AM | #40 (permalink) | |
warrior bodhisattva
Super Moderator
Location: East-central Canada
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Quote:
Religious "fanatics" often have aberrant beliefs of their own faith. Is this really what you mean to say?
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Knowing that death is certain and that the time of death is uncertain, what's the most important thing? —Bhikkhuni Pema Chödrön Humankind cannot bear very much reality. —From "Burnt Norton," Four Quartets (1936), T. S. Eliot |
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