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-   -   Louisiana Oil Rig Fire / Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill (https://thetfp.com/tfp/general-discussion/154159-louisiana-oil-rig-fire-gulf-mexico-oil-spill.html)

roachboy 06-15-2010 04:44 PM

i hear that...i just watched obama's curious televised pep talk about the gulf. i may have been hallucinating but i would swear he said something about 90% of the oil being captured within like a month. i am entirely unclear how that is to happen given the reality that appears to be unfolding but it's obvious that we don't know in some basic ways what's going on. besides, we are assured that the boys in the lab are on the case and that it's a really swell lab and lots of smart people are walking purposively about.

but really, i don't know what i expected him to say.
i thought in a sense the entirely tenor of the pep talk absurd, all the military metaphors and references to world war 2 and such.
but i don't know what i would have said. i don't know what i expected him to say---what? that the Leader is personally doing many things and Knows about Many Other Things all of which are happening and there are Plans and these Plans are being Implemented somewhere.

references to shrimp fishing.
references to god.

i dont know what i expected but this clearly was not it.

criminy.

Baraka_Guru 06-15-2010 05:01 PM

I know Obama is the president and everything, and public displays of optimism are a part of that, but I can't understand how, at this juncture, anyone can offer---with any confidence---any assurances or lofty goals (if only we would keep our chins up). It's been nearly two months and we still are mostly just figuring out just how bad it is. They still have had next to no impact on the situation.

I mean, a nation can topple a brutal regime in under two months, but we can't stop an oil spill at the bottom of the ocean?

It would be nice to be able to capture 90% of it within a month. I truly hope they figure that out.

roachboy 06-15-2010 05:13 PM

i hope it happens too. but i dont see any obvious way from here to there. but maybe today was a bad day to judge by given that there was a fire on a drilling ship so bp stopped collecting oil...which perhaps explains the immense clouds of oil one could see on the multiple feed platforms. but i hope there's tons we don't know and that something can happen.

the main difference between invading iraq and addressing this oil disaster is that the us had the technology and a bad plan in iraq where with the oil spill the us has neither the technology nor a plan because the set-up relied on the corporate sector to tell the us what the technologies needed to be because they made the plan. this is a fundamental reason why this is such a clusterfuck. i don't really see going on television and talking all Presidential about this changes anything. it doesn't. it's a pep talk and, in a sense, a capitulation to the right.

which i was glad to see obama go after and blame squarely for the regulatory fiasco that both enabled this oil spill and prevented anything like a co-ordinated effective strategy to deal with it.

but it still is what it is, a monumental disaster.
and i dunno...a pep talk?....i suppose there may be people who it affected. i wonder where they are.

FuglyStick 06-15-2010 05:41 PM

Reading this thread, I am SO GLAD that TFP posters have absolutely zero input into energy, oil spills, or any public safety policy. There is a bad case of "talking above your paygrade" around here, and entirely too much reliance on op/ed rags for pertinent "information".

But carry on, knights of justice.

roachboy 06-15-2010 05:57 PM

well gee fugly that sounds like a claim to expertise.

you have Real Information?
so if you're saying anything---which is doubtful----then how about it?

put up or shut up.

FuglyStick 06-15-2010 06:05 PM

Demanding information or expertise from me does not excuse a blowhard crusade built on insufficient/faulty information and expertise. That's just illogical.

roachboy 06-15-2010 06:18 PM

all i've been doing is gathering information from a range of sources and trying to pull it together.
there's a fair amount of documentation in the thread, but you'd have to actually look at things to know that.
but hey, why bother when you can have no particular information and do none of the work but still see yourself as in a position to drive by and say stupid shit.


whatever.

FuglyStick 06-15-2010 06:28 PM

Information that runs through your editorial filter, rb. You are entitled to your opinion--I agree with most of it, to be honest--but portraying yourself as some sort of "watchdog" who's going to give us the "truth" is laughable. I tried to follow this thread, but it rapidly became apparent that this is nothing more than a platform for propaganda. That's fine--this is a message board, not a news outlet--but don't parade it around as an "honest" or "informed" dissertation on the situation in the Gulf.

Frankly, it smacks of the same hand-picking of information that is the trademark of Faux News and other so-called "news" organizations.

Baraka_Guru 06-15-2010 07:28 PM

What do you mean? Things aren't so bad in the gulf? Are you actually going to make a counterpoint?

FuglyStick 06-15-2010 08:22 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Baraka_Guru (Post 2798778)
What do you mean? Things aren't so bad in the gulf? Are you actually going to make a counterpoint?

Not at all. But this thread has stopped being about the FACTS of what has occurred in the Gulf a long time ago, and has become an agenda, and I don't trust information presented by crusaders. Justice will prevail, and heads will roll; it won't come at the hands of the angry mob carrying pitchforks, though. It certainly won't come as a result of a campaign of half-truths and proselytizing.

And I'm fucking done on this subject, if people don't see the value of reliable information instead of jumping on the village mob bandwagon.

roachboy 06-16-2010 04:02 AM

actually fugly, i havent presented myself as anything and i dont think of myself as doing anything particular beyond researching within the limits of the wall of pseudo-information that is the press a disastrous situation. it's happening too fast for there to be many layers of publicly available information: there are reports, there's layers of commentary and there's a scattershot level of documentation. these layers operate in that order in terms of speed. in terms of reliability, it's like anything else, a function of the sources that you isolate and how you use them.

for the news stuff, it's mostly guardian, ny times, financial times, washington post.
for the commentary, the oil drum
for the documents, things are more diffuse, but the links often come from one of the previous two.

there's not a whole lot of original research. if anyone wants to pay me for my time....

anyway, if i think about the thread at this point as anything other than a thread on a messageboard, it's a space that i can use to position a bunch of information in one place and that may help me and maybe other folk figure out ways to make sense of what's happening.

but no-one's stepping outside the media bubble. it's just being organized on the fly in a more horizontal way than it sometimes is.

there is an interpretive line that i've developed anyway that i present, when i do, as an interpretive line. it's pretty accurate within the limits of available information and types of expertise. if you dont think it accurate, make a counter-argument. drive-bys aren't counter-arguments.

the main limitation in that line is the emphasis on the ways bp has set up to control information makes it difficult to treat bp as a viable information source on its own. the same has extended to noaa and the coast guard. so there's a problem in moving into and out of those more official sources. i don't know any more than what i just said about the legitimacy of the suspicion that underpins this. but in any interpretation you take your chances based on the information you have.

i dont know where you get the idea that there's any "watchdog" function happening.
to think that way for real would require being unhinged from reality, confusing posting to a messageboard with political action in meat-space.

when you're writing about political questions it seems almost inevitable that rhetoric will turn up that gives the appearance of a confusion in registers reality of messageboard/reality in meatspace. but thats usually rhetorical. when it stops being that there's meds that can help.

roachboy 06-16-2010 06:56 AM

Eyewitness: BP oil spill | World news | guardian.co.uk

ring 06-16-2010 09:09 AM

Socrates could not see the beauty of this impurity.

Our glorious sunsets have been tinged, as well.

Thanks, roach.

silent_jay 06-16-2010 09:27 AM

...

roachboy 06-16-2010 09:39 AM

FT Alphaville Who’s not trading with BP?

meanwhile:
Quote:

Cuba braces to contend with BP oil spill

Havana calls in Venezuelan experts to combat potential environmental disaster as tarballs spotted off island's coast


Cuba is steadying itself for an ecological and tourism crisis as the Deepwater Horizon oil spill appears to be heading towards its pristine northern coast.

Authorities are preparing coastal communities to respond to the first sign of black slicks and have brought in Venezuelan experts to advise on damage limitation.

Patches of oil were reportedly spotted 100 miles north-west of the island, prompting concern that gulf currents will add Cuba to the list of casualties from the April 20 Deepwater Horizon rig explosion.

Should oil reach Cuba it will be the latest twist to decades of toxic diplomatic relations between Havana and Washington.

"In Cuba, we have had small spills involving tankers on our coasts, but we've never had to confront anything of this magnitude," General Ramon Espinosa, vice-minister of the armed forces, told reporters at a government meeting on natural disaster preparedness.

"Nonetheless we are documenting and studying. We are preparing with everything in our power." It would be a disaster for Cuba if the spill hit, he added.

A relative lack of economic development has kept the north Cuban coast – just 90 miles from Florida – a haven for manatees, migratory sea turtles and sharks. White sand beaches are an important draw for tourists who provide an economic lifeline to the communist state.

Ramon Pardo, head of Cuban civil defence, said Havana was taking all precautions. "The preparation of the coast, vigilance, creating all necessary conditions, preparing the people who live on the coasts that could be impacted."

Officials said Cuba would rely on expertise from Venezuela, an ally that has long experience of offshore oil drilling and its environmental consequences, but that it was also willing to talk to the US. Analysts said "oil diplomacy" could gift Washington and Havana a rare chance to co-operate but details remain sketchy.

The BP spill may give Cubans pause over plans to develop northern offshore deposits estimated at 5bn barrels of oil and 10tn cubic feet of natural gas. The Spanish company Repsol YPF is due to drill exploration wells later this year or early in 2011.
Cuba braces to contend with BP oil spill | World news | The Guardian


meanwhile, bp agreed to the 20 billion dollar escrow account.

washingtonpost.com

i find this curious given that there's no way to know the extent of this mess yet and so i wonder if there's any way in which this is more than symbolically meaningful. it's hard to say at this point, yes?

the dancing continues all the way around. oil continues to pour into the gulf.

people meet
BP bosses arrive at White House for crucial talks with Barack Obama | Environment | guardian.co.uk

they have chats
and other people show up to do something

washingtonpost.com

and so on

while people in chairs debate the presidentialness of obama's speech.

this is french but why not?

Marée noire : Obama part en guerre, mais sans plan d'action - LeMonde.fr
washingtonpost.com

The_Jazz 06-16-2010 11:31 AM

I found out today that BP does NOT have any insurance that will cover this sort of loss. So they'll be paying all of this out of their own bottom line.

Cimarron29414 06-16-2010 01:04 PM

Well, they have insurance to cover the rig, but not insurance to cover the damage caused by the oil. Right?

The_Jazz 06-16-2010 01:10 PM

No, actually. Transocean owned the rig and they had the insurance to cover any physical damage to it. Since it sank, there will be payments on that, but I suspect that it won't be very much in the greater scheme of things. It certainly won't include any liability payments, just payments for the loss of the rig itself.

roachboy 06-17-2010 03:17 AM

another whole cluster of damage vectors:

Quote:

Spill Takes Toll on Gulf Workers’ Psyches
By MIREYA NAVARRO

NEW ORLEANS — On a normal night, Hong Le, a deckhand on a fishing boat, would be miles out on the water laying nets and lines to catch tuna. Instead, he lies awake in his rented room agonizing over the money he is not sending to his wife and children in Vietnam and the delay in his longtime dream of bringing them here, apparently dashed by the oil spill.

At each day passes, Mr. Le, 58, says he feels more hopeless. “I just wait at home,” he said hollowly through an interpreter.

Beyond the environmental and economic damage, the toll of the mammoth spill in the Gulf of Mexico is being measured in hopelessness, anxiety, stress, anger, depression and even suicidal thoughts among those most affected, social workers say.

Mindful of the surge in psychological ailments after Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf Coast in 2005, community groups are trying to tend to the collective psyche of fishermen like Mr. Le even as they address more immediate needs like financial aid.

When fishermen arrive to pick up emergency aid checks at the Mary Queen of Vietnam Community Development Corporation, a nonprofit group in this city’s Vietnamese-American enclave, crisis counselors from Catholic Charities are on hand to screen for signs of emotional distress and to offer help.

“Are you having trouble sleeping?” the counselors ask through interpreters. “Do you feel out of energy? Do you have thoughts that you would be better off dead?”

Most of the fishermen trooping to the center lack fluency in English or skills beyond fishing, a vocation they have passed on for generations.

“They’re very distraught,” said the deputy director of the community development corporation, Tuan Nguyen. “For a lot of people, fishing is all they know. They don’t like handouts. They’re very proud. They don’t know how tomorrow is going to be.”

Catholic Charities reported this week that of the 9,800 people the counselors had approached since May 1 in Orleans, St. Bernard and Plaquemines Parishes, 1,593 were referred for counseling because of signs of depression.

“It’s the fear of losing everything,” said Representative Anh Cao, a Republican from New Orleans who has assembled a response team to travel along the Gulf Coast to assess constituents’ needs.

Mr. Cao said he had met two fishermen in Plaquemines Parish who told him they were contemplating suicide. While those cases are “extreme,” Mr. Cao said, they reflect how some people “are approaching a point of despair.”

Officials with the Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals said staff members had counseled 749 people in the last week of May and the first week of June to “mitigate” symptoms that could lead to destructive behavior.

“Most people are in disbelief,” said Dr. Tony Speier, deputy assistant secretary of the department’s office of mental health. “There’s fear not just for economic survival, but for a way of life.”

While state officials have emphasized the resiliency of Gulf Coast residents, who suffered through Hurricane Katrina and other major storms like Hurricanes Gustav and Ike in 2008, experts say the region should brace for long-term psychological strain.

Researchers who studied the aftermath of the 1989 Exxon Valdez spill said coastal residents of Alaska saw a higher incidence of suicide, divorce, domestic violence and substance abuse. To this day, many are still dealing with the effects of the environmental damage, economic losses and lawsuits.

At the Center for Wellness and Mental Health in Chalmette, which opened last year to treat cases of post-traumatic stress disorder lingering from Hurricane Katrina, the staff is checking in on fishermen’s families, mining relationships that were forged when volunteers helped rebuild homes after the hurricane.

An effort is under way to invite wives to receive counseling and learn breathing techniques and other skills to cope with stress, said Joycelyn Heintz, the coordinator of the center, which was founded by the nonprofit St. Bernard Project and the Health Sciences Center at Louisiana State University.

Rachel Morris, one of the wives who has agreed to counseling, said her husband, Louis Lund Jr., 34, was a shell of his formerly joyful self.

After the oil spill grounded fishing, Mr. Lund managed to get a job cleaning the gulf waters for BP, the oil company responsible for the spill, Ms. Morris said. But he is stricken by the sight of dead fish on his cleanup outings, she said, and for the first time has started to frequent bars with other fishermen.

Mr. Lund frets over whether he will be able to pass on his trade to his children, a 13-month-old son and 10-year-old daughter, or even remain in New Orleans, where volunteers just finished rebuilding the family’s Katrina-flooded home last October.

“When I saw the oil rig explosion on television, I was, like, ‘O.K., oil rig explosion,’ ” Ms. Morris, 26, said, adding that she told herself to pray for the 11 rig workers who were killed. “Two days later it was, ‘The oil is not stopping.’ That’s when my husband went from a happy guy to a zombie consumed by the oil spill.”

She said Mr. Lund had refused to accept counseling. He has lashed out occasionally, she said, venting his anger one evening last week after waiting in line for nearly four hours at the local civic center to pick up his two-week paycheck.

Asked about his state of mind, Mr. Lund told a reporter: “If you’re not out there in it, you can’t comprehend what this is about. We’re going to be surrounded by it. You’re going to smell it right here.”

Similar frustration was evident one morning last week at the Mary Queen of Vietnam center, where 50 people who had been waiting since as early as 4 a.m. for the doors to open around 9 a.m. suddenly began shouting, pushing and shoving one another. The commotion was soon quelled, but not the expressions of exhaustion and worry.

One of the groups hardest hit by the spill is Vietnamese fishermen, who make up a significant part of the about 12,400 commercial licensed fishermen in Louisiana (state officials had no firm estimate, but locals estimate they are as much as a third).

Having already experienced displacement — emigrating from Vietnam and in some cases losing their homes after Hurricane Katrina — they now face a crisis of epic proportions with an uncertain duration.

Interviewed in a sparsely furnished room he rents for $300 a month in a house with bars on the windows, Mr. Le said he was surviving on handouts after a lifetime of self-sufficiency.

He arrived in the United States in 1979. Nine years ago, he married on a visit home to Phan Thiet in southeastern Vietnam, assuring his wife that one day she would join him here.

Mr. Le said he used to send up to $5,000 a year to his wife and their 8-year-old son and 6-year-old daughter. As his family turns to other relatives for support, he is living on an initial payment of $1,200 from BP and whatever aid comes his way.

In phone conversations, his wife urges him to find a job outside the fishing industry. He applied at two Vietnamese restaurants, but neither would hire him for even the most menial work, Mr. Le said.

“I don’t know what’s going to happen,” he murmured. “Any opportunity for work, I’ll do it.”
Add Psyche of Gulf Workers to Spill?s Toll - NYTimes.com

it's hard to get my head around all this.
the coverage of the story with its focus on bp---particularly on the financial consequences of the disaster---i can't help but think of as a performance of the subordination of human beings to capital.
but it's also part of one fundamental aspect of the narrative.
bp is a (problematic) collective agent in the generation of disaster. but in what way? through a network of subcontracts---where did transocean go in all the coverage? what about halliburton? what other subcontractors were involved? did the people actually running the rig when it blew up work for bp? what is bp anyway?

through corporate policies about cost-cutting.
through informal (?) histories or customs that took shape through a pattern or patterns of getting over on minerals management.
through a particular sequence of actions spread over a specific duration that centered on particular individuals not noticing indicators that a particular set of very very bad things were happening in the well....

bp operated in a regulatory environment and so was as it was in the gulf as a function of a symbiotic relation.

the fixation on the spill itself. this is clearly a Problem. a massive problem. but it's also relatively discrete. the rov feeds show images of clouds of oil billowing into the water sometimes more sometimes less. how much and from where? there's almost no context. (this is why the oil drum is so useful.) there's a drama involving Technology and Problem that's playing out. it's good for television, which can only deal with one thing at a time typically and relies on metonymic devices to account for contexts or structures (the part stands for the whole)
and in this case the part refers back to bp. the drama becomes the leak and stopping it.
the vast amounts of oil spilling into the gulf are secondary to it.

then there's coverage of the adventures of the oil in killing off the gulf. it's a diffuse story because of all the (problematic) dispersants used to keep the oil off the surface (because.....there's a bunch of reasons. we sitting around in chairs are presented with them. we typically don't have context. we can't really choose. is it true that the oil will do less harm at greater depths? isn't it true that oil dissolves and its toxicity decreases? if that's the case, shouldn't it be closer to the surface? but if it's at the surface it's likely to hit shore. that's bad. isn't it also bad in enormous plumes well below the surface? how toxic are the dispersants? is this all a game being played around the theme of visibility/invisibility? how do we know? does anyone know?)

meanwhile, oil drilling gets suspended (which makes sense, yes? the regulatory frame is obviously flawed. environmental concerns have been secondary for a long time. but there's not always massive oil spills...so wait....)

and people's lives are affected directly and indirectly.
and the shore-line is getting fucked up.
and its hot. really really hot outside.


yet it could be worse:

Quote:

Half a World From Gulf, a Spill Scourge 5 Decades Old
By ADAM NOSSITER

BODO, Nigeria — Big oil spills are no longer news in this vast, tropical land. The Niger Delta, where the wealth underground is out of all proportion with the poverty on the surface, has endured the equivalent of the Exxon Valdez spill every year for 50 years by some estimates. The oil pours out nearly every week, and some swamps are long since lifeless.

Perhaps no place on earth has been as battered by oil, experts say, leaving residents here astonished at the nonstop attention paid to the gusher half a world away in the Gulf of Mexico. It was only a few weeks ago, they say, that a burst pipe belonging to Royal Dutch Shell in the mangroves was finally shut after flowing for two months: now nothing living moves in a black-and-brown world once teeming with shrimp and crab.

Not far away, there is still black crude on Gio Creek from an April spill, and just across the state line in Akwa Ibom the fishermen curse their oil-blackened nets, doubly useless in a barren sea buffeted by a spill from an offshore Exxon Mobil pipe in May that lasted for weeks.

The oil spews from rusted and aging pipes, unchecked by what analysts say is ineffectual or collusive regulation, and abetted by deficient maintenance and sabotage. In the face of this black tide is an infrequent protest — soldiers guarding an Exxon Mobil site beat women who were demonstrating last month, according to witnesses — but mostly resentful resignation.

Small children swim in the polluted estuary here, fishermen take their skiffs out ever farther — “There’s nothing we can catch here,” said Pius Doron, perched anxiously over his boat — and market women trudge through oily streams. “There is Shell oil on my body,” said Hannah Baage, emerging from Gio Creek with a machete to cut the cassava stalks balanced on her head.

That the Gulf of Mexico disaster has transfixed a country and president they so admire is a matter of wonder for people here, living among the palm-fringed estuaries in conditions as abject as any in Nigeria, according to the United Nations. Though their region contributes nearly 80 percent of the government’s revenue, they have hardly benefited from it; life expectancy is the lowest in Nigeria.

“President Obama is worried about that one,” Claytus Kanyie, a local official, said of the gulf spill, standing among dead mangroves in the soft oily muck outside Bodo. “Nobody is worried about this one. The aquatic life of our people is dying off. There used be shrimp. There are no longer any shrimp.”

In the distance, smoke rose from what Mr. Kanyie and environmental activists said was an illegal refining business run by local oil thieves and protected, they said, by Nigerian security forces. The swamp was deserted and quiet, without even bird song; before the spills, Mr. Kanyie said, women from Bodo earned a living gathering mollusks and shellfish among the mangroves.

With new estimates that as many as 2.5 million gallons of oil could be spilling into the Gulf of Mexico each day, the Niger Delta has suddenly become a cautionary tale for the United States.

As many as 546 million gallons of oil spilled into the Niger Delta over the last five decades, or nearly 11 million gallons a year, a team of experts for the Nigerian government and international and local environmental groups concluded in a 2006 report. By comparison, the Exxon Valdez spill in 1989 dumped an estimated 10.8 million gallons of oil into the waters off Alaska.

So the people here cast a jaundiced, if sympathetic, eye at the spill in the gulf. “We’re sorry for them, but it’s what’s been happening to us for 50 years,” said Emman Mbong, an official in Eket.

The spills here are all the more devastating because this ecologically sensitive wetlands region, the source of 10 percent of American oil imports, has most of Africa’s mangroves and, like the Louisiana coast, has fed the interior for generations with its abundance of fish, shellfish, wildlife and crops.

Local environmentalists have been denouncing the spoliation for years, with little effect. “It’s a dead environment,” said Patrick Naagbanton of the Center for Environment, Human Rights and Development in Port Harcourt, the leading city of the oil region.

Though much here has been destroyed, much remains, with large expanses of vibrant green. Environmentalists say that with intensive restoration, the Niger Delta could again be what it once was.

Nigeria produced more than two million barrels of oil a day last year, and in over 50 years thousands of miles of pipes have been laid through the swamps. Shell, the major player, has operations on thousands of square miles of territory, according to Amnesty International. Aging columns of oil-well valves, known as Christmas trees, pop up improbably in clearings among the palm trees. Oil sometimes shoots out of them, even if the wells are defunct.

“The oil was just shooting up in the air, and it goes up in the sky,” said Amstel M. Gbarakpor, youth president in Kegbara Dere, recalling the spill in April at Gio Creek. “It took them three weeks to secure this well.”

How much of the spillage is due to oil thieves or to sabotage linked to the militant movement active in the Niger Delta, and how much stems from poorly maintained and aging pipes, is a matter of fierce dispute among communities, environmentalists and the oil companies.

Caroline Wittgen, a spokeswoman for Shell in Lagos, said, “We don’t discuss individual spills,” but argued that the “vast majority” were caused by sabotage or theft, with only 2 percent due to equipment failure or human error.

“We do not believe that we behave irresponsibly, but we do operate in a unique environment where security and lawlessness are major problems,” Ms. Wittgen said.

Oil companies also contend that they clean up much of what is lost. A spokesman for Exxon Mobil in Lagos, Nigel A. Cookey-Gam, said that the company’s recent offshore spill leaked only about 8,400 gallons and that “this was effectively cleaned up.”

But many experts and local officials say the companies attribute too much to sabotage, to lessen their culpability. Richard Steiner, a consultant on oil spills, concluded in a 2008 report that historically “the pipeline failure rate in Nigeria is many times that found elsewhere in the world,” and he noted that even Shell acknowledged “almost every year” a spill due to a corroded pipeline.

On the beach at Ibeno, the few fishermen were glum. Far out to sea oil had spilled for weeks from the Exxon Mobil pipe. “We can’t see where to fish; oil is in the sea,” Patrick Okoni said.

“We don’t have an international media to cover us, so nobody cares about it,” said Mr. Mbong, in nearby Eket. “Whatever cry we cry is not heard outside of here.”
In Nigeria, Oil Spills Are a Longtime Scourge - NYTimes.com

these stories about the niger river delta. this is at least the 3rd i've seen over the past couple weeks. what do you imagine their function to be?

personally, i think the implication is clear: if anyone thinks for a minute that big oil gives a shit about people who live near Resources beyond the absolute minimum that political and other pressures force them to, you're dreaming.

you imagine petro-capitalim benign?
look at the niger river delta.
this could be you.

at the same time, it's odd that outside the small world of folk who track the glorious march of capitalism from multi-to-transnational forms of exporting its worst features away from the metropole (a condition of possibility for the neoliberalism and other forms of retro-asshattery) this is how conditions along the delta are getting exposed. a little at a time. here and there.

but if the message is "this could be you"---then what about the folk who live along the delta?


meanwhile.
we all had been hope to whomever one hopes to about such things that this information is not true:

http://www.theoildrum.com/node/6593/648967

aceventura3 06-17-2010 06:23 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2799190)
at the same time, it's odd that outside the small world of folk who track the glorious march of capitalism from multi-to-transnational forms of exporting its worst features away from the metropole (a condition of possibility for the neoliberalism and other forms of retro-asshattery) this is how conditions along the delta are getting exposed. a little at a time. here and there.

What does your commentary on capitalism have to do with the spill, clean up and restitution? I have asked several times and I am not clear on what your point is?

roachboy 06-17-2010 06:38 AM

well gee, ace, what words in the comment that you quoted are giving you the trouble?
i'd be happy to decipher any of those english words you don't get.

maybe if you expanded your attention to include the whole section that paragraph comes from you wouldn't have such comprehension problems.

ARTelevision 06-17-2010 07:51 AM

Hi rb,

re: "meanwhile.
we all had been hope to whomever one hopes to about such things that this information is not true:"

Yes, I got an eeire sense when reading this account of the items that were being checked off, one-by-one. I recall thinking at the time those statements (essentialy PR attempts by BP to manage the news - still ongoing, of course) were being made that the most amazing thing was that they were obviously false and transparently so. Strange that the gov as well as the "news media" (read "infotainment system") simply takes these statements and runs with them. Of course, lately, there is some skepticism expressed, even while the newest - and obviously execrable - misrepresantations are channeled along as so much documentation and reporting...so much for realism...and the so-called "real world."

This has reached the level of a Debordian spectacle.

aceventura3 06-17-2010 07:51 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2799259)
well gee, ace, what words in the comment that you quoted are giving you the trouble?
i'd be happy to decipher any of those english words you don't get.

maybe if you expanded your attention to include the whole section that paragraph comes from you wouldn't have such comprehension problems.

There is a pattern - it comes from many comments related to capitalism in your posts in this thread - I am not interested in taking the time to outline all of them because I assume you know what you have written. I have presented questions and commented in different ways and your responses have been flip and vague. I get that the nature of these threads is often to be superficial on complex issues - I was just curious about your point of view and looked for something with a bit more meat. I am a die-hard capitalist, when it is attacked, I take note and I prepare to defend it. If, for you, your response is - just because, I say so - I get that too, that I understand.

TNJ4555 06-17-2010 08:08 AM

There is still time to get a front row seat for the apocalypse
 
This is a thread from the website the Oil Drum
Scroll down to the comment by "dougr"
A little too big to copy/paste
A little too scary to ponder

The Oil Drum | Deepwater Oil Spill - A Longer Term Problem, Personnel - and Open Thread 2

roachboy 06-17-2010 08:22 AM

art: that is the trick i suppose: the corporate information management system, whatever it's local orientation (so whatever the strategy that's involved) has created enough infotainment chaos that even folk with some degree of expertise are left either piecing together what's happening through the organization of fragments (which is in this case a very very bad thing if what's pieced together turns out to be true) or piecing together reverse images of disinformation through the organization of fragments.

it's a hell of a situation, the extent to which it is obvious that the whole of the infotainment environment we operate in is subject of distortion. we can't get straight information about the well-head situation. we can't get straight information about oil flows. nor about dispersants. nor about oil slicks and what they mean. nor about where exactly this one is. nor about what's happening on the shorelines.

fragments though. that's all. fragments without context.
and this is one of the things that's interested me in the thread, assembling an image of the image-space, trying to find context, failing repeatedly to find it.

the society of the spectacle, but in its disaster-face mode. not the usual happy domination through the colonization of dreams...

====

ace: the superficiality about capitalism is entirely yours.

it is not real interesting to me what your aesthetic relation is to the noun capitalism, nor am i real interested in the arbitrary features you hang around it to make it pretty for yourself.

i'd explain something of the ways in which it's possible to see capitalism as a mode of production, but you wouldn't understand it. you wouldn't see the point if the words explaining it were in bold over and over. you'd "ask simple questions" and wonder why "they don't get answered."

so be as mystified as you like about why the niger river delta material is in the thread. seriously. enjoy yourself.

aceventura3 06-17-2010 11:01 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2799287)
art: that is the trick i suppose: the corporate information management system, whatever it's local orientation (so whatever the strategy that's involved) has created enough infotainment chaos that even folk with some degree of expertise are left either piecing together what's happening through the organization of fragments (which is in this case a very very bad thing if what's pieced together turns out to be true) or piecing together reverse images of disinformation through the organization of fragments.

it's a hell of a situation, the extent to which it is obvious that the whole of the infotainment environment we operate in is subject of distortion. we can't get straight information about the well-head situation. we can't get straight information about oil flows. nor about dispersants. nor about oil slicks and what they mean. nor about where exactly this one is. nor about what's happening on the shorelines.

fragments though. that's all. fragments without context.
and this is one of the things that's interested me in the thread, assembling an image of the image-space, trying to find context, failing repeatedly to find it.

the society of the spectacle, but in its disaster-face mode. not the usual happy domination through the colonization of dreams...

====

ace: the superficiality about capitalism is entirely yours.

it is not real interesting to me what your aesthetic relation is to the noun capitalism, nor am i real interested in the arbitrary features you hang around it to make it pretty for yourself.

i'd explain something of the ways in which it's possible to see capitalism as a mode of production, but you wouldn't understand it. you wouldn't see the point if the words explaining it were in bold over and over. you'd "ask simple questions" and wonder why "they don't get answered."

so be as mystified as you like about why the niger river delta material is in the thread. seriously. enjoy yourself.

Your responses above illustrates a broader problem. A search for specifics while ignoring what is known and a search for conspiracy while being unable to respond to simple questions.

You have often made reference to the regulatory frame work. It is clear that there was no failure in regulation the failure was in enforcement of regulation. You desperately want to believe there was some system failure based on a capitalist frame-work and conspiracy to cover it up. This position can not be supported when challenged.

roachboy 06-17-2010 11:22 AM

ace--i don't know how you did it, but you've somehow managed to convince yourself that my interpretation of the regulatory regime is almost the opposite of what it is.

if for some reason you find yourself interested in what i've actually been putting together about the regulatory set-up and the relation between that set-up and this disaster is, read the thread. it's all here.

=============

rather than keep this to a useless post refuting a non-position, i found this business from texas rep. joe barton kinda amusing, in a pathetic-to-craven kinda way.

Quote:

Rep. Barton under fire after apologizing to BP

By Aaron Blake
Washington Post Staff Writer
Thursday, June 17, 2010; 3:05 PM

Rep. Joe Barton (R-Tex.) on Thursday apologized to BP CEO Tony Hayward for the way his company has been treated by the U.S. government, drawing heavy criticism from the left and giving ammunition to an administration on its heels over the gulf oil spill.

Barton, in his opening statement before Hayward's testimony to a House subcommittee, decried the Obama administration for pressuring BP to open a $20 billion escrow account and to suspend dividend payments for the rest of the year.

The ranking Republican on the House Energy and Commerce Committee said such arrangements have no legal basis, and that the political pressure exerted on the corporation in the midst of an investigation is a "tragedy of the first proportion."

"I'm ashamed of what happened in the White House yesterday," Barton said. "I apologize."

Barton called the escrow account, which will be distributed independently, a "slush fund" and said the situation amounted to a "shakedown" by the White House. He said if he, as a congressman, asked for something similar from a corporation he was investigating, he could go to jail.

BP's Hayward said in later testimony at the hearing that he doesn't think the $20 billion escrow account amounts to a "slush fund." Pressed by Rep. Bruce Braley (D-Iowa), Hayward repeatedly declined to give a yes-or-no answer about whether he thought the situation represented a "shakedown."

Almost immediately following Barton's comments, the liberal blogs and Democratic campaign operatives sprang into action and the White House denounced Barton. Even before Barton's comments, Democrats had been attempting to connect Republicans to BP, noting the many contributions GOP congressmen have received from it and other oil companies.

White House press secretary Robert Gibbs said in a statement that Barton was taking the side of corporations over the American people.

"Congressman Barton may think that a fund to compensate these Americans is a tragedy, but most Americans know that the real tragedy is what the men and women of the Gulf Coast are going through right now," Gibbs said. "Members from both parties should repudiate his comments."

Jim Manley, a spokesman for Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.), said: "Republicans should get their priorities straight: Are they going to keep protecting and apologizing for Big Oil or will they finally stand up for families and businesses whose lives have been upended by the BP oil spill?"

Republicans hoping to pin the problems of the Gulf Coast on Obama were immediately put on the defensive.

Rep. Michael Burgess, a Texas GOP colleague of Barton's, appeared to separate himself from his fellow lawmaker's comments after the committee returned from a brief recess for votes.

"I am not going to apologize to you," Burgess said to Hayward. Burgess referred to the many costs of the environmental disaster: "I don't feel that apologies are in order."

House Minority Leader John Boehner (R-Ohio) distanced himself from Barton in an interview on Fox News.

"I don't know what context Mr. Barton was making that remark, but I'm glad BP has accepted responsibility for their actions," Boehner said.

Rep. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) spent much of his speaking time at the hearing attacking Barton.

"This is not a shakedown of the company," Markey said. "This is, in my opinion, the American government working at its best."

Democrats point out that Barton, represents a district just south of Dallas, has a history of defending the energy industry and making controversial and colorful comments.

Rep. Jeff Miller (R-Fla.) who represents the Gulf Coast area, called on Barton to step down as ranking member of the committee.

Barton has some company in his position. Rep. Tom Price (R-Ga.) also said in a statement Wednesday that the fund amounted to a shakedown.

"These actions are emblematic of a politicization of our economy that has been borne out of this administration's drive for greater power and control," Price said.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn...l?hpid=topnews

the article itself is hotlinked.
no comment seems needed.


live stream of the hearings:
http://www.c-span.org/Watch/C-SPAN3.aspx

aceventura3 06-17-2010 12:24 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2799315)
ace--i don't know how you did it, but you've somehow managed to convince yourself that my interpretation of the regulatory regime is almost the opposite of what it is.

if for some reason you find yourself interested in what i've actually been putting together about the regulatory set-up and the relation between that set-up and this disaster is, read the thread. it's all here.

=============

rather than keep this to a useless post refuting a non-position, i found this business from texas rep. joe barton kinda amusing, in a pathetic-to-craven kinda way.



washingtonpost.com

the article itself is hotlinked.
no comment seems needed.


live stream of the hearings:
C-SPAN3 Live Stream - C-SPAN

From the very beginning BP, government and other experts knew that it would take about 90 days to drill relief wells, the ultimate solution to the leak. Within the first week, I am certain, that the CEO of BP had "best case", "worst case" and "expected" projections of the costs. The pubic became aware of the $20 billion number weeks ago - and BP made clear that they would pay legitimate claims. Our government made the choice to rely on BP to cap the well, be involved in containment/clean-up and claims approvals/payments. The $20 billion fund is smoke and mirrors, purely political. BP can not defend itself against the power of the Federal government - Obama knows it, BP knows it, and almost everyone else with a pulse knows it. This diversionary tactic has nothing to do with stopping the leak, contaiment/clean-up or making people whole. Obama has his boot on the throat of BP and he needs BP to be available to take more of the anger than he does.

Oh, and a news flash....A for profit company makes decisions to increase profits...

Another news flash...A for profit company takes actions to improve public opinion...

Another news flash...A for profit company takes actions to minimize the perception of damages...

BP failed, but there was evidence of BP's failings long before this event, but "we" took no action. According to many BP failed/lied/etc. after the accident, but "we" took no action.

So...

how many links or references do you need to understand this? So, my questions focus on the broader issue of what are the regulatory changes you expect, and why? You make vague references to what you want and take shots at capitalism and I simply seek elaboration.

Barton is 100% correct what Obama did is a shake-down. This is obvious.

{added} On the $20 billion number look at my post#318 on 6/7. I think the $20 billion number was there "expected" cost.

roachboy 06-17-2010 12:45 PM

that's funny stuff, ace. apparently you think barton was more correct than barton does:

Quote:

Barton retracts BP apology, regrets 'shakedown' comment

By Aaron Blake

UPDATED at 4:15 p.m.

Rep. Joe Barton (R-Tex.), who touched off a furor Thursday morning by apologizing to BP, has now retracted his remarks -- and is apologizing for accusing the White House of shaking down the oil giant.

Speaking at a House hearing Thursday morning, Barton first apologized to BP chief executive Tony Hayward for the administration's conduct in securing a $20 billion fund for victims of the Gulf oil spill, calling it a "shakedown."

Late in the afternoon, Barton issued a statement that said: "I apologize for using the term 'shakedown' with regard to yesterday's actions at the White House in my opening statement this morning, and I retract my apology to BP. As I told my colleagues yesterday and said again this morning, BP should bear the full financial responsibility for the accident on their lease in the Gulf of Mexico.

"I regret the impact that my statement this morning implied that BP should not pay for the consequences of their decisions and actions in this incident."

It was Barton's second crack at an apology for his initial apology. During the hearing, he returned to say that he was sorry, but only for any "misconstruction" of his comments. His more recent apology differed in that it actually expressed regrets for the content of his remarks.

House GOP leaders put out a statement around the same time as Barton, distancing themselves from his comments.

House Minority Leader John Boehner (R-Ohio), Minority Whip Eric Cantor (R-Va.) and Conference Chairman Mike Pence (R-Ind.) issued a joint statement. They said Barton's comments that that White House coerced BP into agreeing to a $20 billion fund for claims "were wrong."

"BP itself has acknowledged that responsibility for the economic damages lies with them and has offered an initial pledge of $20 billion dollars for that purpose," the three leaders said.

"The families and businesspeople in the Gulf region want leadership, accountability and action from BP and the Administration," they continued. "It is unacceptable that, 59 days after this crisis began, no solution is forthcoming. Simply put, the American people want all of our resources, time and focus to be directed toward stopping the spill and cleaning up the mess."

The leaders' statement did not mention other members who have offered comments similar to Barton, including Republican Study Committee Chairman Tom Price (R-Ga.). Price has also called the White House's handling of BP a "shakedown."

Barton apologizes for 'misconstruction' of BP apology

3:29 p.m.: Rep. Joe Barton (R-Tex.) is apologizing for any "misconstruction" of his comments this morning, in which he personally apologized to BP CEO Tony Hayward for the White House's "shakedown" of the company.

In Barton's second apology, he said he was sorry if anything he said this morning took the blame for the Gulf oil spill off of BP's shoulders.

"Let the record be clear that I think BP is responsible for this accident, should be held responsible, and should in every way to everything possible to make good on the consequences that have resulted from this accident," Barton said. "And if anything I've said this morning has been misconstrued, in opposite effect, I want to apologize for that misconstruction."

Barton has been under considerable pressure ever since apologizing to Hayward this morning for the way in which the White House has treated BP. He said the Obama administration used political pressure to force BP into creating a $20 billion escrow account for claims made against the company.

At least one Republican, Rep. Jeff Miller (R-Fla.), has already called for Barton to step down as ranking Republican of the House Energy and Commerce Committee. Barton told Politico that he will stay on in his current post.
44 - Barton retracts BP apology, regrets 'shakedown' comment

silent_jay 06-17-2010 12:47 PM

...

aceventura3 06-17-2010 01:35 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by silent_jay (Post 2799333)
Or maybe Barton apologized to BP because he has taken money from the oil companies, according to a story I just saw on telly to the tune of $319,000 since 2007, as for being '100% correct', even he doesn't think he is, as he's apologized for his comments knowing they were wrong as no gun was held to BP's head. You're just looking for a reason for this to be about 'the evil Obama', rather than at the real problem that your regulations are shitty.

It isn't 'the ultimate solution' ace, the ultimate solution is to have relief well mandatory to be drilled simultaneously along with the working well as I've said from the beginning, 3 months after the fact isn't an 'ultimate solution', it's a we fucked up and need to try and fix this.

I don't get lost in political correctness, and I call things the way I see them.

The $20 billion number was not a number pulled out of thin air. BP projected its costs early on and they refine the number constantly, I expect they have a number now that is going to be in the range of about $30 billion that they will have to set aside over the next decade or so.

Again, looking back at my posts, I illustrated a hypothetical call Obama could have made to the CEO of BP, in that call what I described was a shake-down, pure and simple and it happens every day. Obama's administrations actual actions on their very real call was a shake-down. You and everyone else can play pretend if you want - I prefer not to.

I agree, drilling a relief well in advance would have been a good idea.

---------- Post added at 09:35 PM ---------- Previous post was at 09:25 PM ----------

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2799332)
that's funny stuff, ace. apparently you think barton was more correct than barton does:

Actually what is funny is the notion implied in some of your posts that we could possibly have an industry regulated without experts from within the industry. You know the whole ...we let them regulate themselves...argument. I tried to understand your alternative, but it will never happen because the thought is oh, so funny- assuming you have thought about an alternative. I bet you think a bunch of academics with no rig or drilling experience can formulate regulations for rig operations, am I right or what? Keep it superficial.

Oh, and then the thought that a for profit company will make a legal political donation or use a lobbyist...oh my. How about voting for people with integrity and conviction - no amount of money would change my core beliefs.

roachboy 06-17-2010 06:01 PM

ace....i haven't implied anything of the sort. i said that the regulatory system was far too passive from the state side. far too reactive to industry. that's what i said.
you could i suppose twist that around to be the simple inverse of your position, but that would be what they call making a straw man.

as for your tedious projections about i think....as quaint as the idea is that you'd bother projecting about little old me, the fact is that you are once again just making stuff up.

---------- Post added at 02:01 AM ---------- Previous post was at 12:05 AM ----------

first i thought a follow-up on the barton escapades
Quote:

GOP rushes to clean up Barton mess
By: Jonathan Allen and Jake Sherman
June 17, 2010 07:46 PM EDT

In the blink of an eye, Texas Rep. Joe Barton handed Democrats just what they wanted: a Republican villain in the oil spill crisis.

“I apologize,” he told BP CEO Tony Hayward — coloring himself “ashamed” that the White House would engage in a “shakedown” to get BP to set up a $20 billion escrow fund to pay damage claims for Gulf Coast businesses and residents.

It would have been bad enough for the GOP if a backbencher had accidentally strayed wildly off message, but Barton, the top Republican on the House Energy and Commerce Committee, is the face of the party on energy policy — and his comments were intentional. So rather than talking about BP’s culpability and the Obama administration’s response, Washington was fixated on a Texas Republican’s seemingly tone-deaf comments.

The damage control was swift and the pushback severe — leaders in Barton’s own party threatened to yank his ranking-member status on the committee. Gulf-state Republicans seethed, and the top three GOP House leaders were compelled to put out a joint statement saying, “Congressman Barton’s statements this morning were wrong.”

The Democratic National Committee sent out at least a dozen e-mails blasting Barton, and the White House put out a statement calling his comments “shameful.”

GOP leaders hauled Barton into a Capitol office shortly after midday and gave him an ultimatum, according to aides: Apologize for the apology to BP or face ouster from the Energy and Commerce post. Barton chose the former.

“I apologize for using the term ‘shakedown’ with regard to yesterday’s actions at the White House in my opening statement this morning, and I retract my apology to BP,” Barton said.

It’s not often that a lawmaker apologizes for pre-written remarks.

But Barton’s still deep in the muck — and no one’s anxious to pull him out, least of all Republican leaders.

“Now that he has apologized, we’ll see what happens going forward,” said a Republican leadership aide, leaving open the possibility that the Republican Steering Committee could still move to oust Barton.

Republican leaders sensed the danger to their party — and the opportunity to rid it of Barton’s leadership — immediately.

Shortly after Barton was told to apologize by Minority Leader John Boehner (R-Ohio) and Minority Whip Eric Cantor (R-Va.) in Boehner’s office, House Republicans’ BlackBerrys began to buzz with an e-mail from Boehner containing a transcript of his response to Barton’s comments.

His staff filled rank-and-file inboxes with their leader’s remarks to reporters on the matter, a unique way of illustrating that he did not agree with — and would not stand with — Barton.

“People are calling for his head,” one GOP member of the Energy and Commerce Committee told POLITICO at midday.

Republican Rep. Jeff Miller, whose Florida Panhandle district borders the Gulf, made that call public shortly thereafter.

“I condemn Mr. Barton’s statement,” Miller said. “Mr. Barton’s remarks are out of touch with this tragedy, and I feel his comments call into question his judgment and ability to serve in ... leadership on the Energy and Commerce Committee. He should step down as ranking member of the committee.”

But Barton remained stolid — if not defiant — as he failed to immediately grasp the gravity of the situation.

He said calls for his ouster were “news to me” as he went to meet with Boehner and Cantor. Asked whether he planned to stay in his job, he replied, “Damn straight.”

It shouldn’t surprise Barton that Boehner failed to break his fall: The two have a long-developed distaste for each other that peaked when Barton ran against Boehner for the post of minority leader in late 2006. And Barton’s hopes of reversing a Boehner-supported GOP term-limit rule that would force him out the post at the end of this Congress appear more remote than ever now.

Democrats seemed almost to revel in Barton’s remarks.

“Who would the GOP put in charge of overseeing the energy industry & Big Oil if they won control of Congress? Yup, u guessed it — JOE BARTON,” White House press secretary Robert Gibbs tweeted to his 66,066 followers Thursday afternoon.

That’s after Gibbs released an official White House statement saying it is “shameful ... that Joe Barton seems to have more concern for big corporations that caused this disaster than the fishermen, small-business owners and communities whose lives have been devastated by the destruction” and calling on members of both parties to “repudiate his comments.”

Vice President Joe Biden called Barton’s comments “outrageous.”

Democratic candidates tried to pin the remarks on their opponents.

“We deserve to know if [Rep.] Charlie Dent [R-Pa.] agrees with Congressman Barton’s apology to BP,” said John Callahan, Democratic nominee in Pennsylvania’s Allentown- and Bethlehem-area 15th District. “I think BP should be apologizing to American taxpayers instead of having Republican congressmen apologize to them.”

The worst part for Republicans: Barton knew he was going off-message.

A copy of Barton’s now-infamous opening statement showed that he had every intention to say what he said.

“I’m only speaking for myself — I’m not speaking for anybody else — but I apologize,” Barton said in prepared remarks. “I do not want to live in a country where any time a citizen or corporation that does something that is legitimately wrong, is subject to some sort of political pressure that is again, in my words, amounts to a shakedown. So I apologize.”

That’s two apologies.

And then, amid the firestorm, there was a third apology, retracting the other apology.

But that may not be enough for his GOP colleagues.

“Whether Mr. Barton realizes it or not, he certainly did no favors to every member of our conference, his Republican colleagues in the Senate, candidates out running and a lot of our vulnerables,” a Republican aide said. “What he did certainly did not help anybody.
GOP rushes to clean up Joe Barton mess - Jonathan Allen and Jake Sherman - POLITICO.com

meanwhile, in another corridor, folk smell a connection to the cheney commission but there's still alot of murk in the way.

Quote:

Dick Cheney's Last Laugh
The oil spill raises new questions about the Bush administration's secret energy task force.

By Kate Sheppard | Thu Jun. 10, 2010 3:00 AM PDT

Dick Cheney hasn't made much time for television appearances lately. But in the weeks since the Deepwater Horizon unleashed a torrent of oil on the Gulf of Mexico [1], his name has been creeping back into the press. "The truth is that right now we have precisely the regulatory system that the Bush-Cheney administration wanted: full of loopholes, full of cronies and lobbyists filling the very agencies that are supposed to be overseeing the industry," liberal commentator Arianna Huffington said on ABC's This Week last Sunday. Cheney's daughter, Liz, was on hand to defend her father. "Arianna, I don't know what planet you live on," she shot back. "What you are saying has no relationship to the truth, no relationship to the facts."

The reality is a lot more complicated than that. Many of the policy and regulatory failures that laid the groundwork for the BP catastrophe [1] can be traced back to the Bush-Cheney era. But so far, this question has received relatively little attention—mostly because the task force that developed the former administration's energy policy operated in extreme secrecy. Did the task force's decisions play a role in the BP spill? And could the Gulf disaster finally provoke new scrutiny of the task force's clandestine workings?

The energy task force was created days after onetime oilman George W. Bush took office in 2001, and was headed by Cheney, a former CEO at Halliburton, one of the world's largest providers of oilfield products and services. For months, the task force solicited input on US energy policy. On May 16, 2001, the group issued its final report [2], which was submitted to Congress in June. But the participants and details of the discussions were kept tightly under wraps.

The open-government group Judicial Watch tried to pry details of the task force's deliberations from the administration in June, arguing that the sessions qualified as public information under the Federal Advisory Committee Act and the open-meetings law. The US General Accounting Office (GAO), the investigative arm of Congress, also sought information on which industry executives and lobbyists had attended the gatherings.

But in the first of many clashes over presidential secrecy, the White House rejected those requests, arguing that it was entitled to conduct the meetings behind closed doors thanks to executive privilege. Judicial Watch and the Sierra Club sued, but the Supreme Court [3] ultimately sided with the administration. Though some information has trickled out in the years since, the vast majority of the task force's deliberations remain hidden from the public eye.

Here's what we know about the task force and offshore drilling. The Natural Resources Defense Council, an environmental group, was able to obtain 13,500 pages of heavily redacted documents [4] that gave a glimpse into the role industry leaders played in shaping the administration's policies (NRDC also got a list of the documents [5] (PDF) that the administration refused to turn over). In July 2007, the Washington Post got a list of the roughly 300 groups and individuals who met with task force staffers and, in some cases, Cheney himself.

BP officials were among [6] those who "gave detailed energy policy recommendations" to the administration, though when that fact came to light, the company refused to comment on those meetings. We still don't know what specific policy areas BP execs weighed in on. Perhaps it's little surprise that BP recently hired [7] Cheney's former press secretary, a public defender of the secret task force, to help the company with crisis communication after the spill.

But we do have a few more details about other oil industry players in the talks. Chevron's CEO contributed a detailed list [8](PDF) of ways in which the government could "eliminate federal barriers to increased energy supplies"—many of which were incorporated in the task force's final report [9]. This included recommendations to ease federal permitting rules for energy development and a request that the administration support opening up new areas of the eastern Gulf of Mexico for offshore oil and gas development. Doing so, wrote Chevron CEO David O'Reilly, would "demonstrate a commitment to reject unjustified opposition to new energy leasing and development."

The American Petroleum Institute offered its own long list [10] of suggestions for energy policy. A March 20, 2001, email from API to an official at the Energy Department included a draft executive order [11] calling for all federal agencies to issue a detailed statement on any regulatory action that "adversely affects energy supply, distribution or use." It was nearly identical to the order Bush issued just two months later [12].

Many of the recommendations from the task force report were adopted in the 2005 Energy Policy Act. That legislation provided $6 billion in subsidies [13] for oil and gas development. Royalty payments for oil and gas development were waived in several regions of the US. Some companies were allowed to pay royalties with oil, rather than money—a less transparent system that was more vulnerable to abuse. The bill also provided $1.5 billion in direct payments to companies to incentivize drilling in deepwater wells, and curtailed the power of states to oversee oil and gas exploration off their coasts under the Coastal Zone Management Act.

In addition, the bill weakened environmental protections for offshore drilling, making it easier to exclude a broad range of exploration and drilling activities from analysis under the National Environmental Policy Act. This has been cited as the reason that the Deepwater Horizon site was not subjected to a thorough environmental analysis [13].

The task force's final report also presented a rosy picture of the offshore drilling industry. Newer oil and gas drilling methods, it said, "practically eliminate spills from offshore platforms" and "enhance worker safety, lower risk of blowouts, and provide better protection of groundwater resources." The report advocated lifting the moratorium on portions of the outer continental shelf, noting that "concerns over the potential impacts of oil spills have been a major factor behind imposition of the OCS moratoria." Bush lifted the executive moratorium in 2008, and the Democratic-controlled Congress allowed its own moratorium [14] to expire.

But there's a lot we still don't know. The task force recommendations included scaling back regulations and oversight of offshore drilling while expanding incentive programs and access to resources, many of which would come to pass in future legislation. But how much the task force may have guided decisions at federal agencies—in particular the notoriously lax Minerals Management Service (MMS)—is unclear. The administration's directives across the agencies actively discouraged any regulations or oversight that might hinder development of resources.

Among the many questions is what role the task force may have played in a 2003 decision by the MMS not to require offshore rigs to install an acoustic shut-off switch, a remote-controlled backup system that seals off an underwater well even if the rig above is destroyed. Countries like Norway and Brazil require this precaution, and MMS considered doing the same. But oil companies complained that the $500,000 devices were too expensive and, they argued, ineffective. Ultimately, MMS made the switches optional. The Deepwater Horizon was not outfitted with such a device, which could have prevented the spill. Other concerns include [15] a failure to implement new cementing policies or act on known concerns about key components on drilling rigs.

The Department of Justice has launched criminal and civil investigations into the disaster, while a presidential commission is looking into both the spill and offshore drilling policy in general. That commission currently lacks subpoena power, though there's an effort underway in Congress [16] to grant the commission that power. Numerous congressional committees have also launched probes of the spill. A congressional aide working for one of those committees indicated that there has been some discussion of revisiting the task force in those investigations, though no concrete steps to do so have been taken.

Open government advocates say this might be the appropriate time to push for more information about his task force. Mandy Smithberger, an investigator at the Project on Government Oversight, says that it's "definitely a ripe time" to find out more about what went on in the meetings. "I don't think you can understand how we got to where we are without looking back," she says.

"When you have a disaster of this magnitude, it raises the question, if in this whole secretive process, what was discussed, how much did the Bush administration ignore, how much did they allow the oil and gas industry to basically do what they wanted," says AnneWeismann, chief counsel at Citizens for Ethics and Responsibility in Washington. "Secrecy is so pernicious that it can continue to damage even when the administration is not in power."
Dick Cheney's Last Laugh | Mother Jones

it feels right but the fit just isn't q u i t e there.


and is this what you meant by lobbyist for bp ace?

Quote:

Judge favored by BP has financial ties to oil industry

More on the investigation into the judge BP wants to oversee lawsuits resulting from the Deepwater Horizon explosion on tonight's AC360 at 10 p.m. ET

Houston, Texas (CNN) -- The judge that BP wants to hear an estimated 200 lawsuits over the Gulf of Mexico oil disaster gets tens of thousands of dollars a year in oil royalties and is paid travel expenses to industry conferences, financial disclosure forms show.

Lawyers who practice before U.S. District Judge Lynn Hughes say he's tough but fair, and a CNN review of his cases found he ruled in favor of oil companies only slightly more often than he ruled against them. But his connections to the industry have raised eyebrows at a time when BP is under fire for the worst oil spill in U.S. history.

Federal financial disclosure forms obtained by CNN show that since 2003, Hughes has consistently been paid annual fees from the oil and gas industry, mostly in the form of lease payments for wells and mineral rights on land he owns. None of the payments comes from BP, but his holdings include mutual funds that draw income from Anadarko Petroleum, a minority owner in the well now pouring up to 2.5 million gallons a day into the Gulf.

In some cases, the amounts are significant. In others, the payments are relatively small.

Oil giant ConocoPhillips paid him between $50,000 and $100,000 in 2008, the last year in which records are publicly available. In a note attached to the 2008 form, Hughes said he expected the amounts to be relatively similar for 2009. He gets smaller amounts from smaller producers such as Sun Oil, Everest Oil and Wagner Oil, which pay for the right to drill oil and gas from lands he owns.

The federal disclosure form does not require exact amounts, only estimates and approximate figures.

A legal expert on ethics, Indiana University professor Charles Geyh, told CNN that judges with financial ties to the oil industry should make their connections crystal clear.

"When you take it together, is there a concern that a reasonable person might say, 'Look-it, he's not a judge that happens to be dabbling -- he's in effect a participant in the industry he's trying to judge,' " Geyh said.

Hughes has been sitting on the federal bench in Houston since the mid-1980s, and BP has asked that he supervise all of the estimated 200 cases filed against it since the April sinking of the offshore drill rig Deepwater Horizon. The sinking left 11 workers dead and uncorked a gusher that has been fouling the Gulf for more than eight weeks.

In court filings in early May, BP requested Hughes be assigned to preside over the spill lawsuits because he already was assigned to one of the first cases, a lawsuit filed on behalf of Vietnamese-American fishermen from Louisiana. According to an e-mail sent to CNN, BP said the judge "is an appropriate choice to provide oversight of these cases."

The Department of Justice has asked that the suits be consolidated in New Orleans, Louisiana, the closest federal court to the spill. The sinking took place in the waters off southeastern Louisiana, about 40 miles off the mouth of the Mississippi River.

BP would not comment on Hughes' financial disclosures. But the judge has held two recent meetings in Houston to discuss possible ethics concerns, a lawyer who attended those meetings told CNN.

"In both of those hearings, the questions have been raised about whether or not he should preside over these cases or whether there will be a conflict," Mark Lanier, a prominent Houston plaintiff attorney, told CNN. "In the second one, the judge explained he had listed online all of his financial disclosure information, so people would be able to look at and probe."

One particular case over which Hughes presided in 2009 is raising questions.

In 2008, Hughes listed royalty payments from about 10 wells leased to Devon Energy, an Oklahoma City-based oil and gas company. The amounts were relatively small -- under $15,000, according to his disclosure form -- and a source told CNN the payments were for a collection of nine or 10 wells scattered in land across two or three states.

In May of 2009, Hughes issued a favorable decision for Devon Energy in a dispute with its insurance company. According to an attorney for the insurance firm, the total amount was $3.9 million. Court records show that Hughes did not disclose his royalty payments from Devon at any point during the proceedings.

No one claims the judge has violated the federal code of judicial ethics, but Geyh says appearances matter.

"I think the best practice that is out there, and I think what judges across the country are encouraged to do, is that if there is any doubt, put some sunshine on the problem," he said. "Turn your cards face up, to mix metaphors, and make it clear to the parties what your potential interests are."

Hughes also travels widely and speaks to meetings held by the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, including one held in early June in the Canadian city of Calgary and an earlier conference in Cape Town, South Africa.

He's the association's distinguished lecturer on ethics, having delivered 10 speeches to the trade group in the past three years.

The association doesn't pay him a fee but does supply his travel, accommodation and expenses, said Larry Nation, a spokesman for the trade group.

Federal judges rarely respond to requests for comment from journalists. But Hughes told CNN in an e-mail that while he couldn't speak to past or present cases, he did quote Thomas Jefferson: "Let facts be submitted to a candid world," he wrote.

Lawyers who know him call Hughes a tough but fair judge and say the reference is to a desire for transparency on his part. But attorneys for environmental advocacy groups say that for BP to request Hughes be assigned to the spill lawsuits is "outrageous and unseemly."

CNN examined three years of Hughes' rulings on oil and gas cases, finding he ruled in favor of oil companies only slightly more often than ruling against them. As for other federal judges, a recent survey showed more than 20 federal judges across the Gulf states have a financial interest in oil and gas companies.

Several of them have recused themselves from presiding over cases related to the Gulf spill.

roachboy 06-18-2010 03:31 AM

i find this to be an interesting side-bar:

Quote:

Bypassing BP stations won't KO oil giant
Oil's complex route to gas tanks makes it hard to pinpoint target; boycott felt mostly by independent owners

By Gregory Karp, Chicago Tribune

9:08 PM CDT, June 17, 2010


Maybe nothing could feel more satisfying to outraged Americans than watching BP Chief Executive Tony Hayward squirm in front of Thursday's congressional committee — except driving past a BP service station as a personal protest and filling up elsewhere.

But boycotting BP gas stations does not hurt the oil company's coffers much, at least directly. BP doesn't even own the 11,000 BP-branded stations in the United States. The company started getting out of the retail gas-selling business a couple years ago. In fact, all big oil companies did because it wasn't profitable enough.

And because oil is a globally traded commodity, there is no easy way to confirm which exploration company is responsible for that tank of gas you just bought, regardless of what the signage over the pump says.

So, whose bottom line are you hurting with your personal BP boycott? BP gets a little from being a franchise owner, although a BP spokesman would not say how much. Largely, it's independent service station owners who suffer.

If sales volume drops and BP gets stuck with unpurchased gasoline, it can quickly and easily wholesale the excess to stations that sell gas without a brand name, experts said.

Still, consumer-advocacy group Public Citizen has called for a boycott of BP and launched an online petition. A Facebook protest page has more than 600,000 supportive "fans," and some BP stations report that business has slowed.

Vincent Hailey, 52, from Hanover Park, hasn't consciously boycotted BP stations, but he said he feels good about bypassing them.

"I know you're really hurting the independent station owners more than you're hurting BP, but if enough of those individually owned companies begin to hurt, and perhaps switch affiliations, BP will feel it," said Hailey, as he filled up Thursday afternoon at a Shell station in Schaumburg. "It feels like I'm doing a little bit of something. Maybe it's not much, but I feel better about it."

The "mob mentality" forming against BP station owners is frightening, said Paul Fiore, executive vice president of the Service Station Dealers of America and Allied Trades.

He said some BP station owners claim business is down 20 percent recently. "It's a totally misguided attempt by frustrated people," said Fiore, adding that he sympathizes with consumers who want to vote with their dollars. "They are not going to harm BP, I guarantee you."

Not necessarily, said Tyson Slocum of Public Citizen. The point of the BP boycott, as with many boycotts, is not to hurt sales in the short term but to harm the company's image.

BP spent hundreds of millions of dollars advertising itself as "Beyond Petroleum," an environmentally friendly oil company. "That is a value the company thought would provide it with returns — preferential government access, positive community and consumer perception of the company.

"That's what folks don't understand about a boycott campaign. The target here is the image of the company," Slocum said.

While business is off about 10 percent at the BP station in Deerfield, pumps were packed during the noon hour Thursday, and things could be worse, according to Azim Sozer, who manages the gas and mini-convenience store at the corner of Waukegan and Lake Cook roads.

"It's not hurting that much. We can handle it," Sozer said. "A couple of customers have complained, but most are very nice. They are aware that it has nothing to do with us."

The station is about halfway through a 20-year contract to buy gas from BP, so changing affiliations isn't an option.

Regular customer Dan Bogdan, 53, of Northbrook, rejected the premise of a boycott and hasn't stopped filling up his Nissan Maxima at the Deerfield BP station.

"It's an accident. It could have happened to anybody," he said. "I want them to fix the problem, I want our government to be more proactive, but I don't see any reason to boycott."

Driven by proximity to her Deerfield home and accumulated gas rebates on her BP credit card, Linda Elinoff, 55, was nonetheless feeling guilty as she pumped nearly $70 of premium gas into her BMW SUV Thursday morning at the BP station on Deerfield Road in Highland Park.

"It's horrible what's happening. I can't believe I'm doing this," she said. But then she added: "The guy who owns the station isn't BP. If I boycott, I'm not hurting BP, I'm hurting him. If I knew that it was definitely impacting BP, I would stop buying their gas."

For those consumers who are used to voting with their dollars by avoiding companies they dislike, that becomes difficult with BP, or any oil company, because of the complex nature of how oil extracted from the earth gets to automobile gas tanks.

Once crude oil is pulled from the ground by BP or any other large integrated oil company, it might go to a BP refinery or be sold on the world crude-oil market, depending on price and how close to a drilling site a BP refinery is, said Jonathan Cogan, a spokesman for the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

The quality of the crude is another factor. Different refineries can handle different grades of crude oil.

At the refinery level, BP processes crude oil of its own and from other drilling companies, based on market conditions. BP has five U.S. refineries, including in Whiting, Ind.

If you don't live near those refineries, it becomes less likely that any service station in your area, BP or not, has gasoline refined by BP, Cogan said.

By the time gasoline is dispensed at the pump, it is often a mixture of refiner brands and country origins. This is because gasoline from different refineries is often combined for shipment by pipeline. Service stations in the same region often get their gasoline at the same bulk terminal. Typically the only factor that makes branded gasoline unique is the small amount of additives placed in the final product.

Several years ago, The Tribune was able to trace the lineage of gas transported in one tanker truck to a suburban Chicago station on a particular day. It found the oil came from all over the globe.

The breakdown included:

- Gulf of Mexico crudes: 31 percent

- Texas crudes: 28 percent

- Nigerian crudes: 17 percent

- Arab Light from Saudi Arabia: 10 percent

As for BP's response to the boycotts, it's asking for a chance.

"We do apologize for what's happened so far," BP spokesman Scott Dean said. "And we would hope they don't take out their frustration on some local business people who really have nothing to do with incident other than they market under our brand."
BP boycott: Should you make the decision to boycott BP? - chicagotribune.com

perhaps i move through peculiar circles but i've not encountered much in the way of "mob mentality" here in tiny town or anywhere else directed against bp. that may be because of the location though--the locals i know are deeply connected to the marsh so much of what gets said, beyond the usual stuff about criminal negligence and unbelievably sort-sighted regulations, is routed through a kind of mourning for the coastal regions of the gulf and the wider ecosystems...there's little doubt this is a form of projection, but so is everything else.

that's one of the beauties, i suppose, of living in a society of the spectacle. projections are all there are.

anyway, i haven't heard much about boycotting bp. folk talk about it, but in general they seem to recognize something of the franchise food chain.

i think the boycott is about a desire to do something to injure the bp logo.
i neither support nor oppose it, frankly.
i just find it curious as a kind of effect of repetition on television.

but this raises a more basic question: how is a transnational corporation to be held accountable to local populations in anything like a democratic manner?
simple answer: they aren't accountable.

what are the mechanisms of democratic power? well, in the us model of democracy-lite there are two basic paths: voting--so acting on the one day every 2-to-4 years when you could argue, with some difficulty (information stream problems you see. they matter) that the american polity is free---or organizing into interest groups. a boycott is an interest group, but one that is in this case trying to act against a logo. without the desired effect. unless the desired effect is to generalize brand damage. THAT would hurt.

fact is that transnationals are not accountable.
o sure, a neoliberal could argue from a position on his knees in front of an imaginary ceo that they are "accountable" through "market mechanisms" or "shareholder actions"---and it's the case in a very general sense that pressure=by=proxy can operate through the channels of economic aristocracy, so that the problems encountered by the little people could be relayed to the Sovereign through the mediation of shareholder organization.

but through demand? horseshit. not if you don't accept the conflation of the economic and political. but that's a center of neoliberal dogma. look where that's got us to...

i find it an interesting question: how can localities--which include nation-states--hold transnationals accountable for their actions?
we all know at least something about what happens when such mechanisms do not exist in the petro-capitalist context---the niger river delta.
but here, in the fading empire, homey dont play that---even though there is no coherent mobilizations to bring pressure from outside the state onto bp AND the state....

except a boycott of gas stations.

maybe we've been convinced that we have no power and that's ok so long as nice corporations continue to provide us with the commodities they say we want and shareholders continue to extract value across the process.
what else could anyone want?
accountability?
proactive concern for stakeholder interests?
proactive concern for the environment? (what is the environment anyway? where does it stop and start?)

aceventura3 06-18-2010 06:52 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2799394)
and is this what you meant by lobbyist for bp ace?

Are you surprised when a company, person or any entity acts in a manner that they think is beneficial to their interest? At one of the most basic levels this question illustrates why I am confused by your posts or at least what I take from them. Isn't it expected that in a adversarial situation both sides have to be diligent to ensure fairness? Is it your expectation that there will or can be a time when fairness can be taken for granted? Given what we know based on the article, it is clear that the advocates for the plaintiffs need to get this judge off of any case where there is a conflict of interest. The "system" is equipped to handle these things.

---------- Post added at 02:52 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:45 PM ----------

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2799394)
[/COLOR]first i thought a follow-up on the barton escapades

Just to be clear. What do you think would have happened to BP if they refused to cooperate with Obama's request for the $20 billion to be administered by his appointee? How would you define, a shake-down?

roachboy 06-19-2010 07:09 AM

Quote:

Gulf oil spill: A hole in the world

The Deepwater Horizon disaster is not just an industrial accident – it is a violent wound inflicted on the Earth itself. In this special report from the Gulf coast, a leading author and activist shows how it lays bare the hubris at the heart of capitalism

o Naomi Klein
o The Guardian, Saturday 19 June 2010



Everyone gathered for the town hall meeting had been repeatedly instructed to show civility to the gentlemen from BP and the federal government. These fine folks had made time in their busy schedules to come to a high school gymnasium on a Tuesday night in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, one of many coastal communities where brown poison was slithering through the marshes, part of what has come to be described as the largest environmental disaster in US history.

"Speak to others the way you would want to be spoken to," the chair of the meeting pleaded one last time before opening the floor for questions.

And for a while the crowd, mostly made up of fishing families, showed remarkable restraint. They listened patiently to Larry Thomas, a genial BP public relations flack, as he told them that he was committed to "doing better" to process their claims for lost revenue – then passed all the details off to a markedly less friendly subcontractor. They heard out the suit from the Environmental Protection Agency as he informed them that, contrary to what they have read about the lack of testing and the product being banned in Britain, the chemical dispersant being sprayed on the oil in massive quantities was really perfectly safe.

But patience started running out by the third time Ed Stanton, a coast guard captain, took to the podium to reassure them that "the coast guard intends to make sure that BP cleans it up".

"Put it in writing!" someone shouted out. By now the air conditioning had shut itself off and the coolers of Budweiser were running low. A shrimper named Matt O'Brien approached the mic. "We don't need to hear this anymore," he declared, hands on hips. It didn't matter what assurances they were offered because, he explained, "we just don't trust you guys!" And with that, such a loud cheer rose up from the floor you'd have thought the Oilers (the unfortunately named school football team) had scored a touchdown.

The showdown was cathartic, if nothing else. For weeks residents had been subjected to a barrage of pep talks and extravagant promises coming from Washington, Houston and London. Every time they turned on their TVs, there was the BP boss, Tony Hayward, offering his solemn word that he would "make it right". Or else it was President Barack Obama expressing his absolute confidence that his administration would "leave the Gulf coast in better shape than it was before", that he was "making sure" it "comes back even stronger than it was before this crisis".

It all sounded great. But for people whose livelihoods put them in intimate contact with the delicate chemistry of the wetlands, it also sounded completely ridiculous, painfully so. Once the oil coats the base of the marsh grass, as it had already done just a few miles from here, no miracle machine or chemical concoction could safely get it out. You can skim oil off the surface of open water, and you can rake it off a sandy beach, but an oiled marsh just sits there, slowly dying. The larvae of countless species for which the marsh is a spawning ground – shrimp, crab, oysters and fin fish – will be poisoned.

It was already happening. Earlier that day, I travelled through nearby marshes in a shallow water boat. Fish were jumping in waters encircled by white boom, the strips of thick cotton and mesh BP is using to soak up the oil. The circle of fouled material seemed to be tightening around the fish like a noose. Nearby, a red-winged blackbird perched atop a 2 metre (7ft) blade of oil-contaminated marsh grass. Death was creeping up the cane; the small bird may as well have been standing on a lit stick of dynamite.

And then there is the grass itself, or the Roseau cane, as the tall sharp blades are called. If oil seeps deeply enough into the marsh, it will not only kill the grass above ground but also the roots. Those roots are what hold the marsh together, keeping bright green land from collapsing into the Mississippi River delta and the Gulf of Mexico. So not only do places like Plaquemines Parish stand to lose their fisheries, but also much of the physical barrier that lessens the intensity of fierce storms like hurricane Katrina. Which could mean losing everything.

How long will it take for an ecosystem this ravaged to be "restored and made whole" as Obama's interior secretary has pledged to do? It's not at all clear that such a thing is remotely possible, at least not in a time frame we can easily wrap our heads around. The Alaskan fisheries have yet to fully recover from the 1989 Exxon Valdez spill and some species of fish never returned. Government scientists now estimate that as much as a Valdez-worth of oil may be entering the Gulf coastal waters every four days. An even worse prognosis emerges from the 1991 Gulf war spill, when an estimated 11m barrels of oil were dumped into the Persian Gulf – the largest spill ever. That oil entered the marshland and stayed there, burrowing deeper and deeper thanks to holes dug by crabs. It's not a perfect comparison, since so little clean-up was done, but according to a study conducted 12 years after the disaster, nearly 90% of the impacted muddy salt marshes and mangroves were still profoundly damaged.

We do know this. Far from being "made whole," the Gulf coast, more than likely, will be diminished. Its rich waters and crowded skies will be less alive than they are today. The physical space many communities occupy on the map will also shrink, thanks to erosion. And the coast's legendary culture will contract and wither. The fishing families up and down the coast do not just gather food, after all. They hold up an intricate network that includes family tradition, cuisine, music, art and endangered languages – much like the roots of grass holding up the land in the marsh. Without fishing, these unique cultures lose their root system, the very ground on which they stand. (BP, for its part, is well aware of the limits of recovery. The company's Gulf of Mexico regional oil spill response plan specifically instructs officials not to make "promises that property, ecology, or anything else will be restored to normal". Which is no doubt why its officials consistently favour folksy terms like "make it right".)

If Katrina pulled back the curtain on the reality of racism in America, the BP disaster pulls back the curtain on something far more hidden: how little control even the most ingenious among us have over the awesome, intricately interconnected natural forces with which we so casually meddle. BP cannot plug the hole in the Earth that it made. Obama cannot order fish species to survive, or brown pelicans not to go extinct (no matter whose ass he kicks). No amount of money – not BP's recently pledged $20bn (£13.5bn), not $100bn – can replace a culture that has lost its roots. And while our politicians and corporate leaders have yet to come to terms with these humbling truths, the people whose air, water and livelihoods have been contaminated are losing their illusions fast.

"Everything is dying," a woman said as the town hall meeting was finally coming to a close. "How can you honestly tell us that our Gulf is resilient and will bounce back? Because not one of you up here has a hint as to what is going to happen to our Gulf. You sit up here with a straight face and act like you know when you don't know."

This Gulf coast crisis is about many things – corruption, deregulation, the addiction to fossil fuels. But underneath it all, it's about this: our culture's excruciatingly dangerous claim to have such complete understanding and command over nature that we can radically manipulate and re-engineer it with minimal risk to the natural systems that sustain us. But as the BP disaster has revealed, nature is always more unpredictable than the most sophisticated mathematical and geological models imagine. During Thursday's congressional testimony, Hayward said: "The best minds and the deepest expertise are being brought to bear" on the crisis, and that, "with the possible exception of the space programme in the 1960s, it is difficult to imagine the gathering of a larger, more technically proficient team in one place in peacetime." And yet, in the face of what the geologist Jill Schneiderman has described as "Pandora's well", they are like the men at the front of that gymnasium: they act like they know, but they don't know.

BP's mission statement

In the arc of human history, the notion that nature is a machine for us to re-engineer at will is a relatively recent conceit. In her ground-breaking 1980 book The Death of Nature, the environmental historian Carolyn Merchant reminded readers that up until the 1600s, the Earth was alive, usually taking the form of a mother. Europeans – like indigenous people the world over – believed the planet to be a living organism, full of life-giving powers but also wrathful tempers. There were, for this reason, strong taboos against actions that would deform and desecrate "the mother", including mining.

The metaphor changed with the unlocking of some (but by no means all) of nature's mysteries during the scientific revolution of the 1600s. With nature now cast as a machine, devoid of mystery or divinity, its component parts could be dammed, extracted and remade with impunity. Nature still sometimes appeared as a woman, but one easily dominated and subdued. Sir Francis Bacon best encapsulated the new ethos when he wrote in the 1623 De dignitate et augmentis scientiarum that nature is to be "put in constraint, moulded, and made as it were new by art and the hand of man".

Those words may as well have been BP's corporate mission statement. Boldly inhabiting what the company called "the energy frontier", it dabbled in synthesising methane-producing microbes and announced that "a new area of investigation" would be geoengineering. And of course it bragged that, at its Tiber prospect in the Gulf of Mexico, it now had "the deepest well ever drilled by the oil and gas industry" – as deep under the ocean floor as jets fly overhead.

Imagining and preparing for what would happen if these experiments in altering the building blocks of life and geology went wrong occupied precious little space in the corporate imagination. As we have all discovered, after the Deepwater Horizon rig exploded on 20 April, the company had no systems in place to effectively respond to this scenario. Explaining why it did not have even the ultimately unsuccessful containment dome waiting to be activated on shore, a BP spokesman, Steve Rinehart, said: "I don't think anybody foresaw the circumstance that we're faced with now." Apparently, it "seemed inconceivable" that the blowout preventer would ever fail – so why prepare?

This refusal to contemplate failure clearly came straight from the top. A year ago, Hayward told a group of graduate students at Stanford University that he has a plaque on his desk that reads: "If you knew you could not fail, what would you try?" Far from being a benign inspirational slogan, this was actually an accurate description of how BP and its competitors behaved in the real world. In recent hearings on Capitol Hill, congressman Ed Markey of Massachusetts grilled representatives from the top oil and gas companies on the revealing ways in which they had allocated resources. Over three years, they had spent "$39bn to explore for new oil and gas. Yet, the average investment in research and development for safety, accident prevention and spill response was a paltry $20m a year."

These priorities go a long way towards explaining why the initial exploration plan that BP submitted to the federal government for the ill-fated Deepwater Horizon well reads like a Greek tragedy about human hubris. The phrase "little risk" appears five times. Even if there is a spill, BP confidently predicts that, thanks to "proven equipment and technology", adverse affects will be minimal. Presenting nature as a predictable and agreeable junior partner (or perhaps subcontractor), the report cheerfully explains that should a spill occur, "Currents and microbial degradation would remove the oil from the water column or dilute the constituents to background levels". The effects on fish, meanwhile, "would likely be sublethal" because of "the capability of adult fish and shellfish to avoid a spill [and] to metabolise hydrocarbons". (In BP's telling, rather than a dire threat, a spill emerges as an all-you-can-eat buffet for aquatic life.)

Best of all, should a major spill occur, there is, apparently, "little risk of contact or impact to the coastline" because of the company's projected speedy response (!) and "due to the distance [of the rig] to shore" – about 48 miles (77km). This is the most astonishing claim of all. In a gulf that often sees winds of more than 70km an hour, not to mention hurricanes, BP had so little respect for the ocean's capacity to ebb and flow, surge and heave, that it did not think oil could make a paltry 77km trip. (Last week, a shard of the exploded Deepwater Horizon showed up on a beach in Florida, 306km away.)

None of this sloppiness would have been possible, however, had BP not been making its predictions to a political class eager to believe that nature had indeed been mastered. Some, like Republican Lisa Murkowski, were more eager than others. The Alaskan senator was so awe-struck by the industry's four-dimensional seismic imaging that she proclaimed deep-sea drilling to have reached the very height of controlled artificiality. "It's better than Disneyland in terms of how you can take technologies and go after a resource that is thousands of years old and do so in an environmentally sound way," she told the Senate energy committee just seven months ago.

Drilling without thinking has of course been Republican party policy since May 2008. With gas prices soaring to unprecedented heights, that's when the conservative leader Newt Gingrich unveiled the slogan "Drill Here, Drill Now, Pay Less" – with an emphasis on the now. The wildly popular campaign was a cry against caution, against study, against measured action. In Gingrich's telling, drilling at home wherever the oil and gas might be – locked in Rocky Mountain shale, in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, and deep offshore – was a surefire way to lower the price at the pump, create jobs, and kick Arab ass all at once. In the face of this triple win, caring about the environment was for sissies: as senator Mitch McConnell put it, "in Alabama and Mississippi and Louisiana and Texas, they think oil rigs are pretty". By the time the infamous "Drill Baby Drill" Republican national convention rolled around, the party base was in such a frenzy for US-made fossil fuels, they would have bored under the convention floor if someone had brought a big enough drill.

Obama, eventually, gave in, as he invariably does. With cosmic bad timing, just three weeks before the Deepwater Horizon blew up, the president announced he would open up previously protected parts of the country to offshore drilling. The practice was not as risky as he had thought, he explained. "Oil rigs today generally don't cause spills. They are technologically very advanced." That wasn't enough for Sarah Palin, however, who sneered at the Obama administration's plans to conduct more studies before drilling in some areas. "My goodness, folks, these areas have been studied to death," she told the Southern Republican leadership conference in New Orleans, now just 11 days before the blowout. "Let's drill, baby, drill, not stall, baby, stall!" And there was much rejoicing.

In his congressional testimony, Hayward said: "We and the entire industry will learn from this terrible event." And one might well imagine that a catastrophe of this magnitude would indeed instil BP executives and the "Drill Now" crowd with a new sense of humility. There are, however, no signs that this is the case. The response to the disaster – at the corporate and governmental levels – has been rife with the precise brand of arrogance and overly sunny predictions that created the disaster in the first place.

The ocean is big, she can take it, we heard from Hayward in the early days. While spokesman John Curry insisted that hungry microbes would consume whatever oil was in the water system, because "nature has a way of helping the situation". But nature has not been playing along. The deep-sea gusher has bust out of all BP's top hats, containment domes, and junk shots. The ocean's winds and currents have made a mockery of the lightweight booms BP has laid out to absorb the oil. "We told them," said Byron Encalade, the president of the Louisiana Oysters Association. "The oil's gonna go over the booms or underneath the bottom." Indeed it did. The marine biologist Rick Steiner, who has been following the clean up closely, estimates that "70% or 80% of the booms are doing absolutely nothing at all".

And then there are the controversial chemical dispersants: more than 1.3m gallons dumped with the company's trademark "what could go wrong?" attitude. As the angry residents at the Plaquemines Parish town hall rightly point out, few tests had been conducted, and there is scant research about what this unprecedented amount of dispersed oil will do to marine life. Nor is there a way to clean up the toxic mixture of oil and chemicals below the surface. Yes, fast multiplying microbes do devour underwater oil – but in the process they also absorb the water's oxygen, creating a whole new threat to marine life.

BP had even dared to imagine that it could prevent unflattering images of oil-covered beaches and birds from escaping the disaster zone. When I was on the water with a TV crew, for instance, we were approached by another boat whose captain asked, ""Y'all work for BP?" When we said no, the response – in the open ocean – was "You can't be here then". But of course these heavy-handed tactics, like all the others, have failed. There is simply too much oil in too many places. "You cannot tell God's air where to flow and go, and you can't tell water where to flow and go," I was told by Debra Ramirez. It was a lesson she had learned from living in Mossville, Louisiana, surrounded by 14 emission-spewing petrochemical plants, and watching illness spread from neighbour to neighbour.

Human limitation has been the one constant of this catastrophe. After two months, we still have no idea how much oil is flowing, nor when it will stop. The company's claim that it will complete relief wells by the end of August – repeated by Obama in his Oval Office address – is seen by many scientists as a bluff. The procedure is risky and could fail, and there is a real possibility that the oil could continue to leak for years.

The flow of denial shows no sign of abating either. Louisiana politicians indignantly oppose Obama's temporary freeze on deepwater drilling, accusing him of killing the one big industry left standing now that fishing and tourism are in crisis. Palin mused on Facebook that "no human endeavour is ever without risk", while Texas Republican congressman John Culberson described the disaster as a "statistical anomaly". By far the most sociopathic reaction, however, comes from veteran Washington commentator Llewellyn King: rather than turning away from big engineering risks, we should pause in "wonder that we can build machines so remarkable that they can lift the lid off the underworld".

Make the bleeding stop

Thankfully, many are taking a very different lesson from the disaster, standing not in wonder at humanity's power to reshape nature, but at our powerlessness to cope with the fierce natural forces we unleash. There is something else too. It is the feeling that the hole at the bottom of the ocean is more than an engineering accident or a broken machine. It is a violent wound in a living organism; that it is part of us. And thanks to BP's live camera feed, we can all watch the Earth's guts gush forth, in real time, 24 hours a day.

John Wathen, a conservationist with the Waterkeeper Alliance, was one of the few independent observers to fly over the spill in the early days of the disaster. After filming the thick red streaks of oil that the coast guard politely refers to as "rainbow sheen", he observed what many had felt: "The Gulf seems to be bleeding." This imagery comes up again and again in conversations and interviews. Monique Harden, an environmental rights lawyer in New Orleans, refuses to call the disaster an "oil spill" and instead says, "we are haemorrhaging". Others speak of the need to "make the bleeding stop". And I was personally struck, flying over the stretch of ocean where the Deepwater Horizon sank with the US Coast Guard, that the swirling shapes the oil made in the ocean waves looked remarkably like cave drawings: a feathery lung gasping for air, eyes staring upwards, a prehistoric bird. Messages from the deep.

And this is surely the strangest twist in the Gulf coast saga: it seems to be waking us up to the reality that the Earth never was a machine. After 400 years of being declared dead, and in the middle of so much death, the Earth is coming alive.

The experience of following the oil's progress through the ecosystem is a kind of crash course in deep ecology. Every day we learn more about how what seems to be a terrible problem in one isolated part of the world actually radiates out in ways most of us could never have imagined. One day we learn that the oil could reach Cuba – then Europe. Next we hear that fishermen all the way up the Atlantic in Prince Edward Island, Canada, are worried because the Bluefin tuna they catch off their shores are born thousands of miles away in those oil-stained Gulf waters. And we learn, too, that for birds, the Gulf coast wetlands are the equivalent of a busy airport hub – everyone seems to have a stopover: 110 species of migratory songbirds and 75% of all migratory US waterfowl.

It's one thing to be told by an incomprehensible chaos theorist that a butterfly flapping its wings in Brazil can set off a tornado in Texas. It's another to watch chaos theory unfold before your eyes. Carolyn Merchant puts the lesson like this: "The problem as BP has tragically and belatedly discovered is that nature as an active force cannot be so confined." Predictable outcomes are unusual within ecological systems, while "unpredictable, chaotic events [are] usual". And just in case we still didn't get it, a few days ago, a bolt of lightning struck a BP ship like an exclamation mark, forcing it to suspend its containment efforts. And don't even mention what a hurricane would do to BP's toxic soup.

There is, it must be stressed, something uniquely twisted about this particular path to enlightenment. They say that Americans learn where foreign countries are by bombing them. Now it seems we are all learning about nature's circulatory systems by poisoning them.

In the late 90s, an isolated indigenous group in Colombia captured world headlines with an almost Avatar-esque conflict. From their remote home in the Andean cloud forests, the U'wa let it be known that if Occidental Petroleum carried out plans to drill for oil on their territory, they would commit mass ritual suicide by jumping off a cliff. Their elders explained that oil is part of ruiria, "the blood of Mother Earth". They believe that all life, including their own, flows from ruiria, so pulling out the oil would bring on their destruction. (Oxy eventually withdrew from the region, saying there wasn't as much oil as it had previously thought.)

Virtually all indigenous cultures have myths about gods and spirits living in the natural world – in rocks, mountains, glaciers, forests – as did European culture before the scientific revolution. Katja Neves, an anthropologist at Concordia University, points out that the practice serves a practical purpose. Calling the Earth "sacred" is another way of expressing humility in the face of forces we do not fully comprehend. When something is sacred, it demands that we proceed with caution. Even awe.

If we are absorbing this lesson at long last, the implications could be profound. Public support for increased offshore drilling is dropping precipitously, down 22% from the peak of the "Drill Now" frenzy. The issue is not dead, however. It is only a matter of time before the Obama administration announces that, thanks to ingenious new technology and tough new regulations, it is now perfectly safe to drill in the deep sea, even in the Arctic, where an under-ice clean up would be infinitely more complex than the one underway in the Gulf. But perhaps this time we won't be so easily reassured, so quick to gamble with the few remaining protected havens.

Same goes for geoengineering. As climate change negotiations wear on, we should be ready to hear more from Dr Steven Koonin, Obama's undersecretary of energy for science. He is one of the leading proponents of the idea that climate change can be combated with techno tricks like releasing sulphate and aluminium particles into the atmosphere – and of course it's all perfectly safe, just like Disneyland! He also happens to be BP's former chief scientist, the man who just 15 months ago was still overseeing the technology behind BP's supposedly safe charge into deepwater drilling. Maybe this time we will opt not to let the good doctor experiment with the physics and chemistry of the Earth, and choose instead to reduce our consumption and shift to renewable energies that have the virtue that, when they fail, they fail small. As US comedian Bill Maher put it, "You know what happens when windmills collapse into the sea? A splash."

The most positive possible outcome of this disaster would be not only an acceleration of renewable energy sources like wind, but a full embrace of the precautionary principle in science. The mirror opposite of Hayward's "If you knew you could not fail" credo, the precautionary principle holds that "when an activity raises threats of harm to the environment or human health" we tread carefully, as if failure were possible, even likely. Perhaps we can even get Hayward a new desk plaque to contemplate as he signs compensation cheques. "You act like you know, but you don't know."

Naomi Klein visited the Gulf coast with a film-crew from Fault Lines, a documentary programme hosted by Avi Lewis on al-Jazeera English Television. She was a consultant on the film

Gulf oil spill: A hole in the world | From the Guardian | The Guardian

ASU2003 06-19-2010 11:21 AM

I just wish Obama had the balls to tell the American people that this was our fault. We demand all this oil, and now we have to go to harder and harder places to get it.

At least Jon Stewart got it right.
Jon Stewart teaches a history lesson on oil dependence | Video Cafe

raging moderate 06-19-2010 03:23 PM

yeah, i'm sure once we run out of oil completely we'll change. until that happens, not much will be different. too much entrenched power and money. the infrastructure of the US is designed to promote the use of automobiles, not mass transit (mass transit presumably being the alternative).

aceventura3 06-20-2010 01:30 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by raging moderate (Post 2799871)
yeah, i'm sure once we run out of oil completely we'll change. until that happens, not much will be different. too much entrenched power and money. the infrastructure of the US is designed to promote the use of automobiles, not mass transit (mass transit presumably being the alternative).

Less than a third of our energy use is transportation.

http://www.eia.doe.gov/energyexplain...ctor-large.gif

Use of Energy in the United States - Energy Explained, Your Guide To Understanding Energy

Within that category about a third is automotive:

http://www.eia.doe.gov/energyexplain...Transport2.gif

Oil is a major factor in our way of life and will be for a long time even if you do significantly reduce the amount consumed in automobiles.

{added}

This is an interesting chart also, it shows petroleum use by automobiles staying steady even given more vehicles and miles driven over the period. There has been a focus on automobile fuel efficiency and it is making a difference. And another showing use per vehicle:

http://www.eia.doe.gov/energyexplain...mode-small.gif

http://www.eia.doe.gov/energyexplain...icle-small.gif

Energy Use for Transportation - Energy Explained, Your Guide To Understanding Energy

raging moderate 06-21-2010 05:19 PM

Doesn't really change the point: we won't change until we're forced to. All those wide-spread uses are all excellent reasons to continue using fossil fuels to fuel our lives until the last possible second, or until it gets so freakin prohibitively expensive that we finally are forced reluctantly to turn away from our oil lovin' ways.

glad to see my prius is helping in some small way though. I thought I just was one of those suckers who overpaid to accomplish nothing. well not NOTHING but it's hard to tell sometimes.

So to move this along a little, I actually live in Louisiana and was considering signing up for one of these oil-cleanup jobs. The work is hard, and long, but the pay is excellent. No benefits, no long-term guarantee of a job, but definitely an excellent short-term possibility. Do I leave my decent-paying, career-minded job at a good company to chase money? It pays about twice what I make now, but I kinda need the insurance seeing as how my wife and I have a baby on the way.

roachboy 06-21-2010 07:08 PM

Quote:

US Gulf oil drilling ban is destroying 'eco-system of businesses'

Oil industry is seeking an injunction against ban after BP spill


* Tim Webb New Orleans
* guardian.co.uk, Monday 21 June 2010 20.43 BST


The moratorium on deepwater drilling in the Gulf of Mexico is destroying an entire "eco-system of businesses", lawyers from the oil industry seeking to overturn the ban told a court today.

The US government imposed the six-month moratorium in the wake of the oil disaster last month. But oil services companies say the ban is illegal and threatens to wreak further devastation on the local economy, resulting in tens of thousands of job losses.

Louisiana-based Hornbeck Offshore Services, backed by more than a dozen similar firms who work for companies like BP drilling in the Gulf, are seeking an injunction against the ban.

After today's hearing in a New Orleans federal court, independent lawyers said there was a good chance that the judge would rule in favour of the industry. Judge Martin Feldman, in Louisiana, said that he would make his ruling by Wednesday at the latest.

The case pits the oil industry – and state politicians anxious to protect local jobs – against the White House and environmentalists. Attorney Carl Rosenblum, representing the oil services companies, said the "US government failed to consider the human environment of the decision".

Since the ban was imposed on 28 May – more than a month after the Deepwater Horizon accident – all 33 drilling rigs operating in the Gulf have been idled. The rig owners have warned they will tow them elsewhere if the ban remains in place.

"Once these rigs move overseas and enter into long-term contracts, they not going to come back in six months and one day," he said. "That is the problem."

The rigs directly employ around 7,000 people. But, according to the Louisiana Mid-Continent Oil and Gas Association, each offshore job supports three more onshore, meaning a further 21,000 jobs are at risk. Rosenblum added: "It's an eco-system of businesses which are being harmed even now by this moratorium."

He said the US government had broken the law by not consulting with local politicians about the ban. He compared it to the response to the terrorist attacks of 9/11, which resulted in the airline industry being shut down for three days. "Never before has the government with a stroke of a pen shut down on entire industry for six months," he said.

Deepwater drilling is vital to the regional oil industry, making up 80% of oil and 45% of gas produced in the Gulf.

After the explosion on the Deepwater Horizon rig, causing the worst US environmental disaster in history, the US government ordered a safety review of deepwater drilling in the Gulf. The regulator, the Mineral Management Services (MMS), inspected 29 rigs and found that 27 of them complied with regulations; there were minor infractions on the other two. It recommended 22 measures to improve safety and the interior secretary Ken Salazar ordered a moratorium on drilling until the safety improvements could be implemented and investigations into the Deepwater Horizon accident had concluded.

But lawyers representing the oil services companies argued that the MMS's findings did not justify a blanket ban as it did not identify a systemic fault that could lead to a similar accident on other rigs.

The judge appeared to have some sympathy with this argument. He asked Guillermo Montero, the attorney representing the US justice department, why the government had not banned oil tankers from Alaska after the Exxon Valdez spill in 1989. Montero said the MMS system for granting permits to drill and carrying out safety inspections was inadequate. He noted that Transocean,the owner of the Deepwater Horizon, had a "stellar inspection record", which was better than the industry average.
Gulf oil drilling ban is destroying 'eco-system of businesses' | Business | The Guardian

i find this rhetoric to be really interesting. on the one hand it indicates the obvious Problem that people whose basic position is fuck it drill anyway there's cash money to be made and popular opinion concerning the rickety-at-best "regulatory" situation be damned...capital is more important than them there fucking people anyway..
but it gets better
because you see corporate persons are now being discriminated against in the way that, say, arab-americans were after 911....

craven bidness i'd say. but hey, that's why you hire lawyers. they are specialists in the legal frame and much of navigating a legal frame is, in the end, rhetorical.

but i wonder what you make of the notion of an ecology of business..

i think it's an interesting move, discursively, to go here. this because i think there's a sense in which an economy is properly understood as a kind of ecology. this is way more accurate than thinking of an ecology in terms of markets or economics (think i'm just making this up? evolutionary psychology or most genetics-based forms of thinking evolution, or even the popular notions of biological evolution which crunch darwin and spenser into each other and rely upon the pervasive, thick cloud of stupid produced by the american educational system to not disentangle the two, and so write neoliberal economic horseshit into popular conceptions of bio-system development)....

do you think the term ecology applies to business?
how?
do you think it should apply?
why or why not?

filtherton 06-22-2010 02:47 AM

The problem seems to be that the ecology of business is fucking up the ecology of the planet. Maybe the idea is that if we can just use the same terms it will be easier to convince ourselves that it's okay to poison parts of our planet for money?

Sorry, your honor, but this state's speed limit laws are fucking up the ecosystem of my afternoon commute.

And OH NO! the oil companies might take their rigs and go home! Somehow I suspect that the ecosystem of the oil industry would have them back ASAP (or someone else would take their place).

aceventura3 06-22-2010 07:52 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by raging moderate (Post 2800326)
Doesn't really change the point: we won't change until we're forced to.

I have a different take on this point. We won't change until the economics of the issue makes it advantageous to change.

The reason I don't have solar panels on my house is because the payoff is too long, about 10 years for me. If the number was closer to 2 or 3 years, I would do it. The reason I don't drive a hybrid is because they lack relative power (cost/horsepower and weight/horsepower), they cost more up front and the payoff is also too long. Change they dynamics of the cost and change will happen pretty fast.

Baraka_Guru 06-22-2010 10:21 AM

It's back to business.

Quote:

U.S. judge overturns drilling ban

Michael Kunzelman

New Orleans — The Associated Press Published on Tuesday, Jun. 22, 2010 1:53PM EDT Last updated on Tuesday, Jun. 22, 2010 2:18PM EDT

A federal judge in New Orleans on Tuesday blocked a six-month moratorium on new deepwater drilling projects imposed in response to the massive Gulf oil spill.

The White House said the administration would appeal. It had halted approval of any new permits for deepwater drilling and suspended drilling at 33 exploratory wells in the Gulf.

Several companies that ferry people and supplies and provide other services to offshore drilling rigs asked U.S. District Judge Martin Feldman in New Orleans to overturn the moratorium, arguing it was arbitrarily imposed.

Judge Feldman agreed, saying in his ruling that the Interior Department failed to provide adequate reasoning for the moratorium. He said it seemed to assume that because one rig failed, all companies and rigs doing deepwater drilling pose an imminent danger.

“An invalid agency decision to suspend drilling of wells in depths of over 500 feet simply cannot justify the immeasurable effect on the plaintiffs, the local economy, the Gulf region, and the critical present-day aspect of the availability of domestic energy in this country,” Judge Feldman wrote.

The moratorium was imposed after the April 20 explosion on the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig that killed 11 workers and blew out the well that has spewed millions of gallons of oil into the Gulf.

The Interior Department said it imposed the moratorium so it could study the risks of deepwater drilling. But the lawsuit filed by Hornbeck Offshore Services of Covington, La., claimed there was no proof the other operations posed a threat.

The moratorium was declared May 6 and originally was to last only through the month. President Barack Obama announced May 27 that he was extending it for six months.

In Louisiana, Gov. Bobby Jindal and corporate leaders have opposed the moratorium, saying it will result in drilling rigs leaving the Gulf of Mexico for lucrative business in foreign waters. They say the loss of business will cost the area thousands of lucrative jobs, most paying more than $50,000 (U.S.) a year. The state's other major economic sector, tourism, is a largely low-wage industry.

In its response to the lawsuit, the Interior Department said the moratorium is necessary as attempts to stop the leak and clean the Gulf continue and new safety standards are developed.

“A second deepwater blowout could overwhelm the efforts to respond to the current disaster,” the Interior Department said.

The government also challenged contentions the moratorium will lead to long-term economic harm. Although 33 deepwater drilling sites were affected, there are still 3,600 oil and natural gas production platforms in the Gulf, the government said.
U.S. judge overturns drilling ban - The Globe and Mail

wing870 06-22-2010 11:03 AM

Its just so sad that greed leads to such a huge mess.

roachboy 06-23-2010 03:53 AM

what capitalist firms do is attempt to generate profits. with this in mind they will attempt to shape if not control information.
what matters is the circulation of capital.

despite the very bad things that have happened, the circulation of capital continues.
so don't worry.
be happy.

Quote:

BP Magazine Discovers Bright Side to Oil Spill

In the “Life of Brian,” a 1979 comedy from the Monty Python team, the hero ends up whistling the song “Always Look on the Bright Side of Life” despite having his hands nailed on each side of a cross.

Sound familiar?

Last weekend, Tony Hayward left for a yacht outing two days after a very public crucifixion on Capitol Hill. So was this a sign that he is a born optimist, convinced things can only get better — or simply an admission that he might as well enjoy himself for a couple of days given he’s likely to lose his job over the oil spill disaster in any case?

Retaining an upbeat tone, in an email to staff last Friday, Hayward again pledged to “get [BP] through the immediate crisis as a stronger and safer company.”

That was after a week that saw a congressional grilling, credit downgrades to just above junk status, a pledge to pay $20 billion into a cleanup and compensation fund and a freeze in dividend payouts for the rest of 2010.

But in Planet BP — a BP online, in-house magazine — a “BP reporter” dispatched to Louisiana managed to paint an even rosier picture of the disaster. “There is no reason to hate BP,” one local seafood entrepreneur is quoted as saying, as the region relies on the oil industry for work.

Indeed, the April 20 spill on the Deepwater Horizon is being reinvented in Planet BP as a strike of luck.

“Much of the region’s [nonfishing boat] businesses — particularly the hotels — have been prospering because so many people have come here from BP and other oil emergency response teams,” another report says. Indeed, one tourist official in a local town makes it clear that “BP has always been a very great partner of ours here…We have always valued the business that BP sent us.”

Fortunately the articles — on which BP declined to comment — don’t go as far as praising that new treat: seasonal shrimps in (crude) oil.

It ain’t all whistling-along on Planet BP, though. The reports mention consumers being “afraid all seafood might be contaminated” and the uncertainty over the region’s economic future.

To be sure, Hayward and BP are right to reassure their staff — they are not aboard the Titanic just yet. The company’s average production of 2.5 million barrels a day in liquids, would make it third in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries if it were a government. Its sales and other operating revenues stood at $239.3 billion in 2009 — larger that the gross domestic product of Nigeria. And BP only has 80,000 mouths to feed.

But if Hayward is looking on the bright side of life, it’s only from afar for now. An army of lawyers and regulators are examining whether he was nailed for other people’s sins — or for his own.
BP Magazine Discovers Bright Side to Oil Spill - The Source - WSJ

la la la.


meanwhile, the oil drum on the federal court ruling yesterday, the state of the dwh fiasco itself and hurricane season.

http://www.theoildrum.com/node/6642#more


la la la.

roachboy 06-23-2010 06:42 AM

and isn't this special?

Quote:

Judge who nixed drilling ban has oil investments

NEW ORLEANS (AP) — The Louisiana judge who struck down the Obama administration's six-month ban on deepwater oil drilling in the Gulf of Mexico has reported extensive investments in the oil and gas industry, according to financial disclosure reports. He's also a new member of a secret national security court.

U.S. District Judge Martin Feldman, a 1983 appointee of President Ronald Reagan, reported owning less than $15,000 in stock in 2008 in Transocean Ltd., the company that owned the sunken Deepwater Horizon drilling rig.

Feldman overturned the ban Tuesday, saying the government simply assumed that because one rig exploded, the others pose an imminent danger, too.

The White House promised an immediate appeal. The Interior Department had imposed the moratorium last month in the wake of the BP disaster, halting approval of any new permits for deepwater projects and suspending drilling on 33 exploratory wells.

Interior Secretary Ken Salazar said in a statement late Tuesday that within the next few days he would issue a new order imposing a moratorium that eliminates any doubt it is needed and appropriate.

BP's new point man for the oil spill wouldn't say Wednesday if the company would resume deepwater drilling in the Gulf of Mexico.

Asked about it Wednesday on NBC's "Today" show, BP managing director Bob Dudley said they will "step back" from the issue while they investigate the rig explosion.

Also Wednesday, BP said Dudley has been appointed to head the new Gulf Coast Restoration Organization, which is in charge of cleaning up the oil spill.

Several companies that ferry people and supplies and provide other services to offshore rigs argued that the moratorium was arbitrarily imposed after the April 20 explosion that killed 11 workers and blew out a well 5,000 feet underwater. It has spewed anywhere from 67 million to 127 million gallons of oil.

Feldman's 2008 financial disclosure report — the most recent available — also showed investments in Ocean Energy, a Houston-based company, as well as Quicksilver Resources, Prospect Energy, Peabody Energy, Halliburton, Pengrowth Energy Trust, Atlas Energy Resources, Parker Drilling and others. Halliburton was also involved in the doomed Deepwater Horizon project.

Feldman did not respond to requests for comment and to clarify whether he still holds some or all of these investments.

He's one of many federal judges across the Gulf Coast region with money in oil and gas. Several have disqualified themselves from hearing spill-related lawsuits and others have sold their holdings so they can preside over some of the 200-plus cases.

Although Feldman ruled in favor of oil interests Tuesday, one expert said his reasoning appeared sound because the six-month ban was overly broad.

"There's been some concern that he is biased toward the industry, but I don't see it in this opinion," said Tim Howard, a Northeastern University law professor who also represents businesses and people claiming economic losses in several spill-related lawsuits. "They overreacted and just shut an industry down, rather than focusing on where the problems are."

That was what Feldman essentially said in his ruling, writing that the blanket moratorium "seems to assume that because one rig failed and although no one yet fully knows why, all companies and rigs drilling new wells over 500 feet also universally present an imminent danger."

Josh Reichert, managing director of the Pew Environment Group, said the ruling should be rescinded if Feldman still has investments in companies that could benefit.

"If Judge Feldman has any investments in oil and gas operators in the Gulf, it represents a flagrant conflict of interest," Reichert said.

Feldman's ruling prohibits federal officials from enforcing the moratorium until a trial is held. He wrote: "If some drilling equipment parts are flawed, is it rational to say all are? Are all airplanes a danger because one was? All oil tankers like Exxon Valdez? All trains? All mines? That sort of thinking seems heavy-handed, and rather overbearing."

At least two major oil companies, Shell and Marathon, said they would wait to see how the appeals play out before resuming drilling.

The lawsuit was filed by Hornbeck Offshore Services of Covington, La. CEO Todd Hornbeck said after the ruling that he is looking forward to getting back to work. "It's the right thing for not only the industry but the country," he said.

Earlier in the day, executives at a major oil conference in London warned that the moratorium would cripple world energy supplies. Steven Newman, president and CEO of Transocean, called it unnecessary and an overreaction.

"There are things the administration could implement today that would allow the industry to go back to work tomorrow without an arbitrary six-month time limit," Newman said.

BP stock dropped 81 cents Tuesday, or 2.7 percent, to $29.52, near a 14-year low for the company in U.S. trading. The stocks of other companies associated with the spill remained low despite Feldman's ruling.

In London, British Prime Minister David Cameron's office said he would discuss BP and the oil spill in a meeting Saturday with President Barack Obama. Cameron's spokesman Steve Field told reporters Wednesday the men will discuss the beleaguered energy company during a meeting during the G-8 and G-20 summits in Canada.

Feldman is a native of St. Louis and former Army captain in the Judge Advocate General Corps who was appointed in May to a seven-year term on the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, according to court records.

The court meets secretly to consider government requests for wiretaps in national security cases, such as those involving foreign terrorist groups.

A graduate of Tulane University in New Orleans with bachelor's and law degrees, Feldman frequently jokes with lawyers before his court about his friendship with Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, known for his strict interpretation of the Constitution as written more than 200 years ago.

Feldman has handled several cases stemming from Hurricane Katrina, among them a lawsuit against the city of New Orleans filed by a retired teacher who sued over his beating by police officers in the French Quarter. The case was settled. Feldman also presided over the first trial in a wave of insurance litigation spawned by the storm.

In August, he will sentence Wayne Read, a former movie studio CEO who pleaded guilty to selling $1.9 million in nonexistent state film tax credits to current and former members of the New Orleans Saints, including head coach Sean Payton and Super Bowl MVP quarterback Drew Brees.
News from The Associated Press


this is a mere appearance of conflict of interest you might say.
most members of the oligarchy are tied to other aspects of the oligarchy: were that not the case there'd be no oligarchy. conversely, it is in part because that is the case that there is an oligarchy.

the logic of the decision is peculiar though.
it is of course the case within a certain frame of reference that just because the dwh rig exploded it does not necessarily follow that all will explode.
but it also follows--and this is the point once you move off the violated sensitivities of these corporate persons---that the problem the dwh disaster reveals that's most fundamental is that the regulatory system has not provided anything like adequate planning or technologies for addressing problems with deepwater drilling operations.

this, somehow, was put aside or rendered secondary.

the factors that seem to have made it secondary is the impact of the monitorium on the lousiana economy. which brings the ruling into line with jindall and other conservatives, who are willing to throw the dice on ecological concerns if they bump too hard against short-term economic considerations. it is a bit amazing that local government is in a position to seriously do that. you'd think that a role of the federal government would be to save the localities from the consequences of their own self-interested short-sightedness...

roachboy 06-24-2010 03:50 AM

so if you watched petro-disaster tv yesterday you saw the cap removed from the main leak and the full stream of oil blowing out into the gulf of mexico like many days before. and they say the cap's been refitted after being repaired due to an encounter with an rov or submarine.

on the incident and aftermath:
The Oil Drum | Deepwater Oil Spill - Problems with the LMRP Cap - and Open Thread

meanwhile, in one of the developments that disgusts me, for whatever that's worth, at a level even more than i have managed up to this point:

Quote:

BP Is Pursuing Alaska Drilling Some Call Risky
By IAN URBINA

The future of BP’s offshore oil operations in the Gulf of Mexico has been thrown into doubt by the recent drilling disaster and court wrangling over a moratorium.

But about three miles off the coast of Alaska, BP is moving ahead with a controversial and potentially record-setting project to drill two miles under the sea and then six to eight miles horizontally to reach what is believed to be a 100-million-barrel reservoir of oil under federal waters.

All other new projects in the Arctic have been halted by the Obama administration’s moratorium on offshore drilling, including more traditional projects like Shell Oil’s plans to drill three wells in the Chukchi Sea and two in the Beaufort.

But BP’s project, called Liberty, has been exempted as regulators have granted it status as an “onshore” project even though it is about three miles off the coast in the Beaufort Sea. The reason: it sits on an artificial island — a 31-acre pile of gravel in about 22 feet of water — built by BP.

The project has already received its state and federal environmental permits, but BP has yet to file its final application to federal regulators to begin drilling, which it expects to start in the fall.

Some scientists and environmentalists say that other factors have helped keep the project moving forward.

Rather than conducting their own independent analysis, federal regulators, in a break from usual practice, allowed BP in 2007 to write its own environmental review for the project as well as its own consultation documents relating to the Endangered Species Act, according to two scientists from the Alaska office of the federal Mineral Management Service that oversees drilling.

The environmental assessment was taken away from the agency’s unit that typically handles such reviews, and put in the hands of a different division that was more pro-drilling, said the scientists, who discussed the process because they remained opposed to how it was handled.

“The whole process for approving Liberty was bizarre,” one of the federal scientists said.

The scientists and other critics say they are worried about a replay of the disaster in the Gulf of Mexico because the Liberty project involves a method of drilling called extended reach that experts say is more prone to the types of gas kicks that triggered the explosion on the Deepwater Horizon.

“It makes no sense,” said Rebecca Noblin, the Alaska director for the Center for Biological Diversity, an environmental watchdog group. “BP pushes the envelope in the gulf and ends up causing the moratorium. And now in the Arctic they are forging ahead again with untested technology, and as a result they’re the only ones left being allowed to drill there.”

BP has defended the project in its proposal, saying it is safe and environmentally friendly. It declined to respond to requests for further comment.

Extended-reach drilling has advantages. Drilling at an angle might be less threatening to sensitive habitats. But engineers say that this type of drilling is riskier and more complicated than traditional drilling because it is relatively new and gas kicks are more frequent and tougher to detect.

And because of the distance and angles involved, drilling requires far more powerful machinery, putting extra pressure on pipes and well casings.

Several companies have built artificial islands to drill offshore in the Arctic and elsewhere, in part because surging ice floes can destroy conventional floating or metal-legged offshore drilling platforms.

Critics say that such islands are so tiny that a large oil spill will quickly flow into the surrounding waters.

BP officials say that by accessing the Liberty oil field from far away, the project reduces its environmental impact in the delicate North Shore area.

The Liberty field lies about five miles from land under the shallow waters of the Beaufort Sea in an area populated during the winter by seals and polar bears and covered by thick floating ice.

During the summer, bowhead whales migrate through the region.

“The overall Liberty Project has been planned and designed to minimize adverse effects to biological resources,” BP wrote in 2007 in the development proposal to federal regulators. “Impacts to wetlands have been significantly reduced including shoreline and tundra habitat for birds and caribou.”

The project will also involve nearly 400 workers in a region where jobs are scarce, according to BP.

But concerns exist about the project’s oversight and critics say the project offers another example of dangerous coziness between industry and regulators.

For example, the federal scientists say that BP should never have been allowed to do environmental reviews that are the responsibility of the regulators. And yet, the language of the “environmental consequences” sections of the final 2007 federal assessment and BP’s own assessment submitted earlier the same year are virtually identical.

No such overlap existed in the documents for other major projects approved by the same office around the same time, a review of the documents shows.

Both assessments concluded that the effects from a large spill potentially could have a major impact on wildlife, but discounted the threat because they judged the likelihood of spill to be very remote.

They also asserted that BP’s spill response plan would be able to handle a worst case — which BP estimated as a spill of 20,000 barrels per day.

Officials from the minerals agency declined to answer questions about the handling of the BP’s environmental assessment, but they added, “In light of the BP oil spill in the gulf and new safety requirements, we will be reviewing the adequacy of the current version of the Liberty project’s spill plan.”

In promotional materials, BP acknowledges that the Liberty project will push boundaries of drilling technology.

To reduce weight on the rig, BP has developed a new steel alloy for the drill pipe.

So much force is needed to power a drill over such long distances that BP had to invest more than $200 million to have a company build what it describes as the largest land rig in the world.

The drill’s top drive is rated at 105,000 foot-pounds of torque, while North Slope rigs are typically rated at 40,000 foot-pounds.

“It will take all of this technology that we’ve developed and exploited in Prudhoe Bay and extend it to a new realm,” Gary Christman, BP’s director of Alaska drilling and wells, told Petroleum News in 2007.

But engineers say that realm includes greater risk.

John Choe, an expert in extended-reach drilling and director of the department of energy resources at Seoul National University, said that it was less safe than conventional types of drilling because gas kicks that can turn into blowouts are tougher to detect as they climb more slowly toward the rig.

“So, you may not detect it until it becomes serious,” he said. “In that case, the kick or drilling related problems become too big to be managed easily.”

A 2004 study commissioned by the Minerals Management Service came to a similar conclusion.

“A gas kick represents probably the most dangerous situation that can occur when drilling a well since it can easily develop to a blowout if it is not controlled promptly,” it said. Extended-reach drilling wells “are more prone to kicks and lost-circulation problems than more conventional and vertical wells, but have some advantages when the well takes a kick because gas migration rates are lower.”

Despite these concerns, the Liberty’s 614-page environmental assessment says nothing about how the project would handle the unique risks posed by this type of drilling.

Mike Mims, a former owner of a company that specialized in extended-reach drilling, said he believed that the worries about this type of drilling were overblown. “The kicks can occur but they move slower and the bubbles don’t expand as fast,” he said.

“It all comes down to personnel,” he added, “If your people understand the risks and handle the work carefully, this drilling is entirely safe.”

BP discovered the Liberty oil field in 1997, began construction of a rig there in 2008, and was nearing final preparations this April when the Deepwater Horizon rig exploded in the Gulf of Mexico.

Two weeks after the Obama administration declared a moratorium on offshore drilling on May 27, BP announced that the Liberty project would continue, with drilling scheduled to start in the fall, generating its first oil production by 2011. By 2013, BP estimates, Liberty will yield 40,000 barrels of oil per day.

If approved, the Liberty will be the longest horizontal well of its kind in the world. BP’s production plan for the Liberty notes that drilling studies only support horizontal wells up to 8.33 miles. Any horizontal wells longer than that, the plan says, “have not been studied.”

State regulators have faulted BP for not being prepared to handle a spill at a similar, though less ambitious project, known as the Northstar field. That project involves vertical drilling and sits on an artificial island six miles northwest of Prudhoe Bay in the Beaufort Sea.

The Liberty project will tie into the Endicott pipeline when complete. On April 20, the federal Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration warned BP that it was in “probable violation” of federal standards because of corrosion found on its Endicott oil pipeline and a lack of records indicating corrosion protection and monitoring efforts.

BP has faced a number of challenges at its Alaska facilities. The company sustained two corrosion-caused leaks in its rigs in Prudhoe Bay in 2006, including a leak of over 200,000 gallons that cost the company around $20 million in fines and restitution. This was the largest spill to have occurred on Alaska’s North Slope.
BP Is Pursuing Alaska Drilling Some Call Risky - NYTimes.com

TWO miles down.
the same pattern as obtained in the gulf.
the same corporate person.

the **only** rationale for this lunacy hinges on a conservative-specific meme about "energy independence" which seems little more than a gesture toward some isolationist nostalgia. funny that conservatives don't care about transnational capital flows, which outstrip the control of any particular nation-state, or about the transnational organization of almost all capitalist production (cheap commodities=democracy in neoliberal-land)...but on oil, it's all and Urgent Need for Independence. and this meme seems to have the traction adequate to allow projects like very deep water drilling off alaska to be contemplated KNOWING that there are no technologies or plans to address another spill because we SEE what's happening in the gulf...and no-one in their right mind sees in a blow-out a research-&-development opportunity.

it seems that this is a place where capital is pissing in the face of all of us.

great stuff.

Cimarron29414 06-24-2010 05:51 AM

What sort of jackass government licensing board thinks it is safer to drill two miles down, and then 8 miles horizontally than just positioning the rig directly over the oil?!?! I mean, if you are going to let them drill, let them drill directly for it - the safest possible way! If they can't prove they can repair a leak in < 24 hours at the proposed drilling depth, then the answer is "No." Watch how fast R & D spins up a solution, then!

roachboy 06-24-2010 12:32 PM

remember bhopal?
folk in india do.
why do you think they're a bit pissed off about the bp disaster in the gulf of mexico?
for reasons not that different from those outlined from both the government of nigeria and people whose misfortune it is to live in the ecological disaster area that is the niger river delta, brought to you by shell.

but read on...

Quote:

In India, BP Response Feeds Outrage Over Bhopal
By LYDIA POLGREEN

NEW DELHI — The contrast between the disasters, more than a quarter-century and half a world apart, could not be starker.

In 1984, a leak of toxic gas at an American company’s Indian subsidiary killed thousands, injured tens of thousands more and left a major city with a toxic waste dump at its heart. The company walked away after paying a $470 million settlement. The company’s American chief executive, arrested while in India, skipped bail, never to return. This month seven senior officials from the company were convicted of negligence, but the sentence — two years in jail — seems paltry to many here compared to the impact of their crime.

No matter how halting the Obama administration’s response to the gushing oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico might look to Americans, Indians cannot help but marvel — and envy — the alacrity with which the United States government has acted.

BP’s $20 billion cleanup fund, as vast a sum as it seems from here, is in all likelihood merely a down payment on what the company will probably pay for the damage caused by the explosion of its oil well in the Gulf of Mexico. A criminal investigation has begun. And while the environmental toll is massive, the cost in human lives, compared with Bhopal, has been minimal.

Now, 26 years later, in the face of public outrage prompted by the light criminal sentences and the inescapable contrast with the BP disaster, the Indian government is trying shake off the shadow of Bhopal, an incident that has become synonymous with of ineffectual governance and humiliation at the hands of Western capital.

Indeed, the disaster and its aftermath are a stark reminder that even as India aspires to superpower status it still struggles to provide its 1.2 billion people with some of life’s most basic necessities.

“This is one case where every organ of the state failed,” said Pratap Bhanu Mehta, president of the Center for Policy Research. “An event like this is actually does remind you that India is a weak state.”

Analysts and historians say that the entire episode reeks of the humiliation of a poor and powerless country at the hands of a rich and resourceful Western corporation. India sought $3.3 billion in damages from Union Carbide, but in 1989 settled for less than half a billion dollars. Charges of culpable homicide against the company’s senior officials were later reduced by India’s Supreme Court to a charge most often used against reckless drivers in auto accidents.

Many Indian commentators have taken the BP comparison further, arguing that the Obama administration cares more about fish and birds in the Gulf of Mexico than it does about Indians maimed by an American company. But the onus, others argued, lies with the Indian government.

“If we in India aspire to sup with those at the high-table in the world, then the Indian government cannot be allowed to undervalue Indian lives so contemptuously,” wrote Sitaram Yechury, a member of the upper house of Parliament representing the Communist Party, in The Hindustan Times.

At a news conference late Thursday evening, government officials announced a raft of new measures, from increased compensation for victims to a fresh effort to extradite Warren Anderson, the octogenarian former chairman of Union Carbide, the company that owned the pesticide factory in Bhopal, from the United States.

The government approved compensation of about $22,000 for the families of people killed by the leak, and about $4,000 for those diagnosed with cancer or total renal failure linked to the toxic gas. It also pledged that it would clean up the abandoned factory. Activists have long sought to make Dow Chemical, the company that bought the now-defunct Union Carbide, pay for the cleanup. The Indian government said Thursday that it will pay and seek reimbursement if a court finds Dow liable.

Some of the measures, like increased compensation and a cleanup of the site, are simply a matter of money. But others will be much harder to accomplish. The government said it will ask the Supreme Court to revisit its 1996 decision to reduce the criminal charges against the men convicted this month. Because the charges were reduced to negligence, the men faced a maximum sentence of 2 years rather than 10 years under the previous charges.

Mr. Anderson, the former Union Carbide chairman, traveled to India in the wake of the disaster in 1984. He was arrested and released on bail, then fled the country. He is still considered an absconder, but has retired comfortably on Long Island.

Indeed, his hasty departure, along with what many see as the meager price the company paid in compensation to the victims, became symbols of India’s impotence, confirmation that it was a soft state unable to protect its citizens.

The new measures did little to quell anger among victims and activists.

“The victims will get hardly 10 percent of the money and rest will go to the pockets of ministers and bureaucrats,” said Satinath Sarangi of Bhopal Group for Information and Action an advocacy group. “Indian people have to pay for the crimes committed by the U.S. corporations.”
In India, BP Response Feeds Outrage Over Bhopal - NYTimes.com

roachboy 06-25-2010 04:08 AM

meanwhile, the double-edged problem of attempting to hold a corporate person accountable financially for the disaster that they make:

Quote:

BP share slide as oil spill bill climbs to $2.35bn

Shares in BP hit a 14-year low this morning after the oil giant revealed that its bill for containing and cleaning up the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico had climbed to $2.35bn

* Julia Kollewe
* guardian.co.uk, Friday 25 June 2010 10.07 BST

Shares in BP hit a 14-year low this morning after the oil giant revealed that its bill for containing and cleaning up the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico – the worst in US history – had climbed to $2.35bn (£1.57bn).

The shares dropped 6.8% at one stage and later traded down 6.3% at 304.5p, making BP the biggest faller on the FTSE 100. Five-year BP credit default swaps, which insure the company against debt default, widened 19 basis points to 555 points.

The latest cost estimate is up from a previous figure of $2bn. It includes $126m already paid out in claims to those affected by the disaster, mainly workers in the fishing industry. So far, nearly 74,000 claims have been filed and more than 39,000 payments have been made.

The bulk of the cost covers wages paid to 37,000 people involved in efforts to capture oil at the blown-out well in the Gulf and the clean-up operation on the shore.

It has emerged that the oil company has ordered clean-up contractors to pay out wages to workers suspected of claiming for work they have not done. Rear Admiral James Watson, the federal on-scene co-ordinator for the oil spill, admitted that there had been "instances of fraud".

Under intense pressure from the White House, BP agreed to set up a $20bn independently administered fund to pay for the clean-up and meet compensation claims last week.

The oil giant said this morning that work on two relief wells, designed to kill the leaking well, and measures to improve the capture of oil, were on track. A new containment system will start operating next month.

The company had to reinstall an oil-siphoning cap on the blown-out well and resumed collecting crude yesterday after an accident led to oil flowing unhindered into the ocean for 10 hours on Wednesday. So far, 364,500 barrels of oil have been recovered from the ocean.
BP share slide as oil spill bill climbs to $2.35bn | Business | guardian.co.uk

because of course shareholders are shareholders in order to earn returns and not to accept the unpleasant responsibilities of any disaster that might be made by the corporate person with whom the relationship of return-getting is established it makes sense that when the going gets really really ugly the heroic rational shareholders will dump the stocks yes?

this of course has effects including on bp's short-term credit.

dealing with the consequences of profit extraction isn't really part of the business model now is it?

so it would appear that we are already at one of the limits of capitalist rationality.
the niger river delta and bhopal are much more indicative of how the game is normally played.


meanwhile bp is now saying that the relief wells are "on track" and that killing the dwh disaster is "in its sights"

http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2010/...ef=global-home

except maybe for the weather.

meanwhile it remains somewhere between difficult and impossible to get an idea of the spread of the massive amounts of oil that continue to leak into the gulf and/or that has leaked into the gulf.

curious concentrations of methane, the exact meaning/implications of which are still not obvious to anyone:

The Oil Drum | BP's Deepwater Oil Spill - Methane Levels Unusually High - and Open Thread

a map that should show the extent of things:
ERMA

oil oil everywhere.

UF expert scrutinizing sea turtles found dead in Gulf | Gainesville.com

but read through the oil drum comments for accounts by folk on the ground trying to help with cleaning up who aren't allowed to wear respirators.

and the weather.

sigh.

ASU2003 06-26-2010 06:16 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Cimarron29414 (Post 2800899)
What sort of jackass government licensing board thinks it is safer to drill two miles down, and then 8 miles horizontally than just positioning the rig directly over the oil?!?! I mean, if you are going to let them drill, let them drill directly for it - the safest possible way! If they can't prove they can repair a leak in < 24 hours at the proposed drilling depth, then the answer is "No." Watch how fast R & D spins up a solution, then!

I think the companies want to minimize the number of oil rigs. At least that was their argument for drilling in ANWR was that they would only have a few building on the surface, but drill far away using horizontal techniques.

And I think we have been drilling shallow waters for decades, the oil is probably gone by now. Or it was never there in the first place.

roachboy 06-28-2010 06:15 AM

another little object lesson in the nature of contemporary capitalism courtesy of the massive oil disaster in the gulf of mexico:

Quote:

Boycott BP? That's easier said than done
Consumers who want to show their outrage over the massive oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico will find that the company is deeply rooted in the U.S. economy.

By Ronald D. White, Los Angeles Times

June 28, 2010
Advertisement

Jesse Torres, an avid sport fisherman, says he's boycotting BP products out of anger over the company's handling of its massive oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.

But the other day, he could be found filling up his GMC Yukon with BP gas at an Arco station in Santa Monica.

"Oh, I see it now," Torres said, squinting at the BP's small green-and-yellow sunburst logo on the Arco sign. "It's horrible what is happening down there. Next time, I'll go somewhere else for my gasoline, and I'm going to start reading the signs more carefully."

Environmentalists and consumer activists have been urging citizens to voice their outrage at BP with their wallets. "Boycott BP," said Robert Weissman, president of Public Citizen, "because BP must pay."

That's easier said than done, experts say. Boycotts are usually difficult to pull off under normal circumstances, and in the case of BP, there are additional hurdles.

Torres and many other consumers may not be aware of BP's many tentacles. Indeed, few foreign companies have ever become as deeply rooted in the U.S. economy as BP.

You've probably been touched by a BP product or brand if you've ever flown on a commercial airliner, purchased an item that was delivered to the U.S. by ship, turned on a natural gas stove or water heater, warmed a home with fuel oil, gotten a drink from an AM/PM "thirst oasis," filled up at an Arco station or bought Amoco fuel or Castrol motor oil.

BP's five U.S. refineries provide fuel and other petroleum products not just for BP and Arco dealers but also for stations that aren't affiliated with a major brand, including pumps at Safeway supermarkets. In addition, BP sells aviation fuel to several major airlines and is one of the nation's biggest suppliers of lubricants for cargo and cruise ships.

BP's natural gas clients include Southern California Gas Co. Customers of Southern California Edison are among those who use electricity generated by BP-owned wind farms.

"I'm not sure it's possible to boycott BP," said Bruce Bullock, executive director of the Maguire Energy Institute at Southern Methodist University. "When you combine the things that you can't see with the things you don't know, it's virtually impossible to avoid a corporation with the reach of BP. Most consumer boycotts are ineffective for that reason."

On a recent morning, Torres wasn't the only one who didn't notice the small BP logo and name on Arco's blue-and-red signs and pumps.

Andy Murphy, 22, a case manager for a social work organization, said he came to the Santa Monica Arco station because it was close to his office.

"I probably wouldn't have come here if I had known this was BP gasoline," Murphy said.

BP does operate service stations and convenience stores under its own name. East of the Rocky Mountains, about 9,700 service stations carry the BP name and sell Amoco products, acquired in 1998 when Chicago-based Amoco Corp. was bought out by British Petroleum, as the company was then known.

In California and four other Western states, BP sells fuel through about 1,350 Arco stations, the legacy of the Los Angeles company once known as Atlantic Richfield Co., which entered the BP fold in 2000. Most of those Arco service stations have AM/PM convenience stores.

But most of the BP and Arco service stations are run by independent owners, usually with one or a few outlets. A boycott against those stores may hurt the owners more than BP, because the company can always find buyers for its wares in a worldwide market.

Since the gulf oil disaster, protests and boycotts have cost BP service station operators as much as 20% of their normal business, said John Kleine, executive director of the BP Amoco Marketers Assn., which represents 475 independent service station owners east of the Rockies.

"Some of these service station owners have been in the business for two or three generations. They hire local people," Kleine said.

Arco stations in the West have suffered little disruption, said Scott Dean, a BP spokesman for refining and marketing.

"We would hope that people wouldn't penalize those local businesspeople who had nothing to do with the spill," Dean said.

Arco's current advertising campaign doesn't mention the BP connection. Dean said promoting the parent company has never been a priority in the West, where Arco has a strong brand presence.

Last year, BP held about 10% of the U.S. market while its Arco brand had a 20.5% market share in California, said Trilby Lundberg, publisher of the Lundberg Survey, an energy research firm. Lundberg said statistics on the boycott's effect on sales weren't yet available, but anecdotal evidence was mounting that "at least some BP marketers and retailers have suffered financial fallout from BP's oil spill — this in an overall bad economy with poor gasoline sales."

Ben Raouf, 55, who has owned the Arco station at Lincoln and Ocean Park boulevards in Santa Monica for nine years, said his pumps had been busy.

"Business is about the same," Raouf said. "We try to make our customers feel welcome. I have customers who have been coming here for years."

Some customers said they weren't boycotting BP.

"Am I supposed to buy from the 'good' oil company? Which oil company would that be?" Calvin Jones, a process server, said as he filled up.

Rob Hudson, a 33-year-old unemployed construction worker, came to Raouf's Arco station because its regular gasoline was as much as 30 cents a gallon cheaper than nearby gas stations.

"I wish I could afford some outrage," Hudson said as he pumped gas into his old Dodge Coronet. "That must be a good feeling."
BP boycott: Consumers who want to boycott BP over Gulf of Mexico oil spill find it's easier said than done - latimes.com

and of course from foreign policy a pseudo-realpolitik assessment of the implications of the disaster, which features imaginary flows of oil drilling away from regulations and other such pesky interferences toward places like the alberta sand reserves...

The BP Oil Spill Winners - By Charles Homans | Foreign Policy

because capitalism is just like that and it's all necessarily ok because....well....um.....

meanwhile the TED people gather to be Smart or whatever while streaming live:

TEDxOilSpill - live streaming video powered by Livestream

here's a blog from the guardian to help you keep score:

BP oil spill - live updates | Environment | guardian.co.uk

and from the oil drum watching tropical storm alex do it's thing:

The Oil Drum | Storm Watch, 28 June 2010 and BP's Deepwater Oil Spill Open Thread

roachboy 06-28-2010 09:40 AM

a bit more information for an image of the reality of contemporary capitalism brought to you by those fine responsible swaggering fellows at bp:

Quote:

BP Loses Trading-Floor Swagger in Energy Markets
By NELSON D. SCHWARTZ

It seems like Wall Street at its worst: a cowboy on the trading floor plots to corner a market, and gets caught.

Only in this case, the brash trader did not work for a high-flying investment house — he worked for BP, whose reputation for taking risks in the oil fields is matched only by its daring in the energy markets, traders and industry experts say.

The trader’s attempt to corner the propane market resulted in the largest fine for market manipulation in the history of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, a federal regulator, in 2007.

BP, however, remained committed to the aggressive trading that brought in billions annually — as much as a fifth of the company’s total profits — according to interviews with experts, government officials and other traders.

Now, with BP facing billions in liability claims from the Deepwater Horizon disaster, the trading unit’s prospects are uncertain, and the resources the unit once took for granted are threatened.

There are already signs that trading partners are becoming wary of BP’s financial outlook; one market participant, Bank of America Merrill Lynch, is halting long-term contracts with BP. The company’s deteriorating credit rating — on June 15, it was downgraded by Fitch to one notch above junk bonds — makes it harder for traders to cheaply deploy vast amounts of cash. And with its stock down by more than half since the blowout in the gulf, BP can only watch as rival firms try to poach its best traders.

“A lot of the swagger comes from the amount of money they have to trade with,” said Craig Pirrong, a director at the University of Houston’s Global Energy Management Institute. “And traders realize they don’t have the capital they had just a couple of weeks ago.”

It is a humbling moment for a secretive unit that earns the company $2 billion to $3 billion annually and has long inspired fear and envy among rival traders.

BP declined to comment for this article.

For all its influence, BP’s trading unit is something of an anomaly in the staid world of drillers and refiners.

While other oil giants like Exxon Mobil and Chevron shy away from big market wagers, BP employs a diverse array of bets as part of its strategy. Its market wagers on crude oil, gasoline or natural gas can use both physical supplies as well as paper petroleum — in the form of futures contracts and other derivatives.

Even in the outsize world of Wall Street, this is a huge market. More than 137 billion barrels of oil changed hands on the Nymex exchange last year, making it a multitrillion-dollar market, while energy derivatives on the more lightly regulated over-the-counter markets account for a trillion dollars more, according to the Bank for International Settlements.

BP and Shell, another major trader, declined to disclose the size or profitability of their trading units, but experts say BP’s operation is twice Shell’s size and much more active in the American market. In a 2005 Securities and Exchange Commission filing, BP disclosed that it earned $2.97 billion from overall trading in 2005, with $1.55 billion coming from the oil market and $1.31 billion from bets on natural gas.

Analysts estimate that BP’s trading profits have remained in the $2 billion to $3 billion range since then, which would be slightly less than 20 percent of the company’s $16.7 billion in earnings in 2009.

“They are the 800-pound gorilla in their market and the perception is they don’t let you forget it,” said Stephen Schork, president of the Schork Group, an industry trading and research firm.

But that swagger has faded since the April 20 accident in the gulf.

With their bonuses likely to be decimated by the company’s financial problems, many BP traders are eyeing opportunities at Wall Street firms or with companies overseas. They are among the most sought-after professionals in the sharp-elbowed world of energy trading desks.

At least a dozen have quit since the disaster, with BP losing crucial traders in Singapore, London and Chicago, according to other traders. Several have joined Brightoil, a Chinese oil trading and logistics company, in Singapore.

“Everyone is hovering over that company right now,” said George Stein, managing director of Commodity Talent, an executive search firm in New York.

BP’s size and ability to make huge bets was at the heart of the 2007 case, which resulted in $303 million in fines.

According to the government complaint, traders in Houston amassed short-dated futures contracts on 5.1 million barrels of propane stored in Texas pipelines in February 2004 — 800,000 barrels more than existed in the system. As prices steadily rose, BP refused to sell, driving prices steadily higher until they could force buyers to accept the asking price.

“How does it feel taking on the whole market, man?” one BP trader asked another, according to tapes of conversations cited as evidence in the case. “Whew! It’s pretty big, man,” was the answer.

Although one trader did plead guilty, four others had their indictments dismissed last September after a judge said the trades were exempt under federal law because they took place on the lightly regulated over-the-counter-market, not on an open exchange.

The government is appealing to have the indictments reinstated, but the Houston judge’s ruling underscores how difficult it is to prove commodity fraud cases — as well as how what might be manipulation to one observer is smart trading to another.

According to people familiar with the 2007 case, investigators also found evidence that BP traders had previously engaged in a more sophisticated effort to manipulate the much-larger crude oil market, by moving oil in and out of its gigantic storage facility in Cushing, Okla. Prosecutors did not pursue the case because the statute of limitations had nearly expired.

Experts point out that BP’s huge physical empire of wells, pipelines, refineries and storage facilities gives it an edge that is perfectly legal. For example, if traders see oil piling up in storage facilities or aboard supertankers in the BP fleet, it is a signal to bet oil prices will fall. Similarly, if BP refineries are low on gasoline, traders can scoop up gas futures.

“If you are actually dealing in the physical market, you have an informational advantage over purely financial traders,” said Neill Morton, an analyst with MF Global in London, who covers BP.

In addition, until the Deepwater Horizon spill in the gulf, BP’s solid financial position and physical infrastructure meant it could safely take on huge positions and hold on until they paid off. The physical assets are still there, of course, but the long-term financial picture is not so secure.

“Everyone says nothing has changed, but I’m sure they have their running shoes on,” Mr. Pirrong said. “People think if it starts to go, I want to be able to get away as fast I can.”
Risk-Taking at BP Extends to Energy Markets - NYTimes.com

aceventura3 06-28-2010 11:56 AM

What in the heck is "aggressive trading"? Is "aggressive trading" done with a scowl on your face rather than a smile? What is the opposite of "aggressive trading", is that th
e kind of trading you do while playing Monopoly with your kids?

Then we have the concept of "contemporary capitalism" as if "aggressive trading" (whatever it is), is something new! News flash....News Flash... - people who actively trade in commodities seek to make a boatload of money doing it, others use the market to hedge (hedging is actually a positive thing for markets, the term has taken on new meaning lately)

Here is what the company had to say about the trades:

Quote:

April 2003, February 2004 propane trades
BP America has entered a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) with the U.S. Justice Department under which the company admits that it manipulated the price of February 2004 TET physical propane and attempted to manipulate the price of TET propane in April 2003. The DPA concludes all criminal investigations of BP America on matters related to propane, gasoline, crude oil and other commodity trading.

BP Products North America Inc. also has entered a companion consent order with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) resolving all civil enforcement matters concerning the company's propane and gasoline trading.

BP America will pay fines, penalties and restitution totaling just over $303.5 million, including $53.5 million to a victim restitution fund, a criminal penalty of $100 million, a civil penalty of $125 million and a $25 million payment to the U.S. Postal Inspection Service Consumer Fraud Fund.

The DPA has a term of three years. Charges will be dismissed at the end of the term following Justice Department determination that BP America has complied with the terms of the DPA. The DPA requires BP America's continued cooperation with the U.S. government investigation of the trades in question.

The DPA will result in the appointment of an independent monitor to make sure BP America has appropriate trading compliance policies and programs in place, that the policies and programs are implemented appropriately, and that they are being enforced. The independent monitor will have authority to investigate and report alleged violations of the Commodity Exchange Act or CFTC regulations and to recommend corrective action.
BP America conducted its own investigation and cooperated with the Justice Department and the CFTC investigations of propane trading in April 2003 and February 2004. The February 2004 TET propane trades resulted in a loss of $10 million to the company.

"Our view of the legality of these trades changed as our knowledge of the facts surrounding them became more complete," Malone said. "This settlement acknowledges our failure to adequately oversee our trading operation. The agreement provides compensation for victims and establishes a foundation for working with the government to ensure our participation in the nation's energy markets is always appropriate. We are determined to restore the trust of regulators in our trading operations."

After investigating the propane trades, BP America developed an enhanced compliance program specifically fit for the trading organization; increased compliance and legal resources; enhanced training for traders; upgraded transaction monitoring capability and improved metrics to measure compliance performance.
BP America announces resolution of Texas City, Alaska, propane trading, law enforcement investigations| press centre| bp.com

Here is what the CFTC had to say, partial quote:

Quote:

The TET propane market refers to propane that is deliverable at the TEPPCO storage facility in Mont Belvieu, Texas or anywhere within the TEPPCO pipeline system. The TEPPCO pipeline runs from Mont Belvieu, Texas up through Ohio, into New York, Pennsylvania and Illinois. The TEPPCO pipeline is the only pipeline that transports propane from Mont Belvieu to the Northeast and Midwest regions of the United States.

“Although this case was difficult, our professional staff used strategic techniques during thousands of hours of investigation to uncover BP’s misconduct. They effectively rooted out evidence of the defendant’s intentions. This settlement shows that BP has decided to take positive steps to rectify the situation and provide relief to those who were impacted by BP’s misdeeds,” said Gregory Mocek, CFTC’s Director of Enforcement.

The Order finds that in February 2004, BP employees sought to, and did, corner the TET propane market for the purpose of dictating prices to other market participants in order to obtain a significant trading profit. The Order finds that by engaging in this conduct, BP employees violated the Commodity Exchange Act’s prohibitions against manipulating the price of a commodity and cornering a commodity market. The Order finds that BP employees attempted to manipulate the price of TET propane in April 2003 by engaging in similar conduct.

The CFTC would like to thank the Department of Justice and U.S. Postal Inspection Service for their cooperative enforcement assistance in this matter.

The following CFTC Enforcement Division staff are responsible for the case: Joseph Konizeski, Deputy Director Joan Manley, Judy Lee, Charlotte Ohlmiller, and Associate Director Paul Hayeck.
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The key phrase form the CFTC is "...rooted out evidence of the defendant’s intentions." So, regulators spend thousands of hours to discover the intent of a trader is to make a boatload of money - and for that BP get fined even-though BP said they lost $10 mil on the trades???? Here is the issue, if any regulator spends thousands of hours looking for a problem, they will find one. For example, if I ever get investigated by the CFTC I will state (foolishly) that my intent is to make a boatload of money and if other traders let me corner the market, I will do it. Then after they complete their investigation, I will settle, agree to pay a fine, and set-up controls, etc., so it does not happen again.:thumbsup: Is this "contemporary capitalism"? Not really capitalism at all but some weird hybrid system where big government does things for show to justify their existence, and the media goes bizzaro when they find people who actually do things to try and make money, but there always is another scheme being crafted by "aggressive traders", continuing the cycle? How would a true free market respond? I think more directly, faster and with more integrity.

Baraka_Guru 06-28-2010 12:13 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by aceventura3 (Post 2801936)
What in the heck is "aggressive trading"? Is "aggressive trading" done with a scowl on your face rather than a smile? What is the opposite of "aggressive trading", is that the kind of trading you do while playing Monopoly with your kids?

Do you mean to say you've never heard of value investing?

Quote:

Then we have the concept of "contemporary capitalism" as if "aggressive trading" (whatever it is), is something new! News flash....News Flash... - people who actively trade in commodities seek to make a boatload of money doing it, others use the market to hedge (hedging is actually a positive thing for markets, the term has taken on new meaning lately)
There is more than one strategy for making money in the markets. Surely this isn't news to you....

roachboy 06-28-2010 12:22 PM

gee, ace, i don't know what you're all in a snit about. i'm just trying to figure out what the term "bp" refers to. it's an interestingly decentered operation that's destroying the gulf of mexico as a result of the manly man way in which it tried to make boatloads of money.

aceventura3 06-28-2010 12:41 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Baraka_Guru (Post 2801943)
Do you mean to say you've never heard of value investing?

Value investing can be defined pretty clearly. Using concepts penned by Benjamin Graham, generally looking for investments selling below book, intrinsic value or some other value bench mark we know what is going on. Putting the term "aggressive" in front of trading or investing has no meaning. Why can't a value investor be "aggressive"? Why can't a value investor act to corner the market? Why can't a value investor walk the line between what is legal and or ethical?

Quote:

There is more than one strategy for making money in the markets. Surely this isn't news to you....
I clearly don't understand what the writer meant, and I still don't. In the context is appears as if the writer was disturbed by the thought of a trader taking risks to make money at the expense of those on the opposite side of the trades. BP has billions and resources to influence the market, but so do others. When a market gets out of balance, balance gets restored based on others wanting to profit from the imbalance. If BP could corner a commodity market, how long would it last? I would argue not long, but I doubt they could do it. I agree that they can influence price and supply on a short-term basis, but even with that demand is another variable.

---------- Post added at 08:41 PM ---------- Previous post was at 08:40 PM ----------

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2801947)
gee, ace, i don't know what you're all in a snit about.

My love of capitalism.:thumbsup:

Ourcrazymodern? 06-28-2010 01:03 PM

You're making me cry. I can taste blood. This boondoggle resulted from our belief in the almighty dollar, multiplied by seeing no need to earn it. Corporations aren't people. I have doubts about people who see money as truth.
As usual, what's going to happen is outside our control. Is that what makes us so desperate to tell ourselves we know what's going on? Our resident bacteria do.

Have you tickets to the gulf yet?

roachboy 06-28-2010 01:05 PM

it's funny how unencumbered by problems of ethics and law your cheerleading for capitalism allows you to be, ace. attempting to corner a market in commodity futures--not a problem. markets magically correct. fraud is a distortion introduced by an irrational state and made into a Problem by a hysterical media apparatus. and none of its necessary because of the mystical self-regulating capability of magickal markets framed through the circular magickal thinking of cheerleaders like yourself.

whatever.

here's a strategy document from march in which bp indicates just how big a deal deepwater drilling is (was?) for it's long-term strategy:

BP Strategy Presentation, March 2010 | ProPublica

the hall of mirrors:


BP Document: Big Plans for Deepwater Drilling - ProPublica

BP 'staked future on expanding offshore drilling' | Environment | The Guardian

Ourcrazymodern? 06-28-2010 01:37 PM

His cheerleading seems to have gotten your goat. It HAS NOT diminished your conduit.

roachboy 06-28-2010 03:33 PM

ace just says goofy things. they rarely if ever actually get to me, that is to the person who drives the roachboy machine.

anyway, here's a link to the ongoing collection of stories about the oil disaster from the new orleans times-picayune:

Oil Spill Gulf of Mexico 2010 - NOLA.com

which updates quite frequently.

meanwhile out in another sector of the bp fiasco:

BP Oil Disaster Costs U.S. State Pensions $1.4 Billion in Value - Bloomberg

the article is a list of various pension funds which had invested in bp stock and the amounts each has lost.

i still think it's lunacy that pension funds are allowed to play anything more risky than long-term bonds with peoples retirement money. you know, little people, the ones who are always fucked over when things go south.
my suspicion has long been that pension funds were allowed to start playing the market as a function of the professionalization of investment advising/spread of computer technologies and as an attempt to purchase social solidarity by tying the interests of working people directly into the fluctuations of stock prices. the fordist idea transposed to a post-industrial reality. and so long as the various forms of bubble creation created conditions that gave the impression that growth was a steady state, the lunacy of this idea could be forgotten about. but here it is again. bad idea. bad policy. bad outcomes.

but i digress.

aceventura3 06-29-2010 06:47 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ourcrazymodern? (Post 2801963)
You're making me cry. I can taste blood. This boondoggle resulted from our belief in the almighty dollar, multiplied by seeing no need to earn it. Corporations aren't people. I have doubts about people who see money as truth.

Money is a means to keep score, nothing more, nothing less. Squirrels who collect/save/hoard acorns for their future don't see them as "truth", they see their efforts as a means to help secure their future. Only the foolish fail to secure their future when given an opportunity.

Quote:

As usual, what's going to happen is outside our control. Is that what makes us so desperate to tell ourselves we know what's going on? Our resident bacteria do.

Have you tickets to the gulf yet?
No. I do volunteer work locally cleaning (mostly picking up trash) local natural areas.

---------- Post added at 02:38 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:30 PM ----------

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2801964)
it's funny how unencumbered by problems of ethics and law your cheerleading for capitalism allows you to be, ace. attempting to corner a market in commodity futures--not a problem. markets magically correct.

Ethics? Do the ethics you talk about for commodity traders apply to honest and open debate? Do you use tricks of the trade to your advantage at what you think is at the disadvantage of others?

Quote:

fraud is a distortion introduced by an irrational state and made into a Problem by a hysterical media apparatus. and none of its necessary because of the mystical self-regulating capability of magickal markets framed through the circular magickal thinking of cheerleaders like yourself.

whatever.
What is the "whatever"? Is it some mythical construct of super centralized regulators who protect the world from evil? Who has to be diligent in the market? Who has to look out for your interests? Self-regulation is basically a state where each market participant does their homework and enters the market place understanding the risks. Children, armatures, and the foolish should stay home - and hopefully they have someone else to protect their interests.

---------- Post added at 02:44 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:38 PM ----------

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ourcrazymodern? (Post 2801973)
His cheerleading seems to have gotten your goat. It HAS NOT diminished your conduit.

Perhaps, I can get yours.

Do you pursue money, or is it beneath your dignity? Do you save or hoard money? Do you consume beyond your needs to survive? Have you ever gambled or taken a risk to obtain money not earned through work? Why? If you obtained a sum of money greater than you needs what would you do with it and when? Why? Have you ever done anything for a profit? Why? What are the differences between you and the aggressive BP trader, besides hypocrisy? Just asking.

---------- Post added at 02:47 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:44 PM ----------

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2801994)
ace just says goofy things.

I like to think that I make or illustrate profound points in goofy ways. My guess is that there is a difference between what you meant and what I actually do. Your focus is on the goofiness because you have no response to the points.

roachboy 06-29-2010 07:09 AM

unnecessary bit of snarkiness edited out.


====================
meanwhile

Deepwater Horizon : la marée noire du siècle - LeMonde.fr

here's an interesting infographix about the bp disaster in the gulf of mexico.
it's labelled in french but it's pretty obvious what the information is.


meanwhile the vultures are circling:

Exxon, Shell May Consider Possible Bid for BP, JPMorgan Says - Bloomberg

what anything like that would mean for the task of cleaning up capitalism's mess who can say?

but i am sure that the cheerleaders of capital would have no real problem leaving the gulf a fucking desert so long as money can be made and optimism maintained:

Quote:

Optimism and the Oil Spill
Posted by Bryan Walsh Monday, June 28, 2010 at 11:47 pm

I'm not by nature an optimistic person. If there's a dark side of the moon, or anything else, I'll usually find it, and my glasses only come half empty. Getting excited—not something you'll witness me doing very often. Maybe it's growing up a Philadelphia sports fan (the Eagles alone being enough to pummel the optimism out of any young heart), or too much Smiths at an impressionable age, or maybe I just suffer from a shortage of the right neurochemicals. But it means that if someone tells me things will get better, well—I doubt it.

And the environmental beat has not had salutary effect on my disposition. In one of the first pieces I ever wrote for TIME, a review of Peter Matthiessen's haunting 2002 book on endangered cranes, Birds of Heaven, I quoted a line from the naturalist Louis Crisler on the inextricable link between "love [of the earth] and despair." It's easy to despair about the environmental—the existential threat of climate change, the steady erosion of wild places and wild things, the sense that day by day the world, our only world, lessens. That the best days have passed, and our best hope is to manage the decline.

Take that attitude, pump 150 million or so gallons of oil into it, and, well, you can se why I might not be walking around with a smile on my face. As I've written before, the Gulf oil spill is uniquely depressing—first, of course, for the damage it is doing to a vibrant coastal ecosystem, to the marshes and the seabirds and all that live in the depths, still unknown to us. And for the plight of the people of Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and the panhandle of Florida, the fishermen and those who depend on them, the men and women still recovering from storm of the century before they were hit with something truly unprecedented. But most of all, because our best and brightest can't seem to do anything about this spill. Because 70 days after the Deepwater Horizon exploded, killing 11 men, oil is still bleeding from a well 5,000 feet below the surface of the ocean. Because BP, the company most responsible for the disaster, is responsible for the response, blocking media access to the spill it created. Because oil has such a hold over us, and over the Gulf region especially, that even after the biggest environmental disaster in history, Gulf residents and politicians are calling for President Obama to lift his moratorium on new deepwater drilling—because there are no other jobs. Because in a hot and crowded world—to steal a phrase— we could see these disasters repeated again and again, as we scramble for the last drops of oil.

See, not optimistic. And I haven't even gotten into the dysfunction U.S. Senate.

So that's why I was so glad to get the chance to attend the TEDxOilSpill conference in Washington in Monday. It's not that the scientists, technologists and activists who spoke at the meeting are unaware or in denial about how screwed up the oil spill is. Carrie DeMoss Roberts of the Gulf Restoration Network spoke about losing her father to the oil industry, and Phillipe Cousteau—yep, Jacques's grandson—described his several trips to the Gulf, the hemispheric damage that would be done to the ecology of that already stressed region. They were clear-eyed about the challenge ahead. And there was righteous anger too—necessary, to me—in the words of Carl Safina, the president of the Blue Ocean Institute, who described the way that the Deepwater Horizon disaster was a failure of industry and regulation, and ultimately an unforgivable failure of our democracy.

But the people at the conference believed—really believed—that there were solutions to this spill, just as their could be solutions to every other environmental challenge facing us. Sometimes those solutions were small-scale and mobile—like the OilReporter smartphone app, which allows anyone to report on the spill, or Google's work spreading real-time information during disasters. Sometimes those solutions were low-tech—like Ronald Atlas, a microbiologist at the University of Louisville, who works with bacteria that can eat oil. And sometimes those solutions were tech so high that it doesn't quite exist yet—like the algal biofuel that Mike Mendez makes at Sapphire Energy, fuel that just might become replacement for the crude we drill from the ocean floor.

What united them all was a belief that progress on this most insoluble of problems was really possible, that enough smart people really could come together and address the challenges facing the country and all of us. And sometimes, for me at least, that optimism could seem a bit blinkered—do they really understand how much it will take to get us off oil? (Actually, Lisa Margonelli of the New America Foundation does, and her talk on the need to address oil consumption first, more than exploration, was a welcome dose of reality.) TED can succumb to technoutopianism too easily, the idea that all the world's problems are just an app away from being fixed. It can grate against someone who doesn't quite share that confidence in the world's ingenuity. But after watching the sadness and frustration of the oil spill—still ongoing—I needed a little optimism.

And if that doesn't work, well, there's always Leroy Stick's attitude. He's the comedian behind the great fake Twitter stream @BPGlobalPR, and he had this to say from the TEDx stage: "It's very easy as Americans to just get down. We're used to bad news. We're in two seemingly endless wars, our economy has collapsed, people are losing their homes, and the Gulf is being destroyed in front of our eyes." There's a TEDster I can get behind.
TED Oil Spill Conference - Ecocentric - TIME.com

because what matters is staying perky.

aceventura3 06-29-2010 02:02 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2802131)

This is a bad thing because....

roachboy 06-30-2010 07:33 AM

i'm kinda waiting to see how the walk-away happens.
and i can't imagine that concentration is a desirable thing for a capitalist-type cheerleader who thinks markets are rational and all that. think hayek for example, his problems with monopoly.

anyway, there's plenty squabbling amongst bp and anadarko about well design and between bp and shell and exxon et al over whether bp's decisions can or cannot be seen as conforming to "industry norms"---of course all the non-bps have every interest in separating these norms from what bp had been doing because they are opposed to things like the drilling monatoria which would obviously interrupt the sacred functions of capital accumulation. but the case seems a bit shaky given that, for example, all the companies involved with off-shore drilling use basically the same disaster plan....

Quote:

Stakes high for warring oil spill partners

By Carola Hoyos in London

Published: June 29 2010 22:33 | Last updated: June 29 2010 22:33

One of the bitterest battles resulting from the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico is the dispute between BP, operator of the Macondo well, and Anadarko, its biggest junior partner.

On June 18, after Anadarko’s credit rating had been downgraded to junk, Jim Hackett, chief executive, launched an attack on BP. He said the accident could have been avoided and that BP would likely be found to have acted with “gross negligence or wilful misconduct”.

He said he was “shocked” at what he had learnt from documents that became publicly available after the accident.

What he did not mention was that Anadarko knew and even approved some of the most controversial decisions BP made, ones that US lawmakers have given as examples of BP cutting corners to cut costs.

Lawmakers, in the course of congressional hearings into what caused the disater, have raised concerns about Macondo’s basic well design, the technology used and about BP’s execution of the development of the well.

Executives from Royal Dutch Shell, ExxonMobil, Chevron and ConocoPhillips, all peers of BP and Anadarko, have testified that they would have done things differently than the partners at Macondo.

BP and Anadarko ThumbnailRoyal Dutch Shell, for example, said it would not have used the well design approved by Anadarko, BP and Mitsui, the third partner, for use at this type of deepwater exploration well.

Marvin Odum, president of Shell, told a Congressional hearing in mid-June: “It’s not a well that we would have drilled in that mechanical set-up.”

In contrast, Anadarko says that the accident was caused purely because of BP’s faulty execution, not the design or the technology.

“What we knew was that the design, the long string and the use of centralisers all met industry standards if executed correctly. The problems were caused by BP’s execution of each of these,” Anadarko said.

A long string is a cheaper way of lining a well but one that gives less protection against gas leaks than using multiple layers, including liners and casings, while centralisers stabilise a well before it is cemented.

Industry executives on and outside the Macondo project agree that BP, not Anadarko, called the shots on the Deepwater Horizon and had more information on what went into day-to-day decisions than its partners, which did not have a representative on the rig on a regular basis.

However, Anadarko was kept abreast of what was going on each morning when BP sent it a report of what happened at the rig in the previous 24 hours, both companies said. The report included information such as well test results, the technical procedures that had been undertaken and any unexpected challenges, such as a surge in gas.

“BP gave or made available to the co-owners Authorisation for Expenditure (AFE) documents, supplemental AFE documents, daily operations reports, and other documents that showed the well design, changes to the well design, and identified big well control events encountered during drilling operations,” BP said in an e-mail in response to Financial Times’ questions. “Further, personnel from the co-owners engaged in periodic communications with BP personnel about well design and other issues related to the well.”

Anadarko says that, still, it did not have enough data, to throw up red flags.

For example, Anadarko says it knew of BP’s decision on April 16 to use only six centralisers despite the challenging nature of the well. However, Anadarko says it was only told of the decision after the centralisers had been put in place and was not aware that BP’s decision contradicted advice from Halliburton, the contractor on the rig.

Anadarko also did not know of at least two of the most controversial decisions BP made, executives from both sides acknowledge. That is because those calls were made within the final 24 hours of the life of the well, executives said.

Thus, the fate of Anadarko will depend on whether investigators and courts decide that the Macondo well was flawed from the onset, or whether the decisions BP made – especially in the critical final 24 hours – were what caused the accident.

The stakes are high for both parties.

If BP alone is indeed found guilty of gross negligence or wilful misconduct, Anadarko and Mitsui will not have to pay their share of the cost of the clean up and the liabilities that have arisen from the accident.

For Anadarko, in particular, that decision could be the difference between life and death given its size and the fact that no one knows how much those liabilities would be, analysts say.
FT.com / Companies / Oil & Gas - Stakes high for warring oil spill partners

meanwhile those heroic captains of industry set up an organization to help deal with oil spills that now finds itself wholly outstripped by reality:

Quote:

Oil industry cleanup organization swamped by BP spill

By Joe Stephens and Mary Pat Flaherty
Washington Post Staff Writers
Tuesday, June 29, 2010; 9:57 PM

For the past two decades, companies that produce and transport oil have channeled tens of millions of dollars a year into an organization they set up to provide cleanup equipment and personnel if a catastrophic offshore spill were ever to hit the United States.

But when that spill occurred two months ago, it soon swamped the Marine Spill Response Corp.

MSRC "has never had to deal with anything even remotely this large and chaotic," said Kieran Suckling, executive director of the Center for Biological Diversity, which is suing BP for damages under the Clean Water Act.

MSRC officials say they expect to be in the spotlight as Congress investigates whether the industry and the nation should have been better prepared for a disaster on the scale of the one playing out in the Gulf of Mexico. Congress also is likely to look into whether the tax-exempt company's equipment -- much of it two decades old -- is up to the current challenge, as wells move farther out to sea and deeper below the ocean.

"Should the industry's capacity have been greater than it is? That's a fair question," said Steve Benz, MSRC president and a former BP executive. He stressed that the U.S. Coast Guard set benchmarks for how much equipment and manpower large oil-recovery companies should have. Also, he said, any standing operation would have difficulty immediately capturing the volume of oil gushing from the Gulf well.

"If this happened again, should we already have in place 20,000 people and 1,000 boats?" Benz asked. "You can't build a firehouse that big and have it make any reasonable economic sense. You need to prevent the fire in the first place."

Congress has been here before. Twenty years ago, after the Exxon Valdez dumped millions of gallons of oil into Prince William Sound, lawmakers angrily reacted -- much as they have today -- by vowing to ensure that such devastation would never happen again. Congress passed the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, requiring companies transporting oil over water to have ready access to clean-up equipment adequate for the worst possible spill. Big oil companies banded together to form MSRC.

Far from the coast, the nonprofit is run out of nondescript offices in Herndon, Va., sharing a building with a credit union and a title company. The company, which calls itself the nation's largest oil spill recovery organization, remained low-profile while growing to more than $100 million in assets. Its resources include 400 employees and 15 large oil-recovery ships dubbed "Big Blues" and positioned in the lower 48 states and Hawaii. It and its contractors have responded to 700 spills, none approaching the magnitude of the Deepwater Horizon blowout.

State and regional officials familiar with MSRC's past work say it does a good job handling more contained environmental challenges. But now MSRC finds itself leading the charge in a much different battle.

"There is no asset MSRC has that is designed to collect oil 5,000 feet under the seas," said Brett G. Drewry, chief executive of the industry-backed organization that funds MSRC.

That fact did not stop BP and other companies from citing MSRC, alone or alongside for-profit cleanup companies, as their first responder for massive spills. Oil companies, Congress and regulators point to MSRC as evidence of lessons learned from Valdez. Suckling said safeguarding the coasts should not be left to private industry.

"It seems to me there is a real significant conflict of interest here," he said. "When you are dealing with an issue that has such enormous stakes for public health and safety, it should be in the government's hands."

In most spills, recovery efforts capture only between 10 and 15 percent of the leaked oil, according to several state and industry experts.

Rep. Lynn Woolsey (D- Calif.), wants to increase funding for federal research into spills. "The fact that we didn't have the technologies in place to prevent and respond to these kinds of disasters before we allowed drilling 5,000 feet underwater is totally unacceptable," Woolsey said.

MSRC sprang from a cost calculation by big oil. The companies decided that, rather than each buying its own armada of skimmers, it would be cheaper and more efficient to work together.

In 1990, they formed the non-profit Marine Preservation Association and based it in Scottsdale, Ariz. MPA, in turn, funded the creation and operations of MSRC.

The structure was designed to shield oil companies from liability, in case MSRC was later found responsible for damages related to a skimming operation, according to officials at both organizations.

By joining MPA, oil companies gain the right to enter service agreements with MSRC, said Judith Roos, an MSRC spokeswoman. If a spill occurs, companies then pay MSRC for individual cleanup services.

At its inception, MSRC commissioned 15 specialty ships, each 210 feet long with temporary storage for 4,000 barrels of recovered oil. Today, the corporation's annual operating budget is about $80 million.

For most spills it has handled, MSRC has been the primary or only responder, cleaning up the mess on its own or through its contractors. But the BP blowout has required much greater resources.

Within hours of the explosion, MSRC dispatched four skimmers; they arrived while the fire was still burning. MSRC is providing the largest number of skimming vessels in the off-shore fleet, Benz said. Specific figures are unclear, but Benz said that "well over half" of the oily water recovered offshore has been collected by MSRC and its contractors.

Onsite today in the gulf are 10 Big Blues. Two more, now in California, should arrive soon. (MSRC's remaining three vessels will remain elsewhere in case of unrelated spills.)

The Big Blues skim oil from the surface through an umbilical hose that vacuums oily water and empties it into the ship's storage tanks or a barge alongside.

The company has three ocean-going barges onsite, each capable of holding about 40,000 barrels, and 25 shallow-water barges. It also has deployed an assortment of smaller, fast-response boats and has its C-130 cargo plane in Louisiana to spread dispersant. At the disaster's peak, MSRC said it had 7,000 people working in the gulf. The number dropped as volunteers and other organizations arrived.

When MSRC was formed, the oil companies envisioned it as uniquely poised to clean up catastrophic spills. But over time, a competing approach arose.

Seacor Holdings, based in Fort Lauderdale, saw a business opportunity in the post-Valdez cleanup standards. It formed the for-profit National Response Corp., and set out to provide many of the same services as MSRC at lower prices. While MSRC had a dedicated fleet, NRC retrofitted a handful of ships and contracted with commercial shippers for access to their fleets in an emergency.

Before long, some MSRC customers were moving to NRC. MSRC cut costs, including research into better ways to recover spilled oil.

"That was much to the detriment of the organization," said David McLain, a former MSRC consultant.

Today, NRC has eight ships it owns recovering oil for BP, and has secured more than 100 other vessels for the operation. It remains to be seen, however, whether the for-profit company is better prepared to deal with a deepwater spill.

"All of us who do oil spills will be looking for the lessons learned here," said Stephen Edinger, who works on oil recovery issues for the state of California. That reexamination likely will include MSRC itself, according to oil industry consultant Robert Peterson.

"The industry will rethink the MSRC's ability to respond," he said, "and I expect increased investment and increased response capability."
Oil industry cleanup organization swamped by BP spill

meanwhile this article:

Quote:

Second pipe may have crippled BP well's defense mechanism
The discovery joins a list of clues that is helping scientists understand the complexities of the Deepwater Horizon accident, and from that, craft changes in how deep-water drilling is conducted.

Jim Tankersley, Tribune Washington Bureau

4:17 PM PDT, June 29, 2010

The gushing BP oil well is a mystery still unfolding, and late last month, a team of scientists from the Energy Department discovered a new twist: Their sophisticated imaging equipment detected not one but two drill pipes, side by side, inside the wreckage of the well's blowout preventer on the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico.

BP officials said it was impossible. The Deepwater Horizon rig, which drilled the well, used a single pipe, connected in segments, to bore 13,000 feet below the ocean floor. But when workers cut into the wreckage to install a containment cap this month, sure enough, they found two pipes.

The discovery suggested that the force of the erupting petroleum from BP's well on April 20 was so violent that it sent pipe segments hurtling into the blowout preventer, like derailing freight cars.

It also offered a tantalizing theory for the failure of the well's last line of defense, the powerful pinchers called shear rams inside the blowout preventer that should have cut the pipe and stopped the rising oil and gas from reaching the Deepwater Horizon 5,000 feet above. Drilling experts say those rams, believed to be partially deployed, could have been thwarted by the presence of a second pipe.

The doubled-up drill pipe joins a list of clues that is helping scientists understand the complexities of the Deepwater Horizon accident, and from that, craft changes in how deep-water drilling is conducted.

"We still don't really know what's in" the well wreckage, said Energy Secretary Steven Chu, whose team discovered the second pipe using gamma-ray imaging. He added: "If there were two drill pipes down there when the shear rams closed, or two drill pipes below, is it possible that in the initial accident … there was an explosive release of force?…Did it buckle and snap?…The more we know about this, the better we can know what to do next."

The challenge will be making enough changes to soothe policymakers' and the public's fears of a repeat accident, while keeping deep-water drilling economically feasible in an area that provides a third of the nation's domestic oil.

Whether this requires halting deep-water drilling in the Gulf of Mexico is hotly debated. Last week, a federal judge overturned the Obama administration's May decision to ban work on 33 deep-water rigs until January, when a presidential commission is expected to release its reform suggestions. The administration is appealing.

Officials are trying to plug the leak while looking for at least interim answers to fundamental questions about the oil spill. Chief among them: What part of the confluence of events that caused the disaster is unique to BP's methods and practices, and what is common to the industry at large? What amount of government oversight can increase the safety of deep-water drilling, and at what cost?

Drilling experts and advocates, environmentalists and government officials agree so far on one point: No amount of regulation can absolutely preclude another drilling accident.

But some changes could not wait: Interior Secretary Ken Salazar has dismantled and begun to reassemble the agency charged with drilling oversight after finding it had too cozy a relationship with the oil industry and had ceded too much safety responsibility to the drillers.

Many drilling experts say there's already ample evidence of errors designing and drilling the well beneath the Deepwater Horizon — and of officials on the rig "cutting corners" to finish a job that was expensively behind schedule. Those could be addressed, and could be penalized with civil and criminal charges, without shutting down part of the industry.

The accident "absolutely was preventable," said Eric N. Smith, associate director of the Tulane Energy Institute. The rig, he added, lacked "a regulatory presence onboard that said, 'I don't care how late it is, you do it right or you go home.' "

The experts suggest that the most glaring mistake was a faulty cementing job in the well that was unable to handle the high-pressure oil and gas flow.

The government could prevent similar errors by hiring experienced engineers, stationing them on drilling rigs and empowering them to shut down any operation that failed to meet established safety standards, Smith said.

Administration officials acknowledge that the federal government has not provided nearly enough money or inspectors for that level of oversight.

Salazar called past and present funding levels for inspectors "woefully inadequate" and said that "you need to have the horsepower to be able to have the inspection" of deep-water drilling rigs.

He has also insisted that the drilling moratorium would give investigators crucial time to solve the mystery of why so many of the Deepwater Horizon's "fail-safe" backups failed. That includes learning why the shear rams are partially deployed but resisting efforts to fully close.

"There clearly needs to be identified what, if anything, went wrong with the fail-safe system," said Gene Beck, an assistant professor of petroleum engineering at Texas A&M University. "We need to understand, did something happen with the [blowout preventers] that we didn't understand? Did they fail to function, in any way, shape or form, within their design parameters?"

Regulators could recommend additional backup systems, such as a second blowout preventer or a relief well drilled in conjunction with the initial well.

The other key to minimizing the risks of a similar blowout is economic. For example, Beck said requiring a concurrent relief well with every project could drain any profit from drilling. Smith, along with a chorus of public officials on the Gulf Coast, warns that Salazar's six-month moratorium could drive the exploration industry out of the gulf permanently.

Environmentalists are pushing the administration to value ecological protection more highly as it updates its risk calculations.

"Safety costs a bit more," said Chris Mann, a senior officer with the Pew Environment Group. "Our argument is that should be the cost of doing business."

Chu said scientists won't solve the mystery of the Deepwater Horizon — and absorb its lessons — until they exhume the blowout preventer from the seafloor and break it down.

Still, economists are beginning to tally the costs of possible reforms. A Washington-based think tank, Resources for the Future, released an analysis suggesting that if the United States brought deep-water safety regulations up to the stricter standards of nations such as Norway, the cost of a typical drilling project would rise about 10% to 20%.

That shakes out to less than half a cent per gallon at the pump.
Second pipe may have crippled BP well's defense mechanism - latimes.com

has triggered an interesting exchange at the oil drum:

The Oil Drum | BP's Deepwater Oil Spill - Making the Connection- also Hurricane Effects - and Open Thread

which is still the best source for information about the struggle to control the leak itself.

aceventura3 06-30-2010 09:53 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2802363)
i'm kinda waiting to see how the walk-away happens.

The above statement is confusing.

BP has a legal liability, they can not walk away from their legal liability while keeping the organization intact. At this point the value of the company far exceeds the legal liability. Also, given the legal liability involving the oil spill and clean up, the liability will move to the front of the line ahead of almost all other liabilities. In addition, BP already made a commitment of $20 billion that will be handled by the government. Certainly BP wants to walk away, and they want to do it a.s.a.p, with certainty or defined costs, but they can not just walk away. To the degree that BP gets away with not being held accountable our judicial system and the Obama administration will have to take the blame.

And, if BP gets sold and a firm with deeper pockets assumes BP's legal liabilities, that is good for us. And given BP's current credibility problems and the perceived risks in financial markets with the company (either share price or ability to get debt financing to help manage legal liabilities) it may be best that another entity step in.

As BP's share price falls below book value/intrinsict value/etc., naturally "value investors" are going to be interested. This is a normal market response, and not about "vultures" circling. BP failed, and there are consequences for failure.

roachboy 06-30-2010 09:56 AM

right. in the way that union carbide did not walk away from bhopal. in the way that royal dutch shell did not walk away from the niger river delta. it never happens. capitalism is wonderful. ask the people who live in the delta or bhopal.

aceventura3 06-30-2010 10:25 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2802391)
right. in the way that union carbide did not walk away from bhopal. in the way that royal dutch shell did not walk away from the niger river delta. it never happens. capitalism is wonderful. ask the people who live in the delta or bhopal.

Read what I wrote and read this:

Quote:

The 1984 gas leak in Bhopal, India, was a terrible tragedy that understandably continues to evoke strong emotions even 25 years later. In the wake of the release, Union Carbide Corporation worked diligently to provide immediate and continuing aid to the victims and set up a process to resolve their claims – all of which were settled 18 years ago at the explicit direction and with the approval of the Supreme Court of India.
Bhopal Information Center

Quote:

1984
Dec 3
The Bhopal Gas Tragedy
Shortly after midnight, methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas leaks from a tank at the UCIL Bhopal plant. According to the state government of Madhya Pradesh, approximately 3,800 people die and several thousand other individuals experience permanent and partial disabilities.
Dec 4
Immediate Action
Word of the disaster is received at Union Carbide headquarters in Connecticut. Chairman and CEO Warren Anderson, together with a technical team, depart to India to assist the government in dealing with the incident. Upon arrival, Anderson is placed under house arrest and urged by the Indian government to leave the country within 24 hours.

Union Carbide organizes a team of international medical experts, as well as supplies and equipment, to work with the local Bhopal medical community.

The UCC technical team begins assessing the cause of the gas leak.

Dec 14
Warren Anderson testifies before Congress. He stresses UCC commitment to safety and promises to take actions to ensure that a similar incident “cannot happen again.”
1985
Feb
Interim Relief
Union Carbide establishes a fund for victims of the tragedy -- the (UCC) Employees' Bhopal Relief Fund -- that collects more than $120,000.
UCC sends more medical equipment to Bhopal.
Mar
Study Launched
UCC launches a disaster program to study the effects of over-exposure to MIC.
Bhopal Gas Leak Act
Government of India (GOI) enacts the Bhopal Gas Leak Disaster Act that enables the GOI to act as the legal representative of the victims in claims arising of or related to the Bhopal disaster.
Cause of the Incident
UCC Technical team reports that a large volume of water was introduced into the MIC tank and triggered a reaction that resulted in the gas release. Independently, a committee of experts for the Indian government arrives at the same conclusion.
Apr
Union Carbide Offers $7 Million Interim Relief
UCC offers $5 million in relief for victims before the U.S. District Court, bringing the total to date to $7 million.
Government of India Rejects Union Carbide Relief
Government of India rejects UCC offers of aid for Bhopal victims.
June
Additional Aid
UCC funds participation of Indian medical experts in meetings to obtain information and the latest medical treatment techniques for victims.
July
Additional Analysis
Core samples confirm that water triggered the reaction, which led to the gas release.
1986
Jan
Union Carbide Funds Hospital
Union Carbide offers $10 million to the Indian government for building a hospital to aid the victims in Bhopal.
Mar
Union Carbide Proposes $350 Million as Settlement for Victims and Families
Union Carbide proposes a settlement amount of $350 million that will generate a fund for Bhopal victims of between $500-600 million over 20 years. Plaintiffs’ U.S. attorneys endorse amount.
May
Bhopal Litigation Transferred to India
U.S. District Court Judge transfers all Bhopal litigation to India. Decision is appealed.
1987
Jan
U.S. Court of Appeals Affirms Transfer of Litigation to India
The court rules that UCIL is a separate entity, owned, managed and operated exclusively by Indian citizens in India.
Mar
Government of India Closes Vocational Technical Center
The Government of India closes and razes the Bhopal Technical and Vocational Training Center built by Arizona State University after determining that Union Carbide Corporation supplied funds for the project.
Aug
Union Carbide Announces Humanitarian Relief
Union Carbide offers an additional $4.6 million in humanitarian interim relief for immediate rehabilitation of Bhopal victims.
1988
Jan–
Dec
Litigation in India
Throughout 1988, arguments and appeals take place before the Indian Courts regarding compensation for the victims. In November, the Supreme Court of India asks the Government of India and UCC to reach a settlement, and tells both sides to “start with a clean slate.”
May
New Evidence on Causation
Independent investigation by the engineering and consulting firm Arthur D. Little, Inc., concludes that the gas leak could only have been caused by sabotage; someone intentionally connected a water hose to the gas storage tank and caused a massive chemical reaction.
1989
Feb
Final Settlement at $470 Million
The Supreme Court of India directs a final settlement of all Bhopal litigation in the amount of $470 million, to be paid by March 31, 1989. Both the Government of India and Union Carbide accept the court's direction. UCC pays $420 million; UCIL pays the rupee equivalent of $50 million (including $5 million of interim relief previously paid).

Union Carbide Makes Full Payment
Within 10 days of the order, UCC and UCIL make full payment of the $470 million to the Government of India.

May
Supreme Court of India Renders Opinion
The Supreme Court, in a lengthy opinion, explains the rationale for the settlement and emphasizes that the compensation levels provided for in the settlement are substantially higher than those ordinarily payable under Indian law.
Dec
Government of India To Act on Behalf of Victims
The Supreme Court upholds the validity of the “Bhopal Gas Leak Disaster Act of 1985” that authorized the Government of India to act on behalf of the Bhopal gas leak victims.

1990

Jan–
Dec
Supreme Court of India Proceedings Aim to Overturn Settlement
Hearings are held throughout year on activist petitions to overturn the settlement agreement.

Nov
State Government Prepares List of Victims To Be Compensated
The State Government of Madhya Pradesh submits to the Supreme Court of India the completed categorization of the claims of all of the victims. The State determines that, in addition to the victims who suffered various levels of disabilities, the incident resulted in 3,828 deaths.

Dec

Supreme Court Hearings Conclude
Court concludes review of petitions seeking to overturn settlement.

1991

Oct
Supreme Court Confirms the Settlement and Closes Legal Proceedings
The Supreme Court of India upholds the civil settlement of $470 million in its entirety and sets aside portion of settlement that quashed criminal prosecutions that were pending at the time of settlement. The Court also:

* Requires Government of India to purchase, out of the settlement fund, a group medical insurance policy to cover 100,000 persons who may later develop symptoms;
* Requires Government of India to make up any shortfall, however unlikely, in settlement fund;
* Gives directions concerning the administration of settlement fund;
* Dismisses all outstanding petitions seeking review of settlement; and
* Requests UCC and UCIL to voluntarily fund capital and operating costs of a hospital in Bhopal for eight years, estimated at approximately $17 million, to be built on land donated by the state government.

UCC and UCIL agree to fund the hospital, as requested.

1992

Apr
Union Carbide Sets Up Trust Fund
UCC announces plans to sell its 50.9 percent interest in UCIL.

UCC establishes charitable trust to ensure its share of the funding to build a hospital in Bhopal and fund operations for up to eight years.

1993

Oct
U.S. Supreme Court Denies Hearing on Legal Standing
The U.S. Supreme Court declines to hear appeal of lower court, thereby affirming that Bhopal victims may not sue for damages in U.S. courts.

1994

Apr
Union Carbide To Sell Stake in Union Carbide India Limited
Supreme Court of India allows UCC to sell all its shares in UCIL so that assets can be used to build Bhopal hospital.

Nov
Union Carbide Completes Sale
UCC completes the sale of its 50.9 percent interest in UCIL to McLeod Russell (India) Ltd. of Calcutta.

Dec
Union Carbide Fulfills Initial Commitment
UCC provides initial $20 million to charitable trust for Bhopal hospital.

1995-1999
Charitable Trust Builds Hospital

Hospital charitable trust begins facility construction in October 1995.

UCC provides approximately $90 million from the sale of all its UCIL stock.

By 1999, the trust has $100 million. Building is completed and physicians and medical staff are being selected. The hospital will have facilities for the treatment of eye, lung and heart problems.

2001
Hospital Opens to the Public

The Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre, funded largely by proceeds from UCC sale of all its UCIL stock, begins treating patients.

2004

July
Supreme Court of India Orders Release of Remaining Settlement Funds to Victims
Fifteen years after reaching settlement, the Supreme Court of India orders the Government of India to release all additional settlement funds to the victims. News reports indicate that there is approximately $327 million in the fund as a result of earned interest from money remaining after all claims had been paid.

2005
Apr
Supreme Court of India Extends Deadline for Release of Remaining Settlement Funds
The Supreme Court of India grants a request from the Welfare Commission for Bhopal Gas Victims and extends to April 30, 2006, the distribution of the rest of the settlement funds by the Welfare Commission. News reports indicate that approximately $390 million remains in the fund as a result of earned interest.
Dec Court Dismisses 2 Claims in Janki Bai Sahu Case
U.S. Federal District Court dismisses two of three claims in Janki Bai Sahu case; this is, damages for alleged personal injuries from exposure to contaminated water and remediation of the former UCIL plant site. (See Nov. 2006 for information on third claim.) Case originally was filed in November 2004.

2006
Aug
U.S. Court of Appeals Upholds Dismissal of 8-Year-Old Bano Case
The Second Circuit Court of Appeals in New York upholds the dismissal of the remaining claims in the case of Bano vs. Union Carbide Corporation, thereby denying plaintiffs’ motions for class certification and claims for property damages and remediation of the Bhopal plant site by Union Carbide. The ruling reaffirms UCC’s long-held positions and finally puts to rest -- both procedurally and substantively – the issues raised in the class action complaint first filed against Union Carbide in 1999 by Haseena Bi and several organizations representing the residents of Bhopal, India.

Sep
Bhopal Welfare Commission Reports All Initial Compensation Claims and Revised Petitions Cleared
India media report states the “registrar in the office of Welfare Commissioner... said that all cases of initial compensation claims by victims of the 1984 Bhopal gas tragedy have been cleared…. With clearance of initial compensation claims and revision petitions, no case is pending.…”
Oct

Madhya Pradesh State Government To Prepare Drinking Water, Healthcare, Environmental Rehabilitation Plan
Indian media report says the state government of Madhya Pradesh will “chalk out an action plan in the next two months for providing drinking water, adequate healthcare and economic and environmental rehabilitation to survivors of the Bhopal gas tragedy….”
Nov

U.S. Federal District Court Dismisses Last Claim in Sahu Case
Federal District Court dismisses remaining claim in Janki Bai Sahu case, which sought to hold UCC liable for the acts of UCIL. Case originally was filed in November 2004. Two other claims associated with the case were dismissed in December 2005.
Dec

Appeal Filed in Janki Bai Sahu Case
Plaintiffs file appeal in the case before Second Circuit Court of Appeals. Awaiting date for oral arguments.

2007

Mar
New Class Action Lawsuit Filed in New York Federal Court
Jagarnath Sahu et al v. UCC and Warren Anderson seeks damages to clean up six individual properties allegedly polluted by contaminants from the Bhopal plant, as well as the remediation of property in 16 colonies adjoining the plant. Suit has been stayed pending resolution of appeal in Janki Bai Sahu case. This new suit may be dismissed if the Court of Appeals affirms the decision of the District Court in the pending appeal of the Janki Bai Sahu case.

2008

May
Arguments Heard in Janki Bai Sahu Appeals Case
The Second Circuit Court of Appeals in New York hears oral arguments in Janki Bai Sahu appeals case. Original case filed in November 2004. Two claims associated with case were dismissed in December 2005 and the last remaining claim was dismissed in November 2006.

Nov
Sahu Appeals Case Remanded to District Court for Further Limited Activity
Second Circuit Court of Appeals sends back the Janki Bai Sahu case to the U.S. District Court in Manhattan for limited further activity based strictly on procedural grounds. The Second Circuit did not discuss the merits of the case or the merits of the trial judge's ruling of dismissal.

2009
Feb
Court Rejects Mediation Request in Janki Bai Sahu Case
U.S. Federal District Court in New York declines to order mediation in the Janki Bai Sahu case as requested by plaintiffs. The ruling affirms Union Carbide’s position that after years of court proceedings, this case in now in its final stages and, given the time commitments already made the courts, the Sahu case should complete its course through the courts.
CHRONOLOGY

Walk-away?

roachboy 06-30-2010 10:43 AM

ace: don't waste my time with union carbide sourced material on this.

but do feel free to start other threads in which you worship whichever captain of industry you like.



Business & Human Rights : Union Carbide/Dow lawsuit (re Bhopal)

CorpWatchomg:omgPartial Chronology of Union Carbide's Bhopal Disaster

Bhopal Justice Page[COLOR="DarkSlateGray"]

Willravel 06-30-2010 11:58 AM

There are some topics so disgusting, so horrifying, and so evil that I can't bring myself to really think about them. I feel like if I start looking into the utter destruction of ecosystems or the mass burning of sea turtles or the lies about the size and number of leaks or the hundreds of thousands of people suddenly out of work or the soon-to-be negligent homicides of countless people that will be poisoned and then come to the conclusion that the people responsible knew full well how dangerous these risks were when they decided against necessary safety steps, I'm going to fucking kill someone. I'm not a violent person, in fact I consider myself basically pacifistic. I don't hit back in unavoidable fights and I capture spiders from my home so I can let them free outside. I don't want to become something other than nonviolent, so I can't think about the oil spill. Maybe that makes me a coward.

roachboy 06-30-2010 01:05 PM

i don't think anyone finds it easy to look at or think about this fiasco brought to you courtesy of the normal operations of petro-capitalism when subjected to a disastrous accident that the normal operations of petro-capitalism made it impossible to deal with. so now we're 70-odd days into watching the effects of this arrangement, which is the framework within which a quite substantial dimension of contemporary capitalism works

(oil was the leading edge of the drive away from nation-state based organization from the 1920s forward, pushing toward multi-national orderings in ways that were quite different from the older colonial forms associated with imperialism in it's old skool usage....this quite apart from the ways in which petroleum is tied with modern engines and plastics and by extension almost everything else. a petro-chemical mode of production you might call the fantasyland we live in)

and as it unfolds more and more of that framework becomes public to those of us who have not for professional or political reasons researched the arrangements.

i find it boggling that anyone defends the arrangement itself given the self-evident problems it created. and i find it boggling that even the most benighted cheerleaders of capitalism at all costs cannot see in the gulf of mexico situation a Problem for petro-capitalism itself. it's hard to say what it'd take to get through. maybe this:

Quote:

Biologists find 'dead zones' around BP oil spill in Gulf

Methane at 100,000 times normal levels have been creating oxygen-depleted areas devoid of life near BP's Deepwater Horizon spill, according to two independent scientists


* Suzanne Goldenberg, US environment correspondent
* guardian.co.uk, Wednesday 30 June 2010 19.49 BST


Poggy, or menhaden, fish lie dead and stuck in oil in Bay Jimmy, near Port Sulpher, Louisiana Poggy, or menhaden, fish lie dead and stuck in oil from the BP spill in Bay Jimmy, Louisiana. Fish are fleeing the area of the Deepwater Horizon spill, biologists say. Photograph: Sean Gardner/Reuters

Scientists are confronting growing evidence that BP's ruptured well in the Gulf of Mexico is creating oxygen-depleted "dead zones" where fish and other marine life cannot survive.

In two separate research voyages, independent scientists have detected what were described as "astonishingly high" levels of methane, or natural gas, bubbling from the well site, setting off a chain of reactions that suck the oxygen out of the water. In some cases, methane concentrations are 100,000 times normal levels.

Other scientists as well as sport fishermen are reporting unusual movements of fish, shrimp, crab and other marine life, including increased shark sightings closer to the Alabama coast.

Larry Crowder, a marine biologist at Duke University, said there were already signs that fish were being driven from their habitat.

"The animals are already voting with their fins to get away from where the oil spill is and where potentially there is oxygen depletion," he said. "When you begin to see animals changing their distribution that is telling you about the quality of water further offshore. Basically, the fish are moving closer to shore to try to get to better water."

Such sightings – and an accumulation of data from the site of the ruptured well and from the ocean depths miles away – have deepened concerns that the enormity of the environmental disaster in the Gulf has yet to be fully understood. It could also jeopardise the Gulf's billion-dollar fishing and shrimping industry.

In a conference call with reporters, Samantha Joye, a scientist at the University of Georgia who has been studying the effects of the spill at depth, said the ruptured well was producing up to 50% as much methane and other gases as oil.

The finding presents a new challenge to scientists who so far have been focused on studying the effects on the Gulf of crude oil, and the 5.7m litres of chemical dispersants used to break up the slick.

Joye said her preliminary findings suggested the high volume of methane coming out of the well could upset the ocean food chain. Such high concentrations, it is feared, would trigger the growth of microbes, which break up the methane, but also gobble up oxygen needed by marine life to survive, driving out other living things.

Joye said the methane was settling in a 200-metre layer of the water column, between depths of 1,000 to 1,300 metres in concentrations that were already threatening oxygen levels.

"That water can go completely anoxic [extremely low oxygen] and that is a pretty serious situation for any oxygen-requiring organism. We haven't seen zero-oxygen water but there is certainly enough gas in the water to draw oxygen down to zero," she said.

"It could wreak havoc with those communities that require oxygen," Joye said, wiping out plankton and other organisms at the bottom of the food chain.

A Texas A&M University oceanographer issued a similar warning last week on his return from a 10-day research voyage in the Gulf. John Kessler recorded "astonishingly high" methane levels in surface and deep water within a five-mile radius of the ruptured well. His team also recorded 30% depletion of oxygen in some locations.

Even without the gusher, the Gulf was afflicted by 6,000 to 7,000 square miles of dead zone at the mouth of the Mississippi river, caused by run-off from animal waste and farm fertiliser.

The run-off sets off a chain reaction. Algae bloom and quickly die, and are eaten up by microbes that also consume oxygen needed by marine life.

But the huge quantities of methane, or natural gas, being released from the well in addition to crude presents an entirely new danger to marine life and to the Gulf's lucrative fishing and shrimping industry.

"Things are changing, and what impacts there are on the food web are not going to be clear until we go out and measure that," said Joye.
Biologists find 'dead zones' around BP oil spill in Gulf | Environment | The Guardian

or maybe it doesn't matter as capitalism uber alles is headed the way of all other discarded relics of an outmoded past.

btw this is a quite lovely photo exhibition about the mississippi delta region, the very end of it, birdfoot.

BIRDFOOT

tightly intertwined oil and economy and geography. all kinds of problems on all fronts posed by the nature of petro-capitalism itself. it'll likely be changed, perhaps quite considerably, from a regulatory perspective, petro-capitalism will. but it's not going anywhere any time soon.


i dont blame anyone for not looking. sometimes i don't quite understand why i trawl for information about this when it'd be easier, maybe, not to. maybe it's just another way of dealing with the same sense of helplessness and despair. hard to say.

The_Dunedan 06-30-2010 01:11 PM

Some interesting perspectives on this issue over at "The Libertarian Enterprise."

From Jim Davidson, "Murder," which analyses BP's culpability not only in the spill but the deaths of its' 11 roughnecks:

Murder, by Jim Davidson

Quote:

Special to The Libertarian Enterprise

It now appears that Tony Hayward and his associates committed mass murder. It has been previously thought that the British Petroleum company, formerly known as Anglo Iranian Oil company, had been negligent in its actions with regard to the Deepwater Horizon rig. Hayward has been caught on camera belly-aching that he wants his life back. I say he should spend the rest of his life paying compensation to his victims.
From Rob Sandwell, an analysis of BP's history and corrupting ties to various Gov't entities. "Agency capture" is old hat for these cats, all part of the grand Mercantilist game.

Who's to Blame for Spilt Oil?, by Rob Sandwell

aceventura3 06-30-2010 02:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2802395)
ace: don't waste my time with union carbide sourced material on this.

but do feel free to start other threads in which you worship whichever captain of industry you like.

You brought this issue into the discussion. You demonstrate a lack of understanding of the roles of the judiciary and government enforcement authority, or you purposefully ignore those roles.

---------- Post added at 10:53 PM ---------- Previous post was at 10:45 PM ----------

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2802439)
or maybe it doesn't matter as capitalism uber alles is headed the way of all other discarded relics of an outmoded past.

It seems to me that your problem is really with those who establish and make the rules, not the capitalist who play by those rules. If the judicial system assigns a value to legal damages, what is your issue with the company that complies with the judicial determination?

---------- Post added at 10:58 PM ---------- Previous post was at 10:53 PM ----------

Quote:

Originally Posted by The_Dunedan (Post 2802443)
Some interesting perspectives on this issue over at "The Libertarian Enterprise."

From Jim Davidson, "Murder," which analyses BP's culpability not only in the spill but the deaths of its' 11 roughnecks:

Murder, by Jim Davidson



From Rob Sandwell, an analysis of BP's history and corrupting ties to various Gov't entities. "Agency capture" is old hat for these cats, all part of the grand Mercantilist game.

Who's to Blame for Spilt Oil?, by Rob Sandwell

If true, the next steps are simple. Criminal charges should be filed. This is not complicated and the system is in place to address criminal activity. If you believe BP is guilty of mass murder, your outrage should be with our government for not bringing them to justice. We have a liberal in charge of our government, and he gets a free pass on stuff like this, right? I have mentioned it before - what a difference it would be if this happened while Bush was President.

{added}Roach,

From one of the links you sourced:

Quote:

...the Indian government further victimized the people of Bhopal. India settled out of court with Union Carbide for $470 million.
http://www.umich.edu/~snre492/lopatin.html

Why did the government settle at this amount? Why did the government assume control of the legal actions? Rather than a capitalism problem, isn't this a centralized government problem? Why was the government slow to release the money to the damaged people? I think some "aggressive" private market lawyers may have done a better job for the people.

roachboy 07-01-2010 06:41 AM

some satellite images and area estimates for the oil slick and sheen in the gulf from 25 and 26 june:

area 25 june: 24,453 square miles
area 26 june: 23,049 square miles

SkyTruth: BP / Gulf Oil Spill - Satellite Images Show Oil Impact From Gulfport to Destin

an interactive geo-spatial map from noaa:

ERMA


here's an interactive map from the lousiana bucket brigade that colllects reports from local residents/folk of oil and/or damage and/or problems along the gulf coast. this is an interesting resource. people working their way out from under the thick veneer of corporate managed infotainment.

Oil Spill Crisis Map

---------- Post added at 02:41 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:20 PM ----------

more granular resources....

up to now i've been working mostly with national/international sources that have a variable relation to the granular---that is to what's happening on the ground in various localities affected by the bp disaster.

from the bucket brigade site, a collection of links to resources:
Oil Spill Crisis Map

one of which is:
2010 Gulf Coast Oil Spill - CrisisWiki

which takes you to any number of places, one of which is the sun herald from gulfport mississippi where people just don't seem terribly impressed with the captains of industry. i know it's hard to believe that anyone would not be impressed with the captains of industry on this day 73 of the largest oil spill yet to happen.

but you know certain questions have yet to be answered by the captains of industry:

Quote:

WHERE WILL OIL WASTE GO?
By KAREN NELSON
BILOXI — Bags and bags of tar balls, gooey oil, oiled boom and workers’ oil-stained clothing are waiting in large containers at sites along the Mississippi Coast for a decision by BP on where to dump them.

The Harrison County Board of Supervisors has asked BP, the state DEQ, Waste Management “and any other entity involved” not to put it in the Pecan Grove landfill near Pass Christian.

But Supervisor Marlin Ladner said he’s afraid they’re going to do it anyway.

The decision is expected this week.

“Waste Management and BP are well aware of the Board of Supervisors’ and my objections to us receiving oil waste whether it’s hazardous or non-hazardous,” Ladner said.

“It’s like someone dumping this stuff in our front yard and apologizing for it, picking it up and then turning around and dumping it in our backyard.”

“If they put it here, they’re taking action in opposition to the Board of Supervisors as well as the citizens,” Ladner said.

“They know that every time they go against the citizens and their government, it’s not a good policy.

“I think they’re waiting to see just how much flak they’re going to catch.”

“It’s in our minutes — we oppose this,” Ladner said. “I don’t know what else we could have done to express our displeasure.”

BP has a contract with Waste Management for two landfills in Mississippi — Pecan Grove and Central Landfill in Pearl River County — but it can take the oil waste there only if the material is deemed non-hazardous.

Ladner said Harrison County issued the permit for Pecan Grove, but had the county known what was coming it wouldn’t have signed off on it receiving oil-spill waste.

Now the county has little recourse on the issue, he said, even though its attorneys have looked for an out.

If the state Department of Environmental Quality finds the material unsuitable, that could stop it from going in either landfill. But that’s not likely.

DEQ Director Trudy Fisher said Wednesday so far testing of the oiled material in the Gulf “has shown that it’s below the limits for what is considered hazardous material,” making it technically OK for Pecan Grove.

In the oil-spill disposal plan, EPA requires BP to randomly test the material to “demonstrate” it’s non-hazardous waste before it can go there, Fisher said. She said her agency will be involved in that testing.

“It’s between BP and the EPA, but the landfill program is a state program, so we have to agree that the material is suitable for the landfill,” she said, “to protect the citizens.

“We’re not going to rely on BP or the federal government,” she said. “I do care.”

But she added, “Pecan Grove has a clay and synthetic liner and is fully capable of handling the waste.”

She promised oil-spill waste won’t be brought in from other states.

She said each state will handle its own, which has been an issue because the Pecan Grove landfill’s intake area reaches all the way to Baldwin County, Ala.

But Wednesday, René Faucheaux with Waste Management said Mississippi oil-spill waste has already been hauled off to Louisiana.

Faucheaux said last week the company hauled loads of it to the Colonial Landfill in Ascension Parish near Gonzales, La.

Faucheaux said the firm is awaiting DEQ’s decision, it’s a matter of protocol, but even if DEQ gives the thumbs-up for Pecan Grove, that doesn’t mean the oil-spill waste will go there.

“We haven’t agreed to anything at this point,” he said.

“When we get information from DEQ, we’ll make a decision at that point,” Faucheaux said. “We’re working with instructions from BP.”
WHERE WILL OIL WASTE GO? - Biloxi - SunHerald.com



and other questions, pretty fucking important ones....well the captains of industry seemed to have no real interest in posing at all:

Quote:

Health of Exxon Valdez spill workers was never studied
By KYLE HOPKINS
ANCHORAGE — You’d think more than 20 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill, scientists would know what, if any, long-term health dangers face the thousands of workers needed to clean up the Gulf of Mexico spill.

You’d be wrong.

“We don’t know a damn thing,” said Anchorage lawyer Michael Schneider, whose firm talked with dozens of Alaska cleanup workers following the 1989 Exxon Valdez spill in preparation for a class-action lawsuit that never came.

In New Orleans last week, U.S. Surgeon General Regina Benjamin delivered a similar, if more subtle, message to a gathering of health experts meeting to talk about how to protect people working on the massive BP oil spill still gushing in the Gulf of Mexico.

“Current scientific literature is inconclusive with regard to the potential hazards resulting from the spill,” Benjamin said. “Some scientists predict little or no toxic effect … while other scientists express serious concerns about the potential short-term and long-term impacts the exposure to oil and dispersants could have on the health of responders and our communities.”

That lack of published, peer-reviewed study of the Exxon Valdez cleanup workers has made protecting the growing number of workers in the Gulf of Mexico all the more difficult and has Alaska watchdogs warning BP and government regulators are repeating mistakes that made people sick a generation ago.

“We don’t have the good answers that we could have had from the Exxon Valdez to either know that there are problems or to reassure people that there were not,” said Mark Catlin, an industrial hygienist who visited the cleanup in 1989 and said some Gulf workers aren’t receiving enough training to protect themselves.]

Safety plan left to BP

Critics have questioned whether the Obama administration has left too many decisions about the health and safety of the oil-spill workers to BP’s discretion as a growing number of workers complain about exposure to toxins.

Earlier this month McClatchy reported records released by the state of Louisiana showed BP wasn’t recording most worker complaints of illness after exposure to oil. Louisiana records described at least 74 oil-spill workers complaining of becoming sick, but BP’s official recordkeeping noted just two such incidents.

That followed a McClatchy story that said BP’s plan to protect workers, which the Coast Guard approved May 25, exposes them to higher levels of toxic chemicals than generally accepted practices permit.

The plan also doesn’t require BP to give workers respirators, to evacuate them from danger zones, or to take other precautions until conditions are more dangerous.

BP’s plan also fails to address the health effects of more than 1 million gallons of dispersants used so far in the cleanup.

Catlin was part of a Laborers International Union team of specialists who shortly after the Exxon Valdez spill warned Alaska’s state labor department that spill workers could face lingering kidney and nervous-system damage from prolonged exposure to oil and called for long-term monitoring of worker health.

Valdez ills not followed up

No formal follow-up study apparently was ever undertaken, however, or if it was, its results weren’t published, three of the original reports’ authors said.

In the years since, Alaska workers have reported ailments ranging from flu-like symptoms to chemical sensitivity to neurological damage.

Exxon has consistently maintained there’s no evidence spill workers experienced any adverse health effects as a result of the cleanup. Spokeswoman Cynthia Bergman said she isn’t aware of any long-term study the company conducted on its own.

“The challenge is largely due to the fact that cleanup workers tended to be transient, temporary workers, which made any medical follow-up difficult,” she said.

Sandee Elvsaas, who was director of the spill-response operations for oil-services firm Veco Corp. in the village of Seldovia, disputes that. She said she still has names of workers she sent out to spray beaches and boats fouled by the spill and who got sick.

“The people from the village are still here. … We’re here. They just haven’t come to ask,” Elvsaas said.

“Terrible rashes and headaches and vomiting. They were nauseated … These were not the same people I sent out,” she said.

A 1993 study conducted on the mental-health fallout of the spill on workers and communities and published in the American Journal of Psychiatry concluded people living in Alaska communities touched by the spill were more likely to suffer generalized anxiety disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder.

No similar studies have been published on physical ailments, however.

Fred Blosser, a spokesman for the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said NIOSH hasn’t done any research on long-term health effects on Exxon Valdez workers.

Riki Ott, a biologist, activist and fisher from Cordova, Alaska, who’s written two books about the Exxon Valdez spill, said the link between respiratory problems and exposure to oil and chemicals used in the cleanup was explored in an unpublished 2003 pilot study by a Yale graduate student.

The phone survey of 169 workers concluded those who performed jobs with high oil exposure or exposure to oil mists, aerosol and fumes were more likely to report symptoms of chronic airway disease than workers with less exposure.

Based on the findings, Ott has told Congress roughly 3,000 former cleanup workers are likely suffering spill-related illnesses.

Studies of other oil spills report similar trends.

A report on the 2002 oil tanker Prestige spill in Spain concluded “participation in cleanup work of oil spills may result in prolonged respiratory symptoms that last one to two years after exposure,” according to the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

Exxon’s own internal medical reports, which surfaced in court documents years after the spill, showed an unspecified number of spill workers made thousands of clinic visits for upper-respiratory illnesses.

Exxon later moved to seal the records. NIOSH had the legal authority to subpoena the records but never did so.

Volunteers unprotected

Eula Bingham, an assistant secretary of Labor for occupational safety and health during the Carter administration, was part of the union team that visited the cleanup site in 1989.

Bingham, now a professor of environmental health at the University of Cincinnati, said she worries about the apparent lack of a plan to protect volunteers from toxic exposure in the gulf.

“I think there are community people going out and scooping up the tar balls and doing some work that probably will never get paid by anybody,” she said. “Who is looking after them? Who is measuring how much exposure they have to these toxic chemicals?”

One thing regulators learned from the Exxon Valdez spill and health concerns raised after the World Trade Center cleanup is the need for a database of workers whose health can be tracked in the future, said Blosser, the NIOSH spokesman.

“You need basically a way of knowing who was working at the site and information for contacting those workers over time,” he said.

When BP chief executive Tony Hayward appeared before Congress on June 17, Rep. Ed Markey, D-Mass., pressed him on what he called BP’s failure to provide a roster of spill workers despite multiple requests.

“The equivocation in your answer is something that is not reassuring to those workers … who potentially have been exposed to these chemicals in ways that can impact on their health,” Markey said, according to a transcript.

Blosser said BP provided the worker information last week.

Illnesses a legal issue

Basic worker-health information could also play a role in future court cases against BP.

About 50 lawsuits were filed against Exxon over the Valdez spill, said Bergman, the company spokeswoman. She said she didn’t know how many were settled out of court, though a separate case involving insurance companies revealed one worker was paid $2 million.

Schneider said his firm interviewed dozens of workers after the spill. Erin Brockovich, the environmental activist portrayed in a 2000 movie, had gotten involved. There was talk of a class-action lawsuit.

“There wasn’t a class of participants that stood up. Just folks who had been around the project and the process — many of whom had claims that they had became ill and stayed ill after working on the oil spill,” Schneider said.

Most complained of respiratory problems, he said.

The lack of independent proof, including a proper study of workers’ health that could show the employees got sick directly because of the spill, scuttled the lawsuit.

“If you’re the oil industry, you may or may not have this data. Lord knows, you’re not going to want to publish it,” Schneider said.
Health of Exxon Valdez spill workers was never studied - Oil Spill - SunHerald.com

but there are persistent reports that the captains of industry at bp are quite concerned that people working on doing whatever cleaning up means (bulldozing the oil into the sand so cameras don't see it?) aren't wearing respirators because


well


that looks bad.

Ourcrazymodern? 07-01-2010 07:42 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Willravel (Post 2802418)
I capture spiders from my home so I can let them free outside.

:thumbsup:!

I don't like thinking about the spill, either, but it's hard to avoid.

roachboy 07-05-2010 06:13 AM

a lack of co-ordination and/or information sharing and/or overarching framework for parsing information all combine to make it curiously difficult to say things. so they say:

Quote:

Determining oil spill's environmental damage is difficult

By David A. Fahrenthold
Washington Post Staff Writer
Monday, July 5, 2010; A04

How dead is the Gulf of Mexico?

It is perhaps the most important question of the BP oil spill -- but scientists don't appear close to answering it despite a historically vast effort.

In the 2 1/2 months since the spill began, the gulf has been examined by an armada of researchers -- from federal agencies, universities and nonprofit groups. They have brought back vivid snapshots of a sea under stress: sharks and other deep-water fish suddenly appearing near shore, oil-soaked marshes turning deathly brown, clouds of oil swirling in deep water.

But, with key gaps remaining in their data, there is wide disagreement about the big picture. Some researchers have concluded that the gulf is being spared an ecological disaster. Others think ecosystems that were already in trouble before the spill are now being pushed toward a brink.

"The distribution of the oil, it's bigger and uglier than we had hoped," said Roger Helm, a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service official and the lead scientist studying the spill for the Interior Department. "The possibility of having significant changes in the food chain, over some period of time, is very real. The possibility of marshes disappearing . . . is very real."

Helm said that his prognosis for the spill had worsened in the past week -- as the amount of oily shoreline increased from Louisiana to Florida, despite cleanup efforts. "This just outstrips everybody's capability" to clean it up, he said.

This research has mainly occurred in the background, as public attention has focused on the "open-heart surgery" at BP's leaking wellhead.

The patient is a 600,000-square-mile sea, which contains swirling currents, sun-baked salt marshes and dark, cold canyons patrolled by sperm whales. Complicating matters is that even before the spill began in late April, the patient was already sick.

In recent years, Louisiana has been losing a football field's worth of its fertile marshes to erosion every 38 minutes. In the gulf itself, pollutants coming from the Mississippi's vast watershed helped feed a low-oxygen "dead zone" bigger than the entire Chesapeake Bay. Measuring the spill's damage, then, requires distinguishing it from the damage done by these other man-made problems.

So far, even the simplest-sounding attempts to measure the spill's impact have turned out to be complex.

The official toll of dead birds is about 1,200, a fraction of the 35,000 discovered after the Exxon Valdez spill in 1989. But this, too, has been called into question. Officials can only count the birds they can find, and many think a number of oily birds have sought refuge in the marshes.

"It's an instinctive response: They're hiding from predators while they recover," said Kerry St. Pé, head of a government program that oversees Louisiana's Barataria Bay marshes. "They plan to recover, of course, and they don't. They just die."

Other scientists have focused on more subjective measures of the gulf's health -- not counting the dead, but studying the behavior of wildlife, the movements of oil and the state of larger ecosystems. For them, solid answers are even more elusive.

For example: Is the oil killing off Louisiana's coastal marshes? state officials have said in interviews that they've seen it coating the grasses and mangroves that hold the region's land in place.

"The marsh grasses, the canes, the mangrove are dying. They're stressed and dying now," said Robert Barham, secretary of the state's Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. "There's very visible evidence that the ecosystem is changed."

But Paul Kemp of the National Audubon Society said he flew over the same area and saw a different picture: The oil's damage was relatively small, at least in comparison with the marsh's existing problems.

"Here, we have a patient that's dying of cancer, you know, and now they have a sunburn, too," Kemp said. "What will kill coastal Louisiana is not this oil spill. What will kill coastal Louisiana is what was killing it before this oil spill," including erosion and river-control projects that have reduced the buildup of new land.

Further offshore, federal scientists and university researchers have disagreed about the existence of "plumes" or "clouds" of dissolved or submerged oil. Several educators have reported finding underwater oil dozens of miles from the spill: Sometimes, they reported it was so well dissolved that the water appeared clear. In other situations, they found what they thought to be oil globs the size of golf balls.

Just around the leaking BP wellhead, a Texas A&M University scientist reported finding pockets of water with very low dissolved oxygen. That might be a sign that bacteria were consuming oil from the spill -- but, in the process, the water became suffocating for other sea life.

The government has presented a very different picture of the deep gulf.

An official at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration said his agency had found evidence of significant submerged oil -- 1 to 2 parts per million -- from the BP spill only within six miles of the well. In addition, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has said it has not seen "large scale" problems with low dissolved oxygen around the submerged oil in the gulf.

Doug Inkley, senior scientist at the National Wildlife Federation, said he did not think the government had studied these areas well enough yet.

"I've been frustrated with the calm reassurances that we've been receiving, because . . . I don't know what they're based on," Inkley said. In particular, he said he was worried that submerged oil might kill deep-water coral colonies that had grown over the course of centuries.

"Think of going and cutting down a giant Sequoia tree. . . . If these corals are killed, then those areas will be vacant for some time," Inkley said.

For those who study fish -- literally, moving targets -- the data so far are a confusing hash of anecdotes and sightings.

In Sarasota, Fla., scientists found an 11-foot tiger shark, normally an open-water fish, drifting near the surf. That, plus sightings of whale sharks and other creatures outside their normal environmental range, raised concerns that oily water or low oxygen in the central gulf might be driving fish toward land.

"It would be like, to these fish, almost like an island, a huge island rising up in the middle of the gulf," said Bob Hueter of the Mote Marine Laboratory in Sarasota. Seeing this and other strange patterns in fish, Hueter said, "I just, all of a sudden, just felt this impending sense of doom, that the place that I loved was going to be changed in a very dramatic way."

Federal scientists, however, say that they've seen evidence that even plankton -- some of the smallest, most sensitive creatures in the gulf -- are living in the area around the leaking well.

"Right now," said John Valentine, who studies the gulf from the Dauphin Island Sea Lab in Alabama, "we should be more impressed by what we don't know than what we do know."
washingtonpost.com

meanwhile, yet another glimpse of the extent of petro-oligarchy:

Quote:

BP has steady sales at Defense Department despite U.S. scrutiny

By R. Jeffrey Smith
Washington Post Staff Writer
Monday, July 5, 2010; A01

The Defense Department has kept up its immense purchases of aviation fuel and other petroleum products from BP even as the oil company comes under scrutiny for potential violations of federal and state laws related to Gulf of Mexico well explosion, according to U.S. and company officials.

President Obama said last month that the company's "recklessness" in the gulf contributed to the disaster, and he promised that BP will "pay for the damage." Attorney General Eric H. Holder Jr. said on June 2 that Justice Department lawyers were looking into possible violations of civil and criminal statutes. "If we find evidence of illegal behavior, we will be forceful in our response," he said.

BP, meanwhile, remains a heavy supplier of military fuel under contracts worth at least $980 million in the current fiscal year, according to the Defense Logistics Agency. In fiscal 2009, BP was the Pentagon's largest single supplier of fuel, providing 11.7 percent of the total purchased, and in 2010, its contracts amount to roughly the same percentage, according to DLA spokeswoman Mimi Schirmacher.

"BP is an active participant in multiple ongoing Defense Logistics Agency acquisition programs," Schirmacher said, without providing details. BP spokesman Robert Wine said he was aware of at least one "big contract" signed by the U.S. military after the oil rig explosion on April 20, involving the supply of multiple fuels for its operations in Europe.

So far, members of Congress have discussed barring BP from any new oil and gas drilling leases, not from fuel sales to the government. Rep. George Miller (D-Calif.), who co-chairs the House Democratic Steering and Policy Committee, said last week that he would introduce legislation to shut BP out of such leases for the next seven years, as punishment for what he described as "serial" legal violations. But Rep. Bart Stupak (D-Mich.), chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee's subcommittee on oversight and investigations, said in a statement that "the U.S. government needs to look at all possible options when it comes to showing BP, or any corporate bad actor, that a continued culture of cost cutting and increased risk taking will absolutely not be tolerated."

Even before the gulf debacle, the Environmental Protection Agency had begun to explore cutting off BP from all federal contracts -- including those with the Defense Energy Support Center (DESC), which buys all fuel for the military services. The EPA plays the lead role in debarment proceedings related to the Clean Water Act and Clean Air Act, and its probe was sparked by BP's 2006 oil spill in Alaska and a 2005 explosion at a refinery in Texas.

The EPA's deliberations, however, are suspended until the gulf spill investigations conclude, according to an EPA spokeswoman. The agency may decide to shut off federal contracts with specific divisions within BP, or with the whole company "if it is in the public interest to do so," it said in May. Any such action would be meant to punish "environmental noncompliance or other misconduct," it said.

Jeanne Pascal, a former EPA lawyer who until recently oversaw the review of BP's possible debarment, has said she initially supported taking such action but held off after an official at the Defense Department warned her that the Pentagon depended heavily on BP fuel for its operations in the Middle East. "My contact at DESC, another attorney, told me that BP was supplying approximately 80 percent of the fuel being used to move U.S. forces" in the region, Pascal said. She added that "BP was very fortunate in that there is an exception when the U.S. is involved in a military action or a war."

Pascal then sought a settlement to allow contracting with BP while forcing the company to elevate an internal office dealing with health, safety and environmental issues within its corporate structure. She also demanded that the company keep an ombudsman, retired federal judge Stanley Sporkin, whom BP first hired after the Alaska spill but had sought to let go. BP resisted both demands, and the talks were stalemated when the Deepwater Horizon rig sank, Pascal said.

"At some point, debarment attorneys throughout the government need to look at BP's record," she said. "This is one of the wealthiest corporations in the world. . . . Do we want to do business with this foreign corporation, which has a horrendous record of chronically violating U.S. law? You have to look at the overall behavior pattern."

A spokeswoman for the Defense Department, Wendy L. Snyder, gave a different account of the internal debarment discussions. She said the Defense Logistics Agency "informed the EPA that there are adequate procedures and processes to protect the U.S. military missions should EPA determine that BP should be debarred." That claim was reinforced by Schirmacher, who said that "none of BP's current energy contracts are in direct support of operations in Iraq and Afghanistan" and that the department could meet its requirements without BP fuel. But she indicated that the Pentagon had no intention of taking such action in the absence of an EPA decision.

Wine, the BP spokesman, said that although he is not familiar with details of the company's negotiations with EPA, Sporkin's tenure was extended earlier this year until the middle of 2011. He did not challenge Pascal's claim that BP's health, safety and environmental unit had been moved lower on the corporate structure before the gulf spill, reporting to the head of a business unit instead of directly to the top executive. But, Wine said, "what difference does that make?"

"Safety comes through the organization through every root," he said, and remains "paramount in every part of the business."

Several federal agencies have continuing contracts with BP, although none worth as much as the Pentagon's. Since 2008, the Federal Aviation Administration has contracted to spend at least $2.26 million to station weather, communications and aerial surveillance devices on several BP platforms in the gulf, including the Atlantis oil production platform roughly 100 miles from Deepwater Horizon's former location. Critics, including a former BP contractor, have alleged that the Atlantis was built without proper safety controls, which BP denies.

FAA spokeswoman Laura J. Brown said that BP's environmental and legal record was not a consideration in her agency's contracts. The Atlantis platform was selected "based purely on how it would support air traffic," she said.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn.../04/AR20100704 03632.html?hpid=topnews

meanwhile bp tries billing transocean and anadarko for some of the damages.

BP asks oil spill partners to pay $400m | Business | guardian.co.uk

and the weather is not co-operating:

The Oil Drum | BP's Deepwater Oil Spill - July 5 - and Open Thread

and it continues.

roachboy 07-06-2010 07:43 AM

if there wasn't already a considerable quantity of information in this thread about the control of information about the gulf i wouldn't post this article simply because of the inflammatory-sounding title.

but read on:

Quote:

The BP/Government police state
ABC/CNN
In June, Adm. Thad Allen told ABC, "Media will have uninhibited access anywhere we're doing operations." The new rule contradicts that statement.

Last week, I interviewed Mother Jones' Mac McClelland, who has been covering the BP oil spill in the Gulf since the first day it happened. She detailed how local police and federal officials work with BP to harass, impede, interrogate and even detain journalists who are covering the impact of the spill and the clean-up efforts. She documented one incident which was particularly chilling of an activist who -- after being told by a local police officer to stop filming a BP facility because "BP didn't want him filming" -- was then pulled over after he left by that officer so he could be interrogated by a BP security official. McClelland also described how BP has virtually bought entire Police Departments which now do its bidding: "One parish has 57 extra shifts per week that they are devoting entirely to, basically, BP security detail, and BP is paying the sheriff's office."

Today, an article that is a joint collaboration between PBS' Frontline and ProPublica reported that a BP refinery in Texas "spewed tens of thousands of pounds of toxic chemicals into the skies" two weeks before the company's rig in the Gulf collapsed. Accompanying that article was this sidebar report:

A photographer taking pictures for these articles, was detained Friday while shooting pictures in Texas City, Texas.

The photographer, Lance Rosenfield, said that shortly after arriving in town, he was confronted by a BP security officer, local police and a man who identified himself as an agent of the Department of Homeland Security. He was released after the police reviewed the pictures he had taken on Friday and recorded his date of birth, Social Security number and other personal information.

The police officer then turned that information over to the BP security guard under what he said was standard procedure, according to Rosenfield.

No charges were filed.

Rosenfield, an experienced freelance photographer, said he was detained shortly after shooting a photograph of a Texas City sign on a public roadway. Rosenfield said he was followed by a BP employee in a truck after taking the picture and blocked by two police cars when he pulled into a gas station.

According to Rosenfield, the officers said they had a right to look at photos taken near secured areas of the refinery, even if they were shot from public property. Rosenfield said he was told he would be "taken in" if he declined to comply.

ProPublica's Paul Steiger said that the reporting team told law enforcement agents that they were working on a deadline for this story about that facility, and that even if DHS agents believed they had a legitimate reason to scrutinize the actions and photographs of this photographer, there was no reason that "should have included sharing them with a representative of a private company."

These are true police state tactics, and it's now clear that it is part of a pattern. It's been documented for months now that BP and government officials have been acting in unison to block media coverage of the area; Newsweek reported this in late May:

As BP makes its latest attempt to plug its gushing oil well, news photographers are complaining that their efforts to document the slow-motion disaster in the Gulf of Mexico are being thwarted by local and federal officials -- working with BP -- who are blocking access to the sites where the effects of the spill are most visible. More than a month into the disaster, a host of anecdotal evidence is emerging from reporters, photographers, and TV crews in which BP and Coast Guard officials explicitly target members of the media, restricting and denying them access to oil-covered beaches, staging areas for clean-up efforts, and even flyovers.

The very idea that government officials are acting as agents of BP (of all companies) in what clearly seem to be unconstitutional acts to intimidate and impede the media is infuriating. Obviously, the U.S. Government and BP share the same interest -- preventing the public from knowing the magnitude of the spill and the inadequacy of the clean-up efforts -- but this creepy police state behavior is intolerable. In this latest case, the journalists were not even focused on the spill itself, but on BP's other potentially reckless behavior with other refineries, and yet there are DHS agents and local police officials acting as BP's personal muscle to detain, interrogate, and threaten a photographer. BP's destructive conduct, and the government's complicity, have slowly faded from public attention, and there clearly seem to be multiple levels of law enforcement devoted to keeping it that way, no matter how plainly illegal their tactics are.



UPDATE: More evidence here (h/t bamage):

Journalists who come too close to oil spill clean-up efforts without permission could find themselves facing a $40,000 fine and even one to five years in prison under a new rule instituted by the Coast Guard late last week.

It's a move that outraged observers have decried as an attack on First Amendment rights. And CNN's Anderson Cooper describes the new rules as making it "very easy to hide incompetence or failure". . . .

[S]ince "oil spill response operations" apparently covers much of the clean-up effort on the beaches, CNN's [] Cooper describes the rule as banning reporters from "anywhere we need to be" . . . .

A "willful" violation of the new rule could result in Class D felony charges, which carry a penalty of one to five years in prison under federal law.

The new rule appears to contradict the promises made by Adm. Thad Allen, the official leading the Coast Guard's response to the oil spill.

"Media will have uninhibited access anywhere we're doing operations, except for two things, if it's a security or safety problem," Allen told ABC News in June. . . .

"[T]o create a blanket rule that everyone has to stay 65 feet away from boom and boats, that doesn't sound like transparency," [said Cooper].

The rule has come under severe criticism not only from journalists but from observers and activists involved in the Gulf Coast clean-up.

"With this, the Gulf Coast cleanup operation has now entered a weird Orwellian reality where the news is shaped, censored and controlled by the government in order to prevent the public from learning the truth about what's really happening," writes Mike Adams at NaturalNews. . . .

Reporters have been complaining for weeks about BP, the Department of Homeland Security and the Coast Guard working to keep reporters away from wrenching images of oil-covered birds and oil-soaked beaches.

We've frequently heard excuses that the Federal Government has little power to do anything to BP, but they certainly seem to have ample power to do a great deal for them. Public indifference about such things is the by-product of those who walk around like drones repeating the mantra that political officials know what's best about what must be kept secret, and that the Threat of Terrorism (which is what is exploited to justify such acts) means we must meekly acquiesce to such powers in the name of Staying Safe.



UPDATE II: From The New York Times, June 9, 2010:

Journalists struggling to document the impact of the oil rig explosion have repeatedly found themselves turned away from public areas affected by the spill, and not only by BP and its contractors, but by local law enforcement, the Coast Guard and government officials.

To some critics of the response effort by BP and the government, instances of news media being kept at bay are just another example of a broader problem of officials’ filtering what images of the spill the public sees.

This is clearly a deliberate and systematic pattern of preventing access and coverage that has been going on since the beginning of the spill. And, as we find in so many realms, it's impossible to know where government actions end and corporate actions begin because the line basically does not exist.
The BP/Government police state - Glenn Greenwald - Salon.com

back in the day, a marxist analysis of capitalism would use crisis as a device for seeing--that is for selecting and ordering information about the nature of the dominant structures---and that's been one of the main things i've been interested in so far about the gulf disaster---the extent to which through it we can see the structures that shape the ambient, the taken-for-granted, structures which in alot of cases are kinda new and have taken shape over a generation dominated by reactionary-to-neofascist politics of information control and paranoia coupled with a disastrously blinkered view of political economy.

while we were being entertained a strange new world of infotainment management has taken shape. welcome to it. look around. private control is a radical collapse of the space of political freedom. its a fun domination though. commodities are cheap and we can buy them so we must be free.

welcome to the world.

aceventura3 07-06-2010 07:47 AM

The line between BP and the government covering thing up get pretty thin. We can expect BP to do what they do to minimize the damage, but why does our government do this?


roachboy 07-06-2010 08:40 AM

because, ace, the state and corporations on the scale of bp are aspects of the same system. they operate symbiotically. the maintain each other. this is reality. there is no opposition between the private sector and the state. never has been. the state developed as a mechanism for externalization of costs on the one side and production of consent on the other (a governor in the sense of something that limits how fast a motor can go on the one side, a system of social reproduction on the other).

it's about opinion management, really.
control the frame of reference people think through you control their world.

it's bad for bidness when capitalism fucks up so badly that it can't be fixed in an easy peasy way. it's bad for bidness when a crisis persists and the outlines of the actually existing order start to become obvious.

ring 07-06-2010 10:05 AM

That's why radio might be a lasting bastion for info,
but:

I believe the next WRC conference will be a Hoppin' Muscle Fest.

http://www.itu.int/net/itunews/issues/2009/08/36.aspx

Now where did I store that roll of copper wire?

aceventura3 07-06-2010 10:58 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2803604)
because, ace, the state and corporations on the scale of bp are aspects of the same system. they operate symbiotically. the maintain each other. this is reality. there is no opposition between the private sector and the state. never has been. the state developed as a mechanism for externalization of costs on the one side and production of consent on the other (a governor in the sense of something that limits how fast a motor can go on the one side, a system of social reproduction on the other).

it's about opinion management, really.
control the frame of reference people think through you control their world.

it's bad for bidness when capitalism fucks up so badly that it can't be fixed in an easy peasy way. it's bad for bidness when a crisis persists and the outlines of the actually existing order start to become obvious.

Again, regarding capitalism in this context, I don't get your point. When government and business collude to the detriment of the common good - that is not capitalism, this is more of a centralized command/control type system.

Also, government (Obama administration) has a "fall guy" in BP, or do they? Evidence is mounting that regulators simply failed. Doesn't this hurt the argument for more regulation, given regulators can not handle the responsibilities they currently have? Is the blame everything on BP routine wearing thin? Who is in charge? Who has been in charge from the beginning? Whose failures are really in question in terms of the response to the spill and clean up?

In my view, Obama has been getting a pass on this from the media, why? Are they starting to turn on him?

ring 07-06-2010 11:16 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2803604)
the state and corporations on the scale of bp are aspects of the same system. they operate symbiotically. they maintain each other. this is reality. there is no opposition between the private sector and the state. never has been. .

Ace, this is not an Obama creation.
Yes, the current Standard Operating Systems stay in place.

Are you expecting Obama will/can make an FDR move,
given the state of current, & much more complicated political affairs?

What wand do you see magically waving away decades of past decisions
that have placed us where we now stew?

roachboy 07-07-2010 04:22 AM

Quote:

Three Gallons of Oily Water Collected Today, as Oil Hits Louisiana's Lake Pontchatrain
Crude Continues to Flow From BP's Well, as Oil Hits All Five Gulf Coast States
By JEFFREY KOFMAN

July 6, 2010—

Sidelined by the choppy seas that have plagued oil spill cleanup efforts for a week, skimming boats today collected just three gallons of oily water from the entire coasts of Alabama, Mississippi and Florida combined.

Lingering high winds from Hurricane Alex have kept seas rough for days, meaning skimmer boats have been unable to work. The boats have idled at their docks, even as the waves overtopped booms and brought oil further ashore.

Oil Hits All Five Gulf Coast States

On Day 78 of the oil spill crisis, thick, dark oil continues to spew from BP's well at the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico, and that oil has now marred all five states along the Gulf Coast, a 550-mile stretch from Texas to Florida.

Tests confirmed today that tar balls found on Texas beaches are from the BP spill.

Oil Reaches Lake Pontchatrain

The oil has even reached Louisiana's Lake Pontchatrain, north of New Orleans, home to some of the best commercial and recreational fishing in the Gulf, and now its waters are all off limits.

Today, fisherman Mike Maggio pulled tar balls from the lake's waters.

"I didn't know what it was," he said, calling it "heartbreaking."

The tar has been blown in by the stiff winds that haven't let up for a week.

Lines of barges have been placed to keep oil out, but it's impossible to seal the huge body of water, really a bay, from the open seas. So far, about 1,700 pounds of oily waste have been collected, but there is plenty more oil that could be coming.

Today, Louisiana Gov. Bobby Jindal again lashed out at what he says has been an inadequate federal response that has rejected local ideas.

"You keep saying no to our plans, what's your plan?" Jindal said.
BP Oil Spill: Oil Hits All Five Gulf Coast States, as Skimming Remains on Hold Due to Wind - ABC News

meanwhile...

aceventura3 07-07-2010 01:45 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ring (Post 2803659)
Ace, this is not an Obama creation.
Yes, the current Standard Operating Systems stay in place.

I have a good memory, and I am amazed by the rhetoric Obama used against the systems and the people in charge of them compared to now.
That is the starting point - understand that most of my rants against Obama is just my way of venting frustration. I just don't like b.s. artists, and he is a master at it.

Quote:

Are you expecting Obama will/can make an FDR move,
given the state of current, & much more complicated political affairs?
I expect a Reagan approach. Use the office to inspire great things, and get out of the way and let it happen. Some consider FDR one of our greatest Presidents, I don't.

Quote:

What wand do you see magically waving away decades of past decisions that have placed us where we now stew?
Assuming, I was Obama, and I actually believed the words that came out of my mouth - I would have made major change in every institution of government. In the context of the spill, he admits his administration acted too slow in changing the culture of the regulatory agencies. If I believed the regulatory agencies were corrupt I would have spent time fixing that before doing a lot of things he has done.

And, if I felt I could not trust BP, the wand I would have waved would have been to "fire" them from plugging the leak and the clean up (simply send them the bill), reinspect all their rigs, and start canceling contracts if their performance was substandard across the board, and move to freeze assets until the matters got resolved. That would have happened in the first week, and at any other point in time if I ever felt they failed to maintain my faith and trust in their performance and ability to get the job done. Otherwise, they would be my partner, we would work as a team, under my leadership, with me being accountable. That's how I roll, perhaps that is not Obama's thing - if not perhaps he should have stayed in academia teaching Constitutional law.

IdeoFunk 07-07-2010 08:21 PM

The more oil spills change, the more they stay the same. [VIDEO]

it's looking more and more like we're months away from still actually stopping this problem.

roachboy 07-08-2010 06:58 AM

so first there's this new factoid:

Quote:

BP Sets New Spill Target
Aims to Cap Well by July 27 Earnings; Backup Plans as Obama, Cameron Meet

By MONICA LANGLEY

BP PLC is pushing to fix its runaway Gulf oil well by July 27, possibly weeks before the deadline the company is discussing publicly, in a bid to show investors it has capped its ballooning financial liabilities, according to company officials.

At the same time, BP is readying a series of backup plans in case its current operations go awry. These include connecting the rogue well to existing pipelines in two nearby underwater gas and oil fields, according to company and administration officials.

Much of the additional planning has been pushed by the U.S. government, which has urged BP to develop what one official called the "backup to the backup plan." Both BP and the federal government are concentrating on their next steps, particularly because of uncertainty caused by the imminent hurricane season and the protracted political and financial damage caused by the endless spill.

Both BP and the Coast Guard continue to state publicly they're aiming to have a fix in place in early to mid-August. BP has discussed its backup plans only with administration officials, who in turn have briefed President Barack Obama.

The July 27 target date is the day the company is expected to report second-quarter earnings and will speak to investors. BP also wants to show progress by July 20, the day U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron is scheduled to visit the White House.

"In a perfect world with no interruptions, it's possible to be ready to stop the well between July 20 and July 27," said the head of BP's Gulf Coast restoration unit, managing director Bob Dudley, in an interview. He added that this "perfect case" is threatened by the hurricane season and is "unlikely."

On Wednesday, on a visit to the Discoverer Enterprise, the ship that's collecting oil from the well, Mr. Dudley got word of a nine-day period of clear weather starting Friday, a period that could prove critical to the effort.

BP is drilling two relief wells through which it will pump material designed to seal the leaking well. One is now 12 feet horizontally and 300 feet vertically from the target spot.

Billy Brown, president of Blackhawk Specialty Tools, a BP contractor helping with the relief-well process, said Wednesday the effort is progressing ahead of schedule.

Mindful of prior snafus, BP has quietly crafted backup plans. The first would force spewing oil to a depleted gas field on the ocean floor two miles away. The second would move the oil to an existing underwater oil field nine miles away. Both require laying flow lines, either flexible or hard steel piping, to connect the leaking well to existing wellheads on these older sites.
Finding Relief

Shortly after the Deepwater Horizon accident, BP began drilling relief wells in hopes of stopping the flow of oil. Click to enlarge graphic and see how the process works.

The engineers described their plans at a seven-hour meeting last week featuring BP engineers and Energy Secretary Steve Chu, held at BP's Houston crisis center. Mr. Chu said he told them: "Force yourself to think each one will fail." In an interview, he added: "We're in new territory full of perils, and nothing is a slam dunk."

BP's Mr. Dudley reviewed Wednesday the company's engineering work with retired Coast Guard Admiral Thad Allen, who heads the Obama administration's effort.

Flying by helicopter to the ship collecting oil, the two men discussed the backup options. All around the ship, 43 miles offshore, the ocean was tinged orange.

The stakes are huge for BP, which has lost nearly half of its market capitalization since the explosion aboard the Deepwater Horizon rig April 20.

The company's board is setting up a "Gulf of Mexico" committee for a few directors to delve deeply into the disaster's safety and financial implications.

When they announce earnings July 27, BP officials hope to provide investors with more information on the estimated liabilities from the Gulf spill.

One official said the company wants to be able to describe the oil spill as finite, not infinite, a moment that would allow it to start calculating the total potential liabilities under U.S. law.

To prepare Prime Minister Cameron to speak with Mr. Obama about one of the U.K.'s largest companies, British Ambassador to the U.S. Nigel Sheinwald last Friday attended BP briefings in Houston and New Orleans and then toured the damaged Florida coast. He also met Coast Guard officials.

Support ships are seen near the Discoverer Enterprise drilling rig, right, as they continue the effort to recover oil from the Deepwater Horizon spill site on July 3, 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Louisiana.

At Wednesday's trip to the spill site, Mr. Dudley and Adm. Allen evaluated a prospect for controlling the spill—a newly designed cap to replace the leaky one currently directing oil to ships on the surface.

The risk: removing the old cap could exacerbate the spill in the short run.

At the administration's prodding, BP created a new device called an "autonomous subsea dispersant system." Environmental Protection Agency head Lisa Jackson told BP to create such a capability to monitor and measure chemicals used underwater to break up the oil. The large volume of dispersants used has concerned scientists and some government officials.

In recent days, the company has installed new battery-powered equipment on the ocean floor that will inject dispersant into the flowing well. Typically, the dispersants are controlled by ships on the surface, but they may have to move if storms hit.

Separately, the BP-dominated consortium that operates the Trans-Alaska Pipeline, Alyeska Pipeline Service Co, said Chief Executive Kevin Hostler will retire in September.

Mr. Hostler, a former senior BP executive, had faced accusations from U.S. lawmakers that efforts to cut costs put the integrity of the pipeline at risk.

A spokesperson for Alyeska couldn't be reached for comment.
—Angel Gonzalez and Guy Chazan contributed to this article.
BP Sets New Spill Target - WSJ.com

which is i suppose a good bit of infotainment to have, the new bp projections concerning what might be the case with the relief well/kill if you put aside reality and all it's nasty changy-ness....

but then in this morning's ny times, lead story front page:

Quote:

Owner of Exploded Rig Is Known for Testing Rules
By BARRY MEIER

Transocean is the world’s largest offshore drilling company, but until its Deepwater Horizon rig exploded in the Gulf of Mexico in April, few Americans outside the energy business had heard of it. It is well known, however, in a number of other countries — for testing local laws and regulations.

Human rights advocates have called for an investigation into Transocean’s recent dealings in Myanmar. They cite its involvement in a drilling project that apparently included a company that is suspected of having ties to two men accused of laundering money for Myanmar’s repressive government, which is under United States trade sanctions.

Transocean has disclosed in Securities and Exchange Commission filings that its drilling equipment was shipped by a forwarder through Iran and that until last year it held a stake in a company that did business in Syria. The State Department says Syria and Iran sponsor terrorism.

In Norway, Transocean is the subject of a criminal investigation into possible tax fraud. The company has said in S.E.C. filings that Norwegian officials could assess it about $840 million in taxes and penalties. The filings also said that a final ruling against Transocean could have a “material impact” on the company, which has suffered a drop in its stock price of more than 40 percent since the Gulf of Mexico incident.

And in the United States, a federal bankruptcy judge recently found that one of Transocean’s merger partners had repeatedly abused the legal system to try to avoid potential liability in a pollution case in Louisiana. Transocean is also the target of tax inquiries in the United States and Brazil.

Transocean declined though an outside spokesman to make company officials available for comment. The company said in a statement that it had always acted appropriately and believed that it would prevail in any investigations.

It is not unusual for large multinational companies like Transocean to find themselves in legal or tax controversies around the world and Transocean has noted the issues that face it in public filings. The company’s most significant safety problem overseas involved a 2007 episode in which eight people died off the coast of Scotland when a support vessel capsized while towing a huge chain used to position a Transocean rig. A Norwegian board of inquiry found that missteps by several parties, including Transocean and the support vessel’s owner, had contributed to the incident.

But the company’s practices in the United States and abroad have come under new scrutiny since the oil spill in the gulf. Last week, the chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, Max Baucus, Democrat of Montana, said that the panel would investigate whether Transocean had used its corporate base in Switzerland to exploit United States tax laws.

In its dealings with lawmakers, Transocean has stood its ground. Last month, in response to a demand that Transocean delay a planned distribution to shareholders of $1 billion in dividends, the company declared that paying the dividend “in no way affects Transocean’s ability to meet it legal obligations.”

Transocean has largely blamed BP, the well’s operator, for the spill, describing it as a company that took shortcuts on safety. Transocean has had a long relationship with BP, and for the last two years, BP has been Transocean’s largest single customer, accounting for 12 percent of its $11.5 billion in operating revenue in 2009, public filings show.

Industry analysts said that strong ties between the companies reflected the fact that both had staked their financial futures on pushing oil exploration as far off shore as possible. Transocean, which drills in some 30 countries and employs more than 18,000 people, owns nearly half of the 50 or so deepwater platforms in the world.

“These people are capable and considered the gold standard of deepwater drilling,” said Peter Vig, managing director at RoundRock Capital Management, an energy hedge fund in Dallas.

Transocean’s evolution into the world’s biggest deep-sea driller follows a decade-long acquisition and merger spree.

It began in 1996 when a Texas-based company called Sonat OffshoreDrilling acquired Transocean ASA, then Norway’s largest offshore driller. Three years later, the company, now known as Transocean, shifted its headquarters for tax purposes to the Cayman Islands from Houston, though a vast majority of its executives still work in Houston. In subsequent years, it acquired or merged with other drillers including R&B Falcon, the drilling unit of Schlumberger and GlobalSantaFe. Then, in 2008, for tax purposes, it moved its headquarters again, this time to Switzerland from the Cayman Islands.

The tax investigation in Norway involves how Transocean represented the sale of 12 drilling rigs owned by its Norwegian subsidiary to another company unit, said a spokeswoman for an agency known as Okokrim, which investigates economic and environmental crimes.

The case “raises several important questions regarding the taxation of multinational corporations,” said the spokeswoman, Mie Skarpaas, who declined to discuss the investigation further.

A Norwegian newspaper, Dagens Naeringsliv, reported several years ago that a Transocean rig, while returning from a repair yard in Norway to a drilling site in the Norwegian sector of the North Sea, diverted for several hours into British waters. During that time, Transocean transferred ownership of the rig between subsidiaries and later argued that it did not have to pay Norwegian taxes because profits on the transaction had been earned outside the country. The company subsequently settled the case involving that rig.

In 2008, Norway’s highest court ruled that Okokrim and tax authorities could share documents and computer files seized during raids of Transocean and Ernst & Young which was the company’s tax adviser. That ruling also said that at least three people, including two Ernst & Young employees, were under investigation in connection with the episode.

In its statement, Transocean said that its “tax returns are materially correct as filed” and that it “will vigorously defend any claims to the contrary.” A spokesman for Ernst & Young, declined to comment.

In Myanmar, formerly Burma, a Transocean rig was under contract to a Chinese government-controlled oil company, Cnooc, as recently as this spring. Another apparent stakeholder in the drilling site, according to Cnooc, was a Singapore business. That business has been linked to two men identified by the United States Treasury Department in 2008 as major operatives and money launderers for the Myanmar government. At the time, American authorities described both men as longtime heroin traffickers.

Transocean said in a statement that its contract was with Cnooc and did not mention either man. Transocean also said it had not violated the trade sanctions against Myanmar. “No Transocean affiliate that is subject to the U.S. ban has ever done business in Myanmar,” the company said.

In the United States, the recent ruling by a federal bankruptcy court judge involved one of Transocean’s merger partners.

Judge Kevin Gross of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware found in May that the partner, GlobalSantaFe, had entered into a misleading bankruptcy scheme that included the use of shell companies to avoid potential liabilities in an oil pollution case. Judge Gross found the actions so egregious that he ordered GlobalSantaFe and related units to pay $2 million in sanctions to another company involved in the case.

In a statement, Transocean said the issues involving GlobalSantaFe had occurred before their 2007 merger.

Judge Gross did not mention Transocean by name. But in his ruling, he said that GlobalSantaFe and its units were still involved in a “gamesmanship with the judicial system” to thwart potential claims.

Asked about Judge Gross’s ruling, Transocean said, “We are confident we’ll prevail in the remaining legal issues that have yet to be decided.”
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/08/bu...ef=global-home

and maybe you wonder....hmm...what's this add up to?

o hey...lookit this:

Quote:

Hayward Sees Abu Dhabi Prince as BP Seeks Support
By Zainab Fattah and Henry Meyer - Jul 7, 2010

BP Plc Chief Executive Officer Tony Hayward said he had a “very good” meeting with Abu Dhabi’s crown prince as analysts said the oil producer may be looking for support from Middle East investors.

Hayward, who spoke to reporters as he left the United Arab Emirates after a 24-hour visit, could be seeking money from sovereign wealth funds after BP incurred billions of dollars in liabilities from the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, UBS AG said. The crown prince, Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, is chairman of Mubadala Development Co., an investment arm of the Abu Dhabi Government.

“The option for chasing strategic investors in the Middle East is a sound one,” Saud Masud, the Dubai-based head of Middle East research at UBS AG, said in a Bloomberg Television interview yesterday. “They have significant capital; then they also invest for the long-term.”

Sovereign wealth funds may be interested in buying BP stock after its price dropped by about half since the start of the worst U.S. oil spill. Hayward last month pledged to set aside $20 billion to compensate the spill’s victims and finance the cleanup. To pay for it, the company halted dividend payments and planned to sell $10 billion in assets across the globe.

BP shares rose 16.55 pence, or 4.8 percent, to 362.05 pence in London, the highest close since June 11.

BP Plc would be willing to sell a 10 percent stake in the company to Abu Dhabi, the Wall Street Journal reported, citing an unidentified person with knowledge of the matter.

The Meeting with the crown prince was “very good,” said Hayward as he arrived to board a private jet preparing to depart from Abu Dhabi. “It was a great delight to meet with our long- term partners and friends.”

BP has said it is not looking to issue new equity.

‘Less Pressure’

The London-based oil giant would benefit from attracting new capital by easing the pressure for rapid sales, said Rachel Ziemba, a senior analyst who tracks sovereign wealth funds at Nouriel Roubini’s New-York based Roubini Global Economics.

“Raising capital gives more room for maneuver by putting less pressure for asset sales,” she said by phone from London. “Buyers may demand a discount.”

Qatar’s sovereign-wealth fund and Mubadala and the International Petroleum Investment Co. in Abu Dhabi are the most likely to be interested in acquiring a BP stake, Ziemba said.

Abu Dhabi’s sovereign funds hold a combined $500 billion, according to Roubini Global Economics.

‘Makes Sense’

Sovereign funds traditionally “have invested in the European and western markets in large cap names, and when you can pick up BP at 50 percent cheaper than its recent highs, then it makes a lot of sense for both parties,” Masud at UBS said.

Spokesmen for the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority and the International Petroleum Investment Co. declined to comment on whether Hayward was scheduled to meet officials there. A spokesman for the Qatar Investment Authority also declined to comment.

Hayward has been touring countries where BP has exploration and production operations. He was in Russia last week and in Azerbaijan yesterday before arriving in Abu Dhabi.

BP produces oil in the sheikhdom, where it is a partner with state-run Abu Dhabi National Oil Co., known as Adnoc, in a venture that dates back to the first oil concession granted in the 1930s in what is now the U.A.E.

A Saudi business team, including energy industry investors, is seeking to acquire between 10 percent and 15 percent of BP’s shares and will hold talks with the company, Al Eqtisadiah reported today, without saying where it got the information.

‘Good Buy’

BP is a “good buy” after the drop in the share price, Shokri Ghanem, Libya’s top oil official, said in a Bloomberg Television interview yesterday. He’s advising Libya’s sovereign wealth fund to take a stake in BP.

The Kuwait Investment Office is in talks with BP about increasing its holding in the company, the Guardian newspaper said on its website on July 4. Kuwait does not plan to increase its stake in BP Plc “for now,” the newspaper Al-Rai said today.

“They are knocking on doors to see who they can get on their side, and countries are looking to see what opportunities there may be,” said PFC Energy Dubai-based analyst Thaddeus Malesa. A quick deal was unlikely as potential buyers would carry out substantial due diligence, he said
Hayward Sees Abu Dhabi Prince as BP Seeks Support - Bloomberg

aside:
Sovereign wealth fund - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

a+b=bp is able to put the infotainment it wants in the outlets it wants when it wants.

proof:

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/08/bu...obal/08bp.html

QED.

hooray free american press.
well fucking done.

meanwhile, a quick assessment of the claims regarding the relief well:

The Oil Drum | BP's Deepwater Oil Spill - Hitting the Well Annulus - and Open Thread

Baraka_Guru 07-08-2010 10:25 AM

Not sure if this bit has come to light here (or in this way) or not, but....

Quote:

In the 77 days since oil from the ruptured Deepwater Horizon began to gush into the Gulf of Mexico, BP has skimmed or burned about 60 percent of the amount it promised regulators it could remove in a single day.
Recovery effort falls vastly short of BP's promises – washingtonpost.com

Ouch.

roachboy 07-08-2010 10:56 AM

which explains this:

Quote:

Obama Presses BP on Procedures to Recover More Oil
By JOHN M. BRODER

WASHINGTON — With a weeklong window of favorable weather opening in the Gulf of Mexico, the Obama administration is pressing BP to move quickly on two operations that could double the amount of oil captured from the gushing well.

An oil recovery ship known as the Helix Producer, capable of capturing up to 25,000 barrels a day, has been waiting near the crippled well for more than a week, unable to connect to the well because of high winds and waves from Hurricane Alex.

The weather has also delayed deployment of a new, tighter-fitting cap for the well that not only will be able to capture more of the spewing oil but could potentially shut down all oil releases from the well. Swapping the caps requires disconnecting the well from a recovery ship, the Discoverer Enterprise, potentially increasing the flow of oil by as much as 15,000 barrels a day for two to three days.

The two operations were to have begun a week ago and take place in sequence. The administration now wants BP to move forward with both at the same time to take advantage of a period of seven or eight days of predicted calm weather.

The administration sent BP a letter Thursday asking for details of how the company planned to proceed with attaching the Helix and replacing the cap while minimizing the unimpeded flow of oil during the changeover. The government wants to know how much of the oil BP can skim, burn or disperse during the swap.

Government officials expect a quick answer and plan to decide by Friday how quickly to proceed.

Meanwhile, work is proceeding on two relief wells that offer the promise of permanently killing the well. One of the wells is within 200 feet of the spewing Macondo well, Thad W. Allen, the retired Coast Guard admiral who is leading the federal response to the spill, said in a briefing Thursday.

A top BP executive told The Wall Street Journal and NBC on Wednesday that under the most favorable conditions, the well could be killed by July 27, although he cautioned that the weather or technical problems could push that back. The original completion date was mid-August.

A senior administration official dismissed the new date as probably overly optimistic. “It needs to be done in a safe and responsible manner,” the official said, discussing the matter with reporters on condition of anonymity because the official is not designated by the government to speak about the spill. “We don’t think that’s a reasonable expectation of a date.”

“Our timeline is still mid-August,” the official added.

At Thursday’s briefing, Admiral Allen also stuck to the later completion date.

“We are down to the final days and weeks of closing in to a point where we can intercept the wells,” he said. “Our target date remains the middle of August.”

The more immediate plan is to replace the cap and bring in additional vessels to capture oil. When the Helix is on line and the new cap in place, the system will be able to collect as much as 50,000 barrels a day of a flow that is estimated to be as high as 60,000 barrels a day. Additional ships could capture another 30,000 barrels.

The new cap also gives additional flexibility in the case of extreme weather. The new system will allow collection vessels to move on and off station faster if storms blow up.
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/09/us...ef=global-home

beneath all the corporate puffery,

roachboy 07-09-2010 08:10 AM

Quote:

Oil in Hancock marshes
By DONNA MELTON and GEOFF PENDER
WAVELAND — Oily goo coated grass along Jackson Marsh on Thursday as quarter-sized tar patties and oily sheen floated southward with the tide back into the Gulf.

It’s the first Mississippi marsh area to be invaded by the oil from the Deepwater Horizon spill, U.S. Sen. Roger Wicker said as he surveyed the site with his wife, Gayle.

But also Thursday, officials with the Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve in east Jackson County reported oily tar and sheen entering marshes there, at Pointe aux Chenes Bay, although the extent of that intrusion was difficult to judge because the waterways are shallow and not easily navigable.

Hancock County District 1 Supervisor David Yarborough and Waveland Mayor Tommy Longo requested in mid-June that the oil disaster command build a sand berm on the north side of Beach Boulevard and silt fencing at the outfall. Both protective measures have been promised, but they’ve seen neither. “It was ignored,” Yarborough said. “Nobody did anything.”

Wicker said he requested an OK from U.S. Coast Cmdr. Jason Merriweather, the state’s deputy incident commander, for immediate permission and funding to implement the local authorities’ plans.

Mississippi’s oil-disaster plan from early on was to spot and fight the oil beyond the barrier islands, and try to prevent it from entering the Mississippi Sound and, more important, any marshlands.

So far that plan has not appeared to work.

Weeks ago oil and tar began landing on barrier islands without being spotted in advance. Gov. Haley Barbour and others said they got a “wakeup call” the BP/Coast Guard command didn’t have enough boats and aircraft looking for oil headed here. BP supplied more boats, and the state and feds stepped up air surveillance.

Soon after, oil and tar began entering the Mississippi Sound, and state leaders appeared surprised to learn the BP operation didn’t have skimmers on hand to help with the state’s plan of keeping it from landing on mainland beaches.

The state is buying and leasing what will be a fleet of 27 skimmers, with the first eight already delivered and more coming online in the next few weeks. Meanwhile, oily tar has been landing on beaches — including some large amounts in the Long Beach-Pass Christian area Wednesday.

Local government leaders in recent weeks have said it appears BP and the federal government is focused on cleaning up after oil hits beaches and marshes and is leaving any protection and prevention up to them.

State Rep. Brandon Jones, D-Pascagoula, said Thursday oil fouling Mississippi marshes is a sign “our response is starting to look like its own little disaster.”

“It’s kind of a results-oriented thing,” Jones said. “Setting up a perimeter around the islands, that sounded great. But then oil comes in one Saturday, and nobody’s there to welcome it, much less to stop it.

“And here we are weeks later, still having discussions about getting skimmers and where they are going to be, and oil washing into marshes. ... It’s one thing not to be ready on Day 1. But it’s a whole other animal not to be ready on Day 70-something.”


Dan Turner, spokesman for Gov. Haley Barbour, said Thursday “resources have been a problem” since early on.

“But second-guessing what has occurred up until now will not get us where we need to be,” Turner said.

“We are contracting to build skimmers, we have leased skimmers and we have people who are trained and ready to go. … One thing we can’t do is throw up our hands and say it’s unavoidable.

“We can go out and try to collect as much as we can, with skimmers … whatever resources we can. The real concern is still capping the well. This is going to be a long-term challenge.”

Longo said oil at Jackson Marsh could easily make its way to the other bayous, streams and lagoons.

“It’s the end-all to a lot of tributaries that meander into Hancock County,” he said. Shoreline Cleanup Assessment Teams were expected to start cleaning the Jackson Marsh soon, but neither Longo or Yarborough knew when that might begin.

Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality spokesman Robbie Wilbur said the oil was confined to the grass just north of the road where the culvert drains, with less than a quarter-acre of oiled vegetation visible.

Water samples were taken, he said.

Wilbur said the marsh would not be cleaned.

“Since it is already damaged, currently this oiled vegetation will be left in place as a barrier in the event additional oiling takes place in the next few days with our current weather predictions and oil forecasts,” Wilbur said.

Response contractors will remove the tar patties floating in the water along the edges of the marsh, he said.

Hancock County has at least a dozen outfalls like Jackson Marsh and many were seeing the same type of contamination, Longo said, though DEQ confirmed oiled vegetation only at the Jackson Marsh location.

“This shouldn’t have happened, but it did,” he said. “We can’t continue to let this happen over and over again.”

Late Thursday afternoon, Longo saw workers putting up the protective fencing in front of Buccaneer State Park and at Jackson Marsh, but he feared it wasn’t being installed correctly. He said it looked as if they used “tomato stakes” to hold the fence up. “As soon as the water hits it, it’s going to knock it down,” he said.

Elsewhere in the county one lone worker with a pressure washer blasted tar balls and patties off Beach Boulevard, which was reopened Thursday afternoon after just one day’s closure.

A release from the DEQ on Wednesday had said the cleanup could take three to five days.

Hancock County Emergency Manager Brian Adam said county supervisors reopened the road Thursday, but portions of it could still be closed during cleanup. Detours are already in place for several sections of the road for construction.

At Lakeshore Drive and Beach Boulevard, near the Silver Slipper Casino, black waves rolled ashore, bringing tar balls and a grassy material onto a few hundred yards of beach.

Though the material looked like oil, it was more likely debris flushed from marsh areas by recent storms, Adam said.

It was still shocking to people to see black water crashing onto a beach already littered with thousands of gooey brown globs of oil.

“Oh my God,” said Jessica Thomas, 31, of Pass Christian, who was snapping pictures with her digital camera while talking to her mother on her cell phone. “Oh my God.”

She stood on the sand in a stretch of tar balls.

Thomas, whose parents live in Waveland, came to the closed beach to find work with a SCAT team after being turned away at the WIN Job Center.

“It makes me want to cry,” she said. “I have a 6-week-old son who will never be able to enjoy this Coast like I did.”

The beach from Nicholson Avenue to Lakeshore Drive in Waveland remained closed Thursday as cleanup crews worked to remove tar balls and other contaminated debris that had begun washing onshore Saturday. Barbour has called for a year-long study by state agencies to examine the economic impact of the BP oil disaster on the state.

The state Institutions of Higher Learning and departments of Employment Security, Environmental Quality, Marine Resources, Revenue and the Mississippi Development Authority and Gulf Coast Business Council will work on the study.

The study is estimated to cost $600,000, funded equally by BP and anticipated grant money from the U.S. Economic Development Administration.

“We need a clear grasp on how this oil spill will impact the state of Mississippi and local communities for years to come,” Barbour said.
Oil in Hancock marshes - Waveland - SunHerald.com

barbour shucking and jiving aside, the simple fact is that there's no concerted response out there directed at keeping the oil away from marshes or for dealing with it once it arrives.

this is entirely baffling to me.

i hope i'm wrong...

roachboy 07-10-2010 06:16 AM

this link takes you to a interactive timeline that allows scrolling through time.
it's useful as an antidote to the fragmentation of the sense of duration that can follow from the flat world of the dominant media (off the edge of attention is off the world altogether) and of a long thread like this one (in the microcosm).

BP oil spill: interactive timeline | Environment | guardian.co.uk

the official volunteer site:

Serve.gov | Gulf Coast Oil Spill: How You Can Help

a rather grim real-time statistics projection website.

Realtime Stats on the Amount of Oil spilled in the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill

the conversion which tell us the number of olympic swimming pools that the oil could fill doesnt seem to be updating. it stopped at 171 bad in the old days when only an estimated 661000 bbl or so had leaked. there's a bit over twice that now. so maybe 350?

meanwhile, the weather's apparently good today so bp is starting the process of swapping out the cap on the leaking well for another that's tighter.
here's the plan:

The Oil Drum | BP's Deepwater Oil Spill - Hooking up Helix Producer and Plans for New Cap - and Open Thread


and a lousiana based page that's about gathering local/granular information about the oil and its consequences & directing folk toward resources.

Communities on the Horizon

the organizing is difficult to get one's head around from a distance....

roachboy 07-13-2010 04:07 AM

there's finally some reason for guarded optimism concerning the containment of the oil from the leak itself....

Quote:

BP Says New Well Cap Installed
By HENRY FOUNTAIN and ALAN COWELL

NEW ORLEANS — As BP announced it had successfully attached a new cap on a runaway well in the Gulf of Mexico, the company prepared on Tuesday to test whether the gusher could be stopped completely.

For the duration of the test, which will be a minimum of 6 hours and could extend up to 48 hours,” a BP press release said, the cap will be closed, “effectively shutting in the well.”

“It is expected, although cannot be assured, that no oil will be released to the ocean for the duration of the test. This will not, however, be an indication that flow from the well bore has been permanently stopped,” the press release said.

It noted that the capping system has “never before has been deployed at these depths or under these conditions, and its efficiency and ability to contain the oil and gas cannot be assured.”

Earlier, Doug Suttles, BP’s chief operating officer for exploration and production, said valves on the cap will be closed and for the first time since the disaster began in late April, the oil should stop leaking.

If the tests on the well show the pressure rising and holding — an indication that the well is intact, with no significant damage to the casing pipe that runs the length of the well bore to 13,000 feet below the sea floor — BP, working with government scientists, could decide to leave the valves closed, effectively shutting off the well like a cap on a soda bottle.

“The best-case scenario is that pressures rise to the point we anticipate they would,” Mr. Suttles said at a briefing on Monday. “We’d likely be able to keep the well shut in.”

On the other hand, the tests could show pressures that are lower than expected, Mr. Suttles said, an indication that the well is damaged. That could mean that oil and gas are leaking into the surrounding rock.

In that case, keeping the cap closed could damage the well further. The valves would have to be reopened, he said, and oil would start escaping from the well again, although much of it, and perhaps eventually all, would be funneled through pipes to surface ships.

A technician with knowledge of the operation said that it was unlikely that the well would be left shut beyond the test period, given the risk that the pressure could eventually cause problems within the well and given that with the new cap BP should soon be able to collect all the oil.

“Do I want to make that bet that there’s sufficient inherent strength in that well path to keep that well contained?” said the technician, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to comment on the work. “Why would we take that chance?”

Mr. Suttles said that engineers and scientists would evaluate risks based on the pressure results, and that the various collection systems — which would be shut down during the tests — would be on standby if it were decided to leave the well shut in.

“If we did discover a problem, we could resume containment operations,” he said.

If containment were resumed, either at the end of the test period or later, it would continue until the company could complete the relief well work — by the end of July or August at the earliest. Mr. Suttles said that even if the new cap was kept closed, the relief well work would continue “ultimately to make sure this well can never flow to surface again.”

It appeared that BP’s latest subsea engineering effort proceeded smoothly, with few of the hitches that marred some earlier attempts. Removal of the old, loose-fitting cap went quickly, and clearing the way for the new cap by removing six 50-pound bolts that held a stub of riser pipe was straightforward.

On Monday evening, video from the seafloor showed the cap being lowered onto a connector pipe that had been installed the day before. The cap’s latching mechanism had a sticker on the side that read, “THINK twice, act once!!”

Perhaps learning from previous frustrations, engineers had made plenty of contingency plans, including having another loose-fitting cap on standby in case there were significant setbacks with the tighter-fitting one. Backup tools were available to help get the pipe stub off if the first one, called an overshot tool, did not work. The additional tools were not needed.

Engineers had performed dry runs, on land, of the installation of the cap, a 75-ton assemblage of forged steel, with three hydraulic valves, or rams, that are much like those on the blowout preventer that failed when the blowout occurred April 20. An animated video was produced to show technicians at the well site, 40 miles off the coast of Louisiana, how the work would proceed, to help coordinate the movement of vessels and remotely operated submersibles.

The new cap was attached to the connecting pipe with a hydraulic latching device. Antifreeze was pumped around the latch in an effort to avoid the formation of hydrates, icelike crystals of methane and water that could affect the latching mechanism and that scuttled an earlier containment attempt.

The work crews did encounter minor delays in starting up a new collection system that could divert up to 25,000 barrels of oil a day to a surface ship, the Helix Producer, Mr. Suttles said. That system began operating on Monday, he said, and was expected to reach full capacity over several days.

The work on the new cap began on Saturday, when the old one was removed. That cap had been funneling about 15,000 barrels of oil a day. Since then, oil has been gushing largely unchecked from the top of the well.

If the pressure tests show that the well is damaged and the valves have to be reopened, full containment of the oil would probably not occur for several weeks, until one or two more ships could be brought in to handle more of the flow. That would raise total collection capacity to more than 60,000 barrels a day, the current high-end estimate of the well’s flow rate. Halting the gusher would then await the completion of the first relief well.

Henry Fountain reported from New Orleans, and Alan Cowell from London.
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/14/us...ef=global-home

though there's alot more of this optimism business at the start of the article than there is by the end, and this a function of the pressure testing that is required before the new cap is sealed, testing which may answer the question of whether there is damage further down in the well or not. there's been alot of speculation about this. now i suppose someone will know.

meanwhile, the presidential commission appointed to find out what happened (again) opened hearing and was told about one of those fine rational pushmepullyou dynamics that capitalism can set into motion except of course the outcomes aren't always so great:

Quote:

BP oil spill: Barack Obama's investigation hears of 'friction'

• Commission told Transocean should have shut well
• Inquiry on rig blast starts with effects of disaster


A commission appointed by Barack Obama to uncover the cause of America's worst environmental disaster turned its sights today on the clash of wills between BP and the operator of the doomed Deepwater Horizon rig.

In the high-stakes world of offshore drilling, there was in-built conflict between oil companies, such as BP, and rig operators, such as Transocean, the commission was told on the opening day of public hearings at a New Orleans hotel.

"There is natural friction between safety and caution and meeting schedules," said Larry Dickerson, who is the chief executive of Diamond Offshore Drilling, Transocean's main rival. "Our customers push us."

But he said the rig operator – in this case, Transocean – should have exercised its power to shut down BP's well operation before the blowout. "The drill company is sitting there with its hands on the brake," he said. "They have the responsibility to do that."

With the spill entering its 13th week, BP said it had successfully fitted a tighter cap over the well, a step towards a containment system that could potentially trap all the leaking oil.

The oil company will test the cap and pressures in the well for much of Tuesday, before determining whether it can begin capturing more oil.

Kent Wells, a senior vice-president for BP America, told the hearing it would take two or three days to determine the effectiveness of the seal.

Bob Graham, the former Democratic senator who is co-chair of the commission, opened the hearings by promising to press hard to shed light on oil industry safety practices as well as government oversight. "Was the Deepwater Horizon an oil rig that operated outside the normal standards of safety, or was it representative of other rigs?" he said.

The commission was almost swept off course by the controversy over Obama's efforts to put a stop to new drilling projects in the Gulf. Many are furious at Obama for seeking a six-month ban on new deepwater drilling. The administration issued a new, more limited ban today.

Members of Congress and oil executives argued that the administration had gone too far in restricting drilling, and that the catastrophe in the Gulf was a one-off caused by BP's recklessness. "The Macondo well was a highly unstable and volatile well even before the blow-out," said Steve Scalise, a Republican member of Congress.

However, Cynthia Sarthou of the Gulf Restoration Network noted that Chevron and Exxon had a similar history of safety violations, and Chevron had been fined more than $1.2m in the last 10 years

The commission has until 15 December to produce a definitive account of the causes for the explosion, and offer recommendations to prevent a repeat.

Graham said he would not be satisfied with a nuts-and-bolts explanation. "There is almost a cultural issue in the industry and in the government agencies responsible for monitoring industry," he said.

William Reilly, the commission's other chairman, who was head of the Environmental Protection Agency when the Exxon Valdez tanker ran aground in Alaska 20 years ago, also promised a far-ranging investigation. "We will follow the facts wherever they lead and determine the cause and the root cause of the event."

Other commission members said today the team had deliberately opted for a softly-softly launch to the investigation, hoping to draw attention to the economic and environmental consequences of the spill.

That approach won over some locals. Sal Sunseri, owner of a century-old oyster firm, appeared at the commission to say his business was facing ruin. "What I am focused on is capping the well … cleaning it up," he said. Determining the causes of the explosion came second.

But members of the public were not so easily satisfied. At the end of the day, dozens lined up to demand BP pay up for business losses, a sweeping ban on oil exploration, and for the governent to undertake largescale restoration projects.

Drew Landry, a fishermen who said he had been turned away when he volunteered to help with the clean-up, brought a guitar to sing a song he wrote about the spill.
BP oil spill: Barack Obama's investigation hears of 'friction' | Environment | The Guardian

so there's a number of conflicts already at play---structural problems that the oil industries and folk who rely on them want minimized---a very real problem of the ongoing disaster and inadequacy of clean-up operations---alot of entirely unanswered questions about the dispersants, where most of the oil is going if its moving around too far beneath the surface to evaporate and what that'll mean---problems that follow from the emphasis on managing appearance (shareholder value uber alles)....folk who want bp to do more than say it's going to pay---people whose lives are fucked up because of this disaster---and bad songs.

of course things aren't so simple for folk affected:

washingtonpost.com

and there's no single trend or narrative to latch onto. is there?

meanwhile, the folk at the oil drum are monitoring the progress of the capping undertakings.

The Oil Drum | BP's Deepwater Oil Spill - Capping Stack Installed - and Open Thread

roachboy 07-13-2010 06:37 AM

later this morning,another press release qualifying the first press release--from bp of course--which was the main source for the earlier news story:

Quote:

No Promises as BP Set to Test if New Cap Stops Oil
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

Filed at 9:52 a.m. ET

NEW ORLEANS (AP) -- After securing a new, tight-fitting cap on top of the leaking well in the Gulf of Mexico, BP prepared Tuesday to begin tests to see if it will hold and stop fresh oil from polluting the waters for the first time in nearly three months.

The oil giant expects to know within 48 hours if the new cap, which was affixed Monday after almost three days of painstaking, around-the-clock work a mile below the Gulf's surface, can stanch the flow. The solution is only temporary, but it offers the best hope yet for cutting off the gush of billowing brown oil.

The cap's installation was good news to weary Gulf Coast residents who have warily waited for BP to make good on its promise to clean up the mess. Still, they warned that even if the oil is stopped, the consequences are far from over.

''I think we're going to see oil out in the Gulf of Mexico, roaming around, taking shots at us, for the next year, maybe two,'' Billy Nungesser, president of Louisiana's oil-stained Plaquemines Parish, said Monday. ''If you told me today no more oil was coming ashore, we've still got a massive cleanup ahead.''

Starting Tuesday, the cap will be tested and monitored to see if it can withstand pressure from the gushing oil and gas. The tests could last anywhere between six to 48 hours, according to National Incident Commander Thad Allen.

Kent Wells, a senior vice president at the oil giant, made no promises in a Tuesday morning news briefing about whether the cap will work.

''We need to wait and see what the test actually tells us,'' Wells said. ''It's not simple stuff. What we don't want to do is speculate around it.''

The cap will be tested by closing off three separate valves that fit together snugly, choking off the oil from entering the Gulf. BP expects no oil will be released into the ocean during the tests, but remained cautious about the success of the system.

Pipes can be hooked to the cap to funnel oil to collection ships if BP decides the cap can't take the pressure of the gusher, or if low pressure readings indicate oil is leaking from elsewhere in the well.

''The sealing cap system never before has been deployed at these depths or under these conditions, and its efficiency and ability to contain the oil and gas cannot be assured,'' the company said in a statement.

BP will be watching pressure readings. High pressure is good, because it would mean the leak has been contained inside the wellhead machinery. But if readings are lower than expected, that could mean there is another leak elsewhere in the well.

Even if the cap works, the blown-out well must still be plugged. A permanent fix will have to wait until one of two relief wells being drilled reaches the broken well, which will then be plugged up with drilling mud and cement. That may not happen until mid-August.

Even if the flow of oil is choked off while BP works on a permanent fix, the spill has already damaged everything from beach tourism to the fishing industry.

Tony Wood, director of the National Spill Control School at Texas A&M-Corpus Christi said the sloppiest of the oil -- mousse-like brown stuff that has not yet broken down -- will keep washing ashore for several months, with the volume slowly decreasing over time.

He added that hardened tar balls could keep hitting beaches and marshes each time a major storm rolls through for a year or more. Those tar balls are likely trapped for now in the surf zone, gathering behind sand bars just like sea shells.

''It will still be getting on people's feet on the beaches probably a year or two from now,'' Wood said.

But on Monday, the region absorbed a rare piece of good news in the placement of the 150,000-pound cap on top of the gushing leak responsible for so much misery.

Around 6:30 p.m. CDT, live video streams trained on the wellhead showed the cap being slowly lowered into place. BP officials said the device was attached around 7 p.m.

''I'm very hopeful that this cap works and we wake up in the morning and they're catching all the oil. I would be the happiest person around here,'' said Mitch Jurisich, a third generation oysterman from Empire, La., who has been out of work for weeks.

Residents skeptical BP can deliver on its promise to control the spill greeted the news cautiously.

''There's no telling what those crazy suckers are going to do now,'' Ronnie Kenniar said when he heard the cap was placed on the well. The 49-year-old fishermen is now working for BP in the Vessel of Opportunity program, a BP-run operation employing boat owners for odd jobs.

James Pelas, 41, a shrimper who took a break from working on his boat at a marina in Venice, La., said he didn't think the crisis would be over for a long time.

''I ain't excited about it until it's closed off completely,'' he said. ''Oil's scattered all over the place.''

Meanwhile, the Obama administration issued a revised moratorium on deepwater offshore drilling Monday to replace the one that was struck down by the courts as heavy-handed. The new ban, in effect until Nov. 30, does not appear to deviate much from the original moratorium, as it still targets deep-water drilling operators while defining them in a different way.

As of Monday, the 83rd day of the disaster, between 89 million and 176 million gallons of oil had poured into the Gulf, according to government estimates. The spill started April 20 when the Deepwater Horizon rig, leased by BP from Transocean Ltd, exploded and burned, killing 11 workers. It sank two days later.
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2010...ef=global-home

so they don't know, really.

oil drum again...this time they've got someone who operates one of the rov's posting, answering questions. so it's interesting in a more-than-usually-geeky way:

The Oil Drum | BP's Deepwater Oil Spill - the 3-ram stack - and open thread

o yeah: and there's a detailed update about the attempt to deal with the leak.

roachboy 07-14-2010 04:10 AM

an interesting piece from today's washington post that outlines many of the central problems pointed to in this compendium of infotainment and interpretations on the fly...the fact that the entire regulatory apparatus around oil is inadequate, the fact that everyone knew and knows it, the fact that neo-liberal know-nothing ideology has played a significant role in allowing nothing to be done to address these basic obvious problems since the last time they became entirely obvious...

Quote:

Lessons from Exxon Valdez spill have gone unheeded

By Joe Stephens
Washington Post Staff Writer
Wednesday, July 14, 2010; A01

The story of the last cataclysmic American oil spill has evolved over time into a straightforward tale of cause and effect: In 1989, a hard-drinking skipper ran his tanker aground in Alaska, and Exxon was unable to prevent crude from spreading along hundreds of miles of pristine shoreline.

But the full story of the Exxon Valdez wreck is far more complex, and it offers striking parallels to today's events in the Gulf of Mexico -- including a central role played by a consortium led by British Petroleum, now known as BP.

A commission that investigated the Alaska spill found that oil companies cut corners to maximize profits. Systems intended to prevent disaster failed, and no backups were in place. Regulators were too close to the oil industry and approved woefully inadequate accident response and cleanup plans.

History is repeating, say officials who investigated the Valdez, because the lessons of two decades ago remain unheeded.

"It's disappointing," said 84-year-old Walt Parker, chairman of the Alaska Oil Spill Commission, which made dozens of recommendations for preventing a recurrence. "It's almost as though we had never written the report."

Marine experts predict that the many panels investigating the Deepwater Horizon blowout -- including a presidential commission that began work this week in New Orleans -- will produce reports with numerous findings that could have been cut and pasted from the 20-year-old report written by Parker's commission or another body that examined the Valdez accident. They also fear those findings may have no more impact than the Valdez conclusions have.

In the immediate aftermath of the Alaska spill, as in the gulf, there was confusion over who was in charge -- oil companies or government officials. Federal authorities eventually asserted themselves but lacked the equipment and personnel to stem the damage. Storms slowed the response and spread contamination. Cleanup technology was old and ineffective. Environmentalists questioned the toxicity of dispersants and asked whether oil companies were using chemicals to hide damage.

The vast Alaska containment effort recovered only a fraction of the millions of gallons of oil dumped into Prince William Sound.

The players in the Alaskan drama also look familiar. Although Exxon owned the Valdez tanker, it was not responsible for the flawed emergency response plan and did not lead initial containment efforts. Those jobs fell to the Alyeska Pipeline Service, a consortium operating the Trans Alaska Pipeline System.

The consortium's controlling partner was British Petroleum. British Petroleum also supplied the consortium's top executive, who later resigned under pressure. "BP called the shots," said Tom Lakosh, an oil spill researcher.

The Alaskan commission concluded that cost-cutting by Alyeska contributed to the disaster, just as critics allege that BP's focus on profits contributed to the gulf spill.

"British Petroleum's leadership essentially was 'asleep at the switch,' " the commission's report concluded.

BP spokesman Steve Rinehart declined to discuss the company's role in the Valdez response, saying that Alyeska is an independent organization that "works for an owner's committee."

"We will actually have very little to say about the Exxon Valdez oil spill," Rinehart said. "In general terms, there were many lessons learned from the Prince William Sound spill, and improvements in response planning and technology were one of them."

Exxon Mobil spokesman Alan Jeffers declined to comment on how British Petroleum and regulators responded to the Valdez accident. But he said it was a "real turning point" at Exxon, which now makes safety a central corporate value.

To be sure, the two spills are different: The 1989 incident was caused by a grounded tanker, not a well blowout and a months-long gusher of crude. And the millions of gallons released in Alaska have been surpassed by the amount of crude swirling in the gulf. But experts said the many similarities eclipse the differences.

"It's so frustrating," said Zygmunt Plater, who worked for the commission and is now a professor at Boston College Law School. "The lessons weren't met."
'Waiting to happen'

On March 23, 1989, Riki Ott, a marine biologist, was speaking to the annual Alyeska Pipeline safety banquet at the Valdez Civic Center. The discussion turned to the threat of a major oil spill.

"Gentlemen," she said, "it's not a matter of 'what if,' but when."

About an hour later, just past midnight, the Valdez ran aground on Bligh Reef on Alaska's south coast, rupturing eight of its 11 cargo tanks and dumping at least 11 million gallons of crude into the sound. The 990-foot-long ship had just left the Alyeska terminal in Valdez, headed toward Long Beach, Calif.

Over the next few months, the oil spread across 1,200 miles of Alaska coastline, destroying ecosystems and livelihoods.

Investigations determined that Capt. Joseph Hazelwood had been drinking earlier and was not on the bridge when the vessel strayed into the reef. He was convicted of a misdemeanor charge of negligently discharging oil.

Two months after the spill, Alaska's governor appointed a commission to study the accident. It concluded that the disaster was "the result of the gradual degradation of oversight and safety practices."

The spill "was not an isolated, freak occurrence, but simply one result of policies, habits and practices that for nearly two decades have infused the nation's maritime oil transportation system with increasing levels of risk. The Exxon Valdez was an accident waiting to happen," the report said.

Rules then in place called for the British Petroleum-led consortium to handle the initial spill response. But its actions were unexpectedly slow and ineffectual, the report said. A 126-foot barge cited in plans as the centerpiece of any response was not loaded with the proper equipment, resulting in hours of delay.

Alyeska spokesman Matt Carle said the consortium does not challenge the commission's findings but stressed the many safety improvements made in and around Prince William Sound.

The U.S. Coast Guard and other government agencies proved "utterly incapable" of containing the oil, the commission said. Contingency plans amounted to "toothless tigers," and the equipment shortages and slow responses made a catastrophe inevitable, the report said.

Exxon eventually took control of the response effort, working with the Coast Guard and Alaskan authorities.

That mirrors the early days of the BP spill, when it was unclear who was in charge. It quickly became apparent that only BP had the submersible robots and other equipment needed to operate at the drilling site, a mile below the surface.

Studies suggested that the Alaska spill could have been reduced or eliminated by building in redundant protection: in that case, by equipping tankers with double hulls or double bottoms. A lack of redundancy has emerged as a critical problem in the gulf, where the failure of the Deepwater Horizon's blowout preventer -- designed to instantly seal a well -- has left BP with few alternatives.

Alyeska was found by the Alaska commission to have a long history of poor management and cost-cutting that contributed to the accident. One state official wrote that Alyeska "has proven that they will not take any major corrective action unless forced by the regulatory agencies." Those complaints echo allegations made last month by Democratic Reps. Henry A. Waxman (Calif.) and Bart Stupak (Mich.), who questioned whether BP repeatedly chose risky procedures to save time and reduce costs.

The congressmen wrote in a letter to the oil company that "BP appears to have made multiple decisions for economic reasons that increased the danger of a catastrophic well failure."
'Never again'

When the Alaska commission examined response plans approved before the accident, they found a "serious gap" between the spill size that companies said they could contain and their true capacity, which was "ridiculously low." Records showed that, as a number of response plans were being developed in Alaska, government reviewers had penciled expletives in the margins, described them as "garbage" and "shoddy," and recommended that authorities "consider prosecution."

One review of equipment listed in an Alyeska contingency plan in the 1970s found that of 170 pieces of apparatus itemized, 137 were broken or missing. A drill exercise found an outdated list of emergency contacts. At the time, the report concluded, the consortium "was not a model of preparedness."

That echoes the findings of a congressional inquiry into BP's spill response plan for the gulf, which asserted that the company could contain and clean up a spill much larger than today's. Investigators found that the gulf plans also discussed the need to protect walruses, which aren't found in the region, and listed the phone number of a long-dead marine expert.

The commission found that the "primitive" equipment available for oil recovery in Alaska -- primarily boom lines and surface skimmers -- represented ineffective methods that had not advanced for at least 20 years. The commission called on the federal government to fund a research and development effort to improve recovery techniques.

"Equipment and techniques should be tested well in advance of a spill," the report said.

Today in the gulf, the same types of equipment and technology used in Prince William Sound are at work. There is no research effort on the scale sought by the commission. "Never again should the spiller be in charge of a major spill" response, the report said.

As if foreseeing the gulf disaster, the commission said that focusing too closely on the individual details of the tanker accident would be counterproductive because "the next great spill is likely to have some other cause completely."

The report also gave a hint of what might lie ahead. In Alaska, the environmental and economic damage from the spill was followed by increased alcoholism, depression, anxiety, domestic violence and child suicides.

Another report prepared in 1989, this one for President George H.W. Bush, also recommended strengthening government preparedness, clarifying lines of authority and improving cleanup technology. The report was prepared by a team co-chaired by William K. Reilly, who headed the Environmental Protection Agency.

Now, Reilly co-chairs the commission looking into the BP spill for President Obama. It is expected to issue its report by January.
washingtonpost.com

meanwhile, the capping operations are delayed, following on the logic of the more cautious bp press release from yesterday, which is of course the prompt for a more cautious restatement---er, article---from reuters.

BP faces delay in shutting off new well cap | Environment | guardian.co.uk

so they announced with great fanfare the operation to swap out the cap without having factored in testing to see if the well could stand the increased pressure. i dont fault them for this actually (not knowing the information) i merely don't understand the press strategy. but whatever. reality is that we are 85 days into a disaster that could have been prevented in theory--or at least its consequences mitigated---had different people with different ideologies been in power since the 1980s.

of course conservatives have their eye on what's really important here: where the obamas are going or vacation:

BP oil spill: Michelle Obama urges US holidaymakers to support Gulf coast | World news | The Guardian

aceventura3 07-14-2010 12:15 PM

From the article cited above:

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2805539)
The story of the last cataclysmic American oil spill has evolved over time into a straightforward tale of cause and effect: In 1989, a hard-drinking skipper ran his tanker aground in Alaska, and Exxon was unable to prevent crude from spreading along hundreds of miles of pristine shoreline.

But the full story of the Exxon Valdez wreck is far more complex, and it offers striking parallels to today's events in the Gulf of Mexico -- including a central role played by a consortium led by British Petroleum, now known as BP.

A commission that investigated the Alaska spill found that oil companies cut corners to maximize profits. Systems intended to prevent disaster failed, and no backups were in place. Regulators were too close to the oil industry and approved woefully inadequate accident response and cleanup plans.

Read more: http://www.tfproject.org/tfp/newrepl...#ixzz0tgme3gBn

What happened:

Quote:

How did the accident happen?
The National Transportation Safety Board investigated the accident and determined that the probable causes of the grounding were:

1. The failure of the third mate to properly maneuver the vessel, possibly due to fatigue and excessive workload;
2. The failure of the master to provide a proper navigation watch, possibly due to impairment from alcohol;
3. The failure of Exxon Shipping Company to supervise the master and provide a rested and sufficient crew for the Exxon Valdez;
4. The failure of the U.S. Coast Guard to provide an effective vessel traffic system
5. The lack of effective pilot and escort services.
Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council -

What they did:

Quote:

Since that time, several significant improvements have been made in oil spill prevention and response planning.

• The U.S. Coast Guard now monitors fully laden tankers via satellite as they pass through Valdez Narrows, cruise by Bligh Island, and exit Prince William Sound at Hinchinbrook Entrance. In 1989, the Coast Guard watched the tankers only through Valdez Narrows and Valdez Arm.

• Two escort vessels accompany each tanker while passing through the entire sound. They not only watch over the tankers, but are capable of assisting them in the event of an emergency, such as a loss of power or loss of rudder control. Ten years ago, there was only one escort vessel through Valdez Narrows. (link to SERVS web site)

• Specially trained marine pilots, with considerable experience in Prince William Sound, board tankers from their new pilot station at Bligh Reef and are aboard the ship for 25 miles out of the 70-mile transit through the Sound. Weather criteria for safe navigation are firmly established.

• Congress enacted legislation requiring that all tankers in Prince William Sound be double-hulled by the year 2015. It is estimated that if the Exxon Valdez had had a double-hull structure, the amount of the spill would have been reduced by more than half. There are presently three double-hulled and twelve double-bottomed tankers moving oil through Prince William Sound. Phillips Alaska Inc. is constructing two new double-hulled tankers the first of which, the Polar Endeavor, began service in July 2001.

•Contingency planning for oil spills in Prince William Sound must now include a scenario for a spill of 12.6 million gallons. Drills are held in the sound each year.

•The combined ability of skimming systems to remove oil from the water is now 10 times greater than it was in 1989, with equipment in place capable of recovering over 300,000 barrels of oil in 72 hours.

•Even if oil could have been skimmed up in 1989, there was no place to put the oil-water mix. Today, seven barges are available with a capacity to hold 818,000 barrels of recovered oil.

•There are now 40 miles of containment boom in Prince William Sound, seven times the amount available at the time of the Exxon Valdez spill.

•Dispersants are now stockpiled for use and systems are in place to apply them from helicopters, airplanes, and boats.
Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council -

The situation in the Gulf is very different than the Exxon Valdez spill. And, no matter what the regulatory environment is, human error can be at the root cause of the next event. The vague and common cry of...they cut corners...is simplistic. At this stage of the game we should expect more from people researching and commenting on the Gulf spill professionally. We should expect more from the press.

roachboy 07-14-2010 12:46 PM

ace...as usual you miss the point. you are again arguing the same point you always find yourself having to argue, which is that the explosion was an accident as if there is an argument about that. you seem to have some kind of Problem dealing with the fact that the regulatory system and industry standards---not to speak of practices---are all inadequate. THAT'S THE POINT OF THE ARTICLE, ACE. that's been one of the main points throughout the thread as well. and this from all political sides. the only viewpoint arguing against this, really, is you. and the infotainment you cherry pick that allows you to once again repeat the obvious.

the problem is not the explosion--it's the obvious lack of preparedness for a possible problem that was enabled by the regulatory apparatus, by industry, by the cozy relations between the two, all of which was enabled by neo-liberal delirium concerning the rationality of market relations. these problems were obvious after the valdez disaster. outlining them was the central point of the report. it was ignored by people who imagined profits more important than anything else---people like you, ace.

and now you in particular still can't deal with the reality of the situation so you shuck and jive...meanwhile, out there in the world, you're in alignment with haley barbour. fine company you keep.

meanwhile, as the oil keeps blasting unchecked from the leak area...

Quote:

U.S. officials called for halting 'integrity test' of BP oil well

By Joel Achenbach
Washington Post Staff Writer
Wednesday, July 14, 2010; 3:27 PM

So is it go or no go? Shut down the gulf oil well, or let it keep gushing?

Government officials were conferring Wednesday with BP executives and engineers about whether, and how, to proceed with the all-important "integrity test" that could temporarily shut down the well and could potentially throttle the flow permanently.

BP had planned to close valves and vents on the well's new cap Tuesday, clamping the flow entirely, and allowing engineers to observe what happens to pressures in the well. The government, however, called time out.

Energy Secretary Steven Chu and U.S. Geological Survey Director Marcia McNutt are among the government scientists in Houston trying to get more information from BP before the oil company proceeds. There has been persistent concern during the gulf crisis that the well bore is damaged. The pressure test could create leaks in the well's casing below the gulf floor, sending oil and gas into the rock formation or up through the mud into the gulf.

But the test also could bring a high reward: If the well can handle the high pressures, BP could leave the well "shut in" and it would not further pollute the gulf.

"Our basic position was, if you can give us the answers we need . . . then go ahead," an administration official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the discussions with BP, told the Associated Press. Until then, "they can't go forward."

With the test possibly imminent, BP paused in its effort to drill the first relief well, which is only four feet away, laterally, from the so-called Macondo well that blew out April 20 and caused an explosion on the rig Deepwater Horizon, killing 11 workers on the drill deck. The decision to halt work on the relief well was precautionary, because the pressure test could potentially cause hydrocarbons to flow into the new hole, BP Senior Vice President Kent Wells said Wednesday.

Work on the relief well will resume when the test is over, he said. The drilling of a second relief well had already been stopped, pending results of the first relief well.

Wells gave only a broad explanation for the test delay, saying that scientists wanted to review the operation further to ensure that it produced unambiguous results and would "minimize risk." Pressed for details on the perceived risks, Wells said that it's one thing if the pressures are relieved deep in the well -- oil and gas escaping into the rock formation far below the gulf floor, in other words -- but "it's a more difficult situation" if the hydrocarbons escape higher up.

Chu played a key role in putting an end to the "top kill" procedure in late May because of the possibility that pressurized mud could cause a lateral blowout in the well below the gulf floor. A persistent concern for months has been that damage to the well could create additional leaks, greatly complicating efforts to kill the well.

The decision to delay the test was made by federal authorities and BP officials Tuesday afternoon, Wells said. But the delay was not announced until retired Coast Guard Adm. Thad W. Allen, the national incident commander, and BP put out news releases late Tuesday -- continuing a pattern in which officials have waited many hours to inform the public of what is happening in the gulf. In late May, for example, officials waited almost a day to reveal that they had suspended the top-kill effort, and the news media continued to report, inaccurately, that mud was being pumped into the well.

As a result of discussions among government scientists and BP officials, Allen said in the Tuesday night news release, "we decided that the process may benefit from additional analysis that will be performed tonight and tomorrow."

The best-case scenario for the test would be that it halts the spewing of the well. But the well could fail the test -- and the gusher would return.

Federal authorities and BP engineers wanted to see the test create a steady increase in well pressure. This would suggest that the Macondo well is intact, and that oil and gas are not leaking into the surrounding mud and rock formations below the gulf floor.

If the pressure readings were too low, BP's technicians would abandon the test and, using robotic submersibles, reopen the valves.

The test would take at least two days. If authorities determine that the well can remain closed -- "shut in," to use the oil industry terminology -- then Macondo would no longer pollute the gulf, and ships would stop collecting or burning oil and gas.

Before work was temporarily halted, the relief well was getting close. It's four feet laterally from Macondo, with about 150 feet more to drill vertically until the interception. But the target is narrow -- a steel casing slightly less than 10 inches wide, with a seven-inch pipe inside. The final stages are painstaking, and BP and the government still say the "bottom kill" is not likely to take place until August.

The new "3 ram capping stack" was lowered without a hitch onto the reconfigured blowout preventer Monday night. A new surface ship, the Helix Producer, was also connected to the well via the "kill line" on the blowout preventer, and by Tuesday morning was siphoning about 12,000 barrels (504,000 gallons) of oil a day, Wells said. About 8,000 barrels (336,000 gallons) a day have been siphoned and burned through the surface rig Q4000.

Those containment efforts will be halted if the integrity test goes forward, Wells said.

The possibility of shutting in the well from the top was raised by BP in the past few weeks. The oil company has expressed concern many times about trying to seal the well from the top, citing fears about the condition of the well below the gulf floor. During the top kill attempt in May, the well was taking as much mud as engineers were pumping into it. It was not clear whether the mud was leaking into the rock formations or shooting out the cracks and openings in the pipe above the blowout preventer. In a recent interview with The Washington Post, Wells said BP had become increasingly confident that the mud had flowed out the top. He did not elaborate.

During a conference call Monday, BP Chief Operating Officer Doug Suttles was asked why the new sealing cap and the shut-in strategy had not been attempted earlier. He defended the company's strategy, saying that certain steps could be taken only after engineers had gathered information about the well. A major concern all along was to avoid anything to make the situation worse, he said.

"The problem is, I've had to take these steps to learn the things I've learned," he said. "Without taking those steps, it's unlikely that I would have known what I know now."
washingtonpost.com

but it was just an accident and accidents happen.

aceventura3 07-14-2010 01:27 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy (Post 2805646)
ace...as usual you miss the point. you are again arguing the same point you always find yourself having to argue, which is that the explosion was an accident as if there is an argument about that. you seem to have some kind of Problem dealing with the fact that the regulatory system and industry standards---not to speak of practices---are all inadequate. THAT'S THE POINT OF THE ARTICLE, ACE. that's been one of the main points throughout the thread as well. and this from all political sides. the only viewpoint arguing against this, really, is you. and the infotainment you cherry pick that allows you to once again repeat the obvious.


No you miss the point.

The nature of regulatory systems is one of inadequacy. This has always been true and always will be true. It is your fantasy and the fantasy of those you cite if you folks think that there can be some regulatory system that can prevent the next event, human error or not. Systems being regulated forever will get more complicated, regulations are responsive. Your focus is far too narrow as usual. Step outside the box and think!

Ourcrazymodern? 07-14-2010 01:57 PM

I miss the point. All boxes are black on the inside when they're closed.

Regulatory systems try to compensate for inadequacies, but require compliance. Individuals remain the only means to our ends, & you know how we are...fragmented (necessarily), confused (by complexity), distracted (by irrelevancies).

The ability to do a thing does not confer the right, right? Doing it right might. I have the feeling that those who decided to cut corners for $ were too inside the box.

aceventura3 07-14-2010 02:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ourcrazymodern? (Post 2805680)
I miss the point. All boxes are black on the inside when they're closed.

Regulatory systems try to compensate for inadequacies, but require compliance. Individuals remain the only means to our ends, & you know how we are...fragmented (necessarily), confused (by complexity), distracted (by irrelevancies).

The ability to do a thing does not confer the right, right? Doing it right might. I have the feeling that those who decided to cut corners for $ were too inside the box.

What about stupidity?

Cutting corners for money??? What is cutting corners to save money going to cost BP? What did cutting corners to save money cost Exxon? What did taking on excessive risk for money cost Lehman Bros. or AIG?

Again this ...cutting corners to save money... line is overly simplistic. If new regulations are to be based on this faulty reasoning, perhaps it is obvious why regulatory systems fail.

roachboy 07-14-2010 02:47 PM

who the hell apart from you is talking about a regulatory system that eliminates the space for human error? no-one, ace.
that is your projection. either that or you have reading comprehension issues.

the same ridiculous circle again and again---the problem is that this regulatory system placed all response development in the hands of oil corporations. in a catastrophic situation, the result of that has been 85 days worth of fucking obvious--there is no coherent containment, there is no coherent strategy to deal with the oil---spray dispersants on it the toxicity of which is not known in enormous amounts so people on shore won't see the oil?---in short there is no back-up and there is no organization that could bring together a back-up in the event of a failure. and this is a state of affairs that follows from the reactive nature of regulation, from the all-too-cozy relation between regulators and the industry being regulated and from the profit-seeking tactic of firms like bp and exxon (for example)...all these taken together.

and THAT was a central conclusion from the exxon valdez report, THAT is a main conclusion in the book i cited on the second or third page of this thread about the 40-year long oil spill in california (which is still the best crash course in the baroque formation that is te regulation of the oil industry in the united states) and THAT is the conclusion that most analysts have come to about the deepwater horizon disaster.

this has nothing---at all---to do with the straw man that regulation is supposed to eliminate human error.
and it is not the simplistic move that you make to isolate corporate cost cutting from context and then complain about isolating corporate cost-cutting from context. in a different regulatory environment, it'd be unremarkable. combined with the existing regulatory environment it can---and has---resulted in disaster.

yours is a politically motivated straw man of course: following your "logic" any regulation of drilling would be stalinist (rather a metaphysical variant of stalinism, a stalinism you get from the stalinist propaganda, but taken as Trurth by people like yourself) and doomed to fail. because you assign it an arbitrary objective, an unmeetable, stupid objective and then say whaddya mean, regulation can't stop that....

but it's a straw man ace. it's been a straw man every time you've repeated it.

i like the fact that there's discussion in this thread, but can we move on to something more interesting that debating your straw man?

roachboy 07-15-2010 03:41 AM

this is an unfortunate development:

Quote:

Oil leak in choke line delays start of latest test by BP

By Joel Achenbach
Washington Post Staff Writer
Thursday, July 15, 2010; A15

A new piece of equipment designed to control the gushing Gulf of Mexico oil well sprung its own leak Wednesday night, the latest setback to BP's efforts to put an end to the environmental disaster.

BP said that the leak in what is known as the choke line could be repaired and that its effort to close the damaged well, and shut down the flow of oil permanently, would resume. But video streams from the seafloor showed a chaotic plume of oil and gas continuing to surge from one of the outlets on the 75-ton cap installed earlier this week.

It was unclear late Wednesday whether the leak would be a momentary hitch in the much-anticipated "integrity test" on the well, or if it would put the operation in grave peril. But the plumbing failure showed once again that nothing has come easy in the long campaign to kill the Macondo well, which blew out April 20 and destroyed the Deepwater Horizon rig, killing 11 workers.



Federal officials green-lighted the test after a 24-hour delay, during which government scientists and outside experts demanded more information from BP about possible hazards posed by stopping the flow of the well. They are concerned that a spike in pressure as the flow is clamped could blow oil and gas out of the casing of the well and into the geological formations. Throughout the crisis, engineers have feared the possibility that efforts to fix the problem could make it worse.

Such concerns ultimately did not dissuade authorities from going forward with what could be a high-reward maneuver. Retired Coast Guard Adm. Thad W. Allen, the national incident commander, said that, notwithstanding the concerns of scientists, he is "gung ho" about the test.

"It will be terrific news if we can shut in the well," Allen said, adding, however, "I don't want to get anyone's hopes up."

Once BP engineers closed the main chimney on the new "capping stack" installed atop the well Monday night, that left oil and gas surging from two other ports. The protocol developed by BP and approved by federal authorities called for quickly closing one, known as the kill line, then very gradually reducing the flow from the choke line until the well flows no more.


The company said Wednesday night in a statement that the leak in the choke line "has been isolated and will be repaired prior to starting the test."

Federal officials and BP engineers are anxiously observing what happens to pressures in the well. A steady increase in pressure as the flow is reduced would be a strong sign that the Macondo well, drilled by the now-sunken rig Deepwater Horizon, is physically intact, and that oil and gas are not leaking into the surrounding mud and rock formations below the gulf floor.

Robotic submersibles are scrutinizing the muddy gulf floor and the base of the blowout preventer for signs of oil or gas rising from below. Scientists are also using seismic and sonar instruments to monitor any possible movement of hydrocarbons in the rock formations surrounding the well.

If the well can handle the high pressures, BP could leave the well shut in, and it would not further pollute the gulf.

White House press secretary Robert Gibbs discussed the hazards of the test Wednesday.

"If the structural integrity of the well bore isn't strong, what you'll get is oil . . . coming out into the strata," he said. That could mean leaks "from multiple points on the seafloor."

If the pressure readings are too low, BP will abandon the test. The well will be reopened and gush anew. BP would then resume trying to capture as much leaking oil as possible, using lines to surface ships and a new "top hat" on the gusher, while continuing to drill a relief well that could kill Macondo with mud and cement.

With the test imminent, BP paused Wednesday in its effort to drill the first relief well, which is only four feet away, laterally, from the Macondo well, which blew out April 20, killing 11 workers on the Deepwater Horizon. The decision to halt work on the relief well was a precautionary move to ensure that hydrocarbons don't surge into the new hole from the Macondo well during the integrity test, BP Senior Vice President Kent Wells said Wednesday. Work on the relief well will resume when the test ends, he said. The drilling of a second relief well had already been suspended, pending results of the first relief well.

The final run-up to the integrity test highlighted the awkward relationship between BP and the federal government. The government has authority for all major decisions in the spill response, but BP has the technological expertise for the deep-water engineering. BP had planned to proceed with the test Tuesday, but federal scientists called time out, asking for more assurances that the oil company had thought through what might go wrong.

The decision to postpone the test for 24 hours was made Tuesday afternoon, but that decision was not announced until Allen and BP put out news releases late Tuesday -- continuing a pattern in which officials have waited many hours to inform the public of what is happening in the gulf. In late May, for example, officials waited almost a day to reveal that they had suspended the "top-kill" effort to clog the well with heavy drilling mud.

Allen said Wednesday that during the top kill the well pressure never surpassed 6,000 pounds per square inch of pressure. That befuddled engineers, who did not know where the mud, furiously pumped into the blowout preventer from surface ships, was going. They wondered if it was flowing through breaches in the well casing into the geological formation. The other possibility was far more benign: All the mud may have spewed out the top of the well through cracks and openings in the collapsed riser pipe.

"We've never been comfortable with what the 6000 psi meant during the top kill," Allen said.

He has said that, if all goes right, the pressure in the well during the integrity test will rise to about 8,000 or 9,000 pounds per square inch and stay there.

The test is officially slated to last 48 hours. Only at that point, Allen said, will officials decide how to proceed with the Macondo well.


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