Thread: on russia
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Old 02-27-2009, 09:06 AM   #52 (permalink)
Baraka_Guru
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A cold-war gesture or coincidence?

Quote:
Canadian jets scrambled to intercept Russian bomber before Obama visit
Last Updated: Friday, February 27, 2009 | 9:44 AM ET Comments296Recommend255
CBC News

Canadian fighter jets scrambled to intercept a Russian plane approaching Canadian airspace shortly before U.S. President Barack Obama visited Ottawa, the defence minister said Friday.
A Canadian F-18 lands at the Aviano air base in northern Italy in 1999.A Canadian F-18 lands at the Aviano air base in northern Italy in 1999. (Franco De Bernardi/Associated Press)

Peter MacKay said he wasn't accusing Russia of deliberately timing the flight to coincide with the visit — when Canadian security was focused in Ottawa — but he did call it a "strong coincidence."

"It was a strong coincidence which we met with … CF-18 fighter planes and world-class pilots that know their business," said MacKay.

"[The pilots] sent a strong signal they should back off and stay out of our airspace."

MacKay confirmed the incident at a news conference Friday in Ottawa with the chief of the defence staff, Gen. Walter Natynczyk, and the commander of NORAD, Gen. Gene Renuart.

The CF-18s took off from Cold Lake, Alta., on Feb. 16 after North American Aerospace Defence Command (Norad) detected the Russian Bear long-range bomber headed for Canadian airspace. The aircraft never did enter North American airspace.

Obama arrived in Ottawa on Feb. 19 to meet with Prime Minister Stephen Harper. He spent six hours in the nation's capital.
No comment from Russian ambassador

Russian aircraft regularly probed into North American airspace during the Cold War and Canadian and American fighters routinely tracked the snoopers and escorted them back into international airspace.

Such flights were suspended for years after the collapse of the Soviet Union, but resumed in recent years as Russia pushed its claim on the Arctic and oil wealth allowed the country to spend more on its military.

MacKay said Canada has seen "increased activity" in recent years.

Norad spokesman Michael Kucharek wouldn't say what signals the pilots sent to the Russians, but did say they were close enough to make visual identification.

"Visual identification is enough to get their attention," he said.

Kucharek said it's possible the Russian plane was taking part in a military exercise.

"These types of exercises occur and have occurred over the past few years in quite a few different times and places."

Russia's ambassador to Canada, Georgiy Mamedov, will not be commenting on the incident Friday, said the Russian Embassy, but he may comment on Monday.
Rival Arctic claims

Melting Arctic ice has increased the chances of a standoff between countries that claim a stake in the region. The Arctic seabed, an area as large as the Prairie provinces, could be abundant in natural resources such as oil and gas.

The region is currently divided among Canada, the United States, Norway, Russia and Denmark.

Countries that ratified the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea have 10 years to prove their continental shelves extend beyond the 370-kilometre (200-nautical-mile) outer limit currently in place. Since Canada ratified the convention in 2003, it has until 2013 to submit scientific evidence to extend that limit.

Russia claims the Arctic seabed and Siberia are linked by the same continental shelf. The UN rejected the claim, citing lack of evidence, but the country is set to resubmit the application in 2009.

Prime Minister Stephen Harper has said Arctic sovereignty is a key priority of his government and has promised to beef up Canada's military presence in the region. The Tory government has also moved to increase the jurisdiction of Canadian environmental law over northern waters and made it mandatory for vessels there to register with the Canadian Coast Guard.

Canadian scientists are mapping the seabed in an effort to bolster Canada's claim.

Two years ago, Russia sent a mini-submarine to plant a flag on the ocean floor at the North Pole.

MacKay, who was foreign affairs minister at the time, scoffed at the move, saying, "You can't go around the world these days dropping a flag somewhere, this isn't the 14th or 15th century."
With files from the Canadian Press
Canadian jets scrambled to intercept Russian bomber before Obama visit

Only recently has Russia resumed patrols probing nearby North American airspace; the first time since their collapse after the cold war. That they came close to entering Canadian airspace at the same time as Obama's visit to Ottawa is an interesting coincidence, if that's what it indeed was.

What do you guys think?

Much of the northern territory is opening up due to melting ice. It could become a hotly contested area, considering the potential resources there.
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