View Single Post
Old 04-28-2005, 09:59 AM   #15 (permalink)
raveneye
Born Against
 
raveneye's Avatar
 
Quote:
Florida law says that ''in no case shall the department [DCF] consent to a sterilization, abortion or termination of life support'' on behalf of a client under department care.
This is true, the DCF can't legally consent, but (1) a court order overrides any non-consent; and (2) the only reason the DCF needs to consent (in general to medical procedures) is because the parents are absent, and the DCF then needs to take the place of the parents. But abortion is a special case in Florida law in that consent of parents is no longer required.

So: even if we gave DCF the authority that parents are normally given (in terms of consent to medical procedures in general), consent for abortion is still not needed.

So the DCF opposition (if there is any) would seem to have no legal standing.

Here's the relevant state code:

Quote:
TITLE 5. JUDICIAL BRANCH (Chs. 25-44)
CHAPTER 39. PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO CHILDREN
PART V. TAKING CHILDREN INTO CUSTODY AND SHELTER HEARINGS

Fla. Stat. § 39.407 (2005)

§ 39.407. Medical, psychiatric, and psychological examination and treatment of child; physical or mental examination of parent or person requesting custody of child


(1) When any child is removed from the home and maintained in an out-of-home placement, the department is authorized to have a medical screening performed on the child without authorization from the court and without consent from a parent or legal custodian. Such medical screening shall be performed by a licensed health care professional and shall be to examine the child for injury, illness, and communicable diseases and to determine the need for immunization. The department shall by rule establish the invasiveness of the medical procedures authorized to be performed under this subsection. In no case does this subsection authorize the department to consent to medical treatment for such children.

(2) When the department has performed the medical screening authorized by subsection (1), or when it is otherwise determined by a licensed health care professional that a child who is in an out-of-home placement, but who has not been committed to the department, is in need of medical treatment, including the need for immunization, consent for medical treatment shall be obtained in the following manner:

(a) 1. Consent to medical treatment shall be obtained from a parent or legal custodian of the child; or

2. A court order for such treatment shall be obtained.

(b) If a parent or legal custodian of the child is unavailable and his or her whereabouts cannot be reasonably ascertained, and it is after normal working hours so that a court order cannot reasonably be obtained, an authorized agent of the department shall have the authority to consent to necessary medical treatment, including immunization, for the child. The authority of the department to consent to medical treatment in this circumstance shall be limited to the time reasonably necessary to obtain court authorization.

(c) If a parent or legal custodian of the child is available but refuses to consent to the necessary treatment, including immunization, a court order shall be required unless the situation meets the definition of an emergency in s. 743.064 or the treatment needed is related to suspected abuse, abandonment, or neglect of the child by a parent, caregiver, or legal custodian. In such case, the department shall have the authority to consent to necessary medical treatment. This authority is limited to the time reasonably necessary to obtain court authorization.

In no case shall the department consent to sterilization, abortion, or termination of life support.
. . . .
And a brief note on the case that made the parental notification law (which is still on the books BTW) unconstitutional (I'll dig up the full case if anyone wants to see it):

Quote:
15. Florida's abortion consent for minors law, former Fla. Stat. ch. 390.001(4)(a) (now Fla. Stat. ch. 390.0111) was unconstitutionally vague because it did not require a record hearing on the merits of the petition, did not authorize the court to take any and all evidence which may be useful to its determination, did not specify the subject matter to be covered by that evidence, and did not even require the personal appearance of the minor before the court; the judicial consent procedure failed to provide sufficient safeguards against the possibly arbitrary denial of a petition for waiver of consent and thus did not sufficiently safeguard the pregnant minor's constitutional right of privacy. In re T.W., 543 So. 2d 837, 1989 Fla. App. LEXIS 2811, 14 Fla. L. Weekly 1192 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 5th Dist. 1989).
Presumably the legislature could fairly easily correct these problems and thereby make the law constitutional. But until it does so, I don't see that the girl has any requirement of consent whatsoever from her parent or guardian, whoever they may be.
raveneye is offline  
 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360