10-04-2010, 09:30 AM | #1 (permalink) | ||
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Location: essex ma
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the astroturf factory: on the conservative media apparatus
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The Structural Imbalance of Political Talk Radio and from today's ny times, a paul krugman piece that simply restates the obvious: Quote:
i think it's long past time that conservative stopped pretending that there is such a thing as a "liberal press" except as a quirk that marks the private language of the right---in material terms on the radio, it is a conservative domain. in the written press, there is a particular, self-referential space of conservative infotainment. on the web, it's like any other special-interest space. if you want to repair a hynudai, there's hyundai places; if you want to think alot about peanut butter, there are people who'll think along with you; if you want conservative infotainment, there's others who are more than willing to provide paste-ups of material from the appropriate sources or "commentary" that's almost (almost) inevitably written in conservo-speak. the transformation of fox news away from anything that's remotely like a news outlet and into a media interface for conservative political interests has in a sense been so obvious for so long that people i think forget sometimes to pay it adequate attention. but now, as krugman points out (following on politico, which published a short piece about this last week) fox news is (a) responsible for the spread of the tea party movement and (b) an employer of almost all major conservative political candidates. there's something wrong about that. what do you think should be done? personally, i think that a re-imposition of the fairness doctrine would be a good first step, a reminder that broadcast (and it's digital correlate) is a public act and comes with responsibilities for accuracy and impartiality--not "objectivity" but impartiality. and i would like to see from there fox news shut down as a "news" operation. i wouldn't care if fox continued to operate as conservative entertainment, but it should not be allowed the category news. beneath the, however, is maybe a more fundamental issue: is it the case that private ownership should run rough-shod over all other considerations with a media outlet? is it the case that rupert murdoch's hard-right politics are necessarily ok as a framework for processing infotainment simply because he owns the network? what about the public that's served? doesn't that come with a responsibility beyond the sale of advertising? i expect that conservatives will be all milty freidmany and argue that there's no obligation to anyone except shareholders and that all ethical questions are settled by shareholders making a profit. but i maintain a perhaps naive idea that if self-governance is to mean anything, people need accurate, reliable information because they need to be in a position to make actual decisions. of course, i'm painfully aware of what a charade american democracy is in these total-domination-by-a-financial-oligarchy days of decline. but what do you think? should this have been allowed in the first place? how is this not cultural domination exercised by people whose sole qualification is that they've got the money to produce programming? who owns the airwaves? what is news?
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a gramophone its corrugated trumpet silver handle spinning dog. such faithfulness it hear it make you sick. -kamau brathwaite |
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10-04-2010, 10:26 AM | #2 (permalink) |
Junkie
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RB, it's no good denying that there's a significant leftist bias in major media when a large number of major media figures are now on record, caught red-handed, as being in the tank for Mr. Obama against Mrs. Clinton. Journolist was no forgery, no "astroturf" practical joke, and astonishingly enough bears out the complaint that critics of Mr. Obama have had from the beginning: that for at least a substantial portion of the MSM the correct response to any criticism of Mr. Obama, from whatever quarter, is to "call them all racist." And if you think this kind of thing stopped just because Mr. Obama won the Democratic primary, I wanna know what you're smokin'.
As for your complaints about Fox, I find myself echoing a lot of them. But you have to remember, RB, that the dispute comes down to: Fox (assholes) vs Journolist (Everybody Else, also assholes). One allegedly dirty, allegedly conservative network versus dozens of allegedly dirty and -undeniably- leftist ones. Simply because those networks aren't leftist enough for your tastes, or for French politics, or for Canadians to endorse, means nothing. For the American climate they are leftist, and the Journolist incident shows that at least a significant number of their most powerful members are, in fact, partisan operatives working for the interests of a specific candidate and specific positions. Sorry, it's right there in their own words.
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10-04-2010, 10:43 AM | #3 (permalink) |
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Location: essex ma
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well, here's a question (i'm in the middle of stuff, so only have time to ask it, really)...
i don't know what you're talking about with this "undeniably leftist" stuff. the only places i know of that even tries to document this canard (and i view it as a canard) is reed irvine's ultra-right "think tank"--maybe david horowitz is on the case as well (but come on...it's david horowitz). in both cases, the methologies used are so shot through with problems, logical and empirical, that it's almost impossible to take them seriously. in the above, without even going into anything in much detail, there's quantitative information about the dominance of the conservatives in radio and in fox's abandonment of any pretense to being other than an infotainment outfit that shills for conservatives (almost everything krugman mentions has been known for a long time, has been documented). so that's the question: can you point me to some data to back up this "left" or "left bias" claim? ticking off a couple of the usual suspects: there's infotainment i've seen that's based on journalists as a population tending to vote democrat. but to correlate that to a particular mode of writing is to assume that there are no journalistic standards, that the guild of journalists is a joke, etc. i would submit that the right wants collectively to believe that is the case because in their hands, journalistic standards are a joke. and guilds--who wants wage slaves to organize anyway? the other i've seen is usually some vague stuff about the ny times being "liberal"--but there's abundant information that shows the ny times is basically legitimatist. it approves of whomever is in power so long as that approval does not land it in the kind of problems that it's sycophantic repetition of bush-arguments for iraq did, which is in a problem of legitimacy for itself. so my suspicion is that one or both of these will end up substituting for data.... (sorry, i was able to steal a little more time than i thought i could...but have to get back to what i was doing...apologies if this is disjointed)
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10-04-2010, 11:08 AM | #4 (permalink) |
Living in a Warmer Insanity
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Location: Yucatan, Mexico
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The "ol'anything that doesn't lean to the right is in the tank for the left" debate... horseshit. Fox news and the right leaning radio hosts have laid a lot track feeding this myth... doesn't make it anything more then a myth.
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10-04-2010, 11:29 AM | #5 (permalink) |
warrior bodhisattva
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Location: East-central Canada
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I don't have time to comment fully at the moment, but I'm pretty sure Dunedan means to say that "left leaning" or "leftist" refers to "not conservative" in the U.S. To me, this means progressive, liberal, or Third Way...so centrist. There is plenty of U.S. media (even in radio) that is pretty much centrist...sometimes left-centre, sometimes centre-right.
As an example, I think the NYT is more of a paper of record than a "leftist" publication. In many ways the Globe and Mail is the same way. I think both papers are generally liberal, but they will take conservative and centre-right positions on some issues. I think you tend to get this when you mix journalism with op-eds and columnists and other opinion pieces. I don't know of any actual leftist publications/media in the States. I'm sure the Marxists and socialists are churning out something, somewhere.....
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10-04-2010, 11:37 AM | #6 (permalink) |
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Location: Fort Worth, TX
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There is no left/right bias in the media... there used to be but the success of Fox has effectively voided or squashed it by now.
At this point all media is so convinced they must be fair they give too much time to batshit crazy people just to be "balanced." I'm sorry, the news should not have a flat-earther on with a scientist given equal weight and time.
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10-04-2010, 11:47 AM | #7 (permalink) |
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Location: essex ma
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well, there's the nation. there are some alt-weekly papers in different cities, though less than there once was. the village voice seemed to me to be eviscerated some time ago...alot of others seem more entertainment listings than news outlets at this point--but there are exceptions. the chicago reader sometimes. the boston phoenix sometimes twitches back to life. i don't think there's any national-level even vaguely left news magazines. certainly nothing off the planet hearst. progressive/left programming on radio--it exists but it's negligible.
were the fairness doctrine still in place, it wouldn't matter in the way that it does that there's been massive concentration of media ownership in the states so it's not real surprising that you can have the kind of am radio numbers that are cited above if there's only 5 corporations really running the show. fm..it's most a matter of syndication. one of the main actions that the reagan people took was to mount what has become a routine conservative smear campaign against npr, claiming that it was hostile to conservatives and using that the threaten to choke off it's funding. whence things like "marketplace." i dont think people use netradio in the same way they use fm. narrowcasting as over against broadcasting at the level of labelling--but i dont know of anyone who's really looked at how people are using the medium. nor do i know how podcasting fits in, nor how archival functions on conventional broadcast outlet websites fit into broader patterns of usage. [[btw if anyone's nerdliness runs in the direction of knowing about research into usage patterns of various "new media" please post cites or insights...]] that leaves the sea of schlock that is 24/7 cable infotainment. it's hard to know where to start with these, but my favorite quip---and i can't remember who said it (either danny schechter or d.a.pennebaker) is that cable infotainment outlets have traded an illusion of "being-there" for "being informed". but they don't even do that particularly well. for years it's been the case that left talking heads have been shut out of opinion mangement programs because they in the main haven't worked out how to deal with the constraints of the form--and those constraints (basically talking in little sentences) are severe if you're operating from a viewpoint that's outside the nitwit center-right ideological consensus that is somehow confused for "left" by the far right in the states.
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a gramophone its corrugated trumpet silver handle spinning dog. such faithfulness it hear it make you sick. -kamau brathwaite Last edited by roachboy; 10-04-2010 at 11:53 AM.. |
10-04-2010, 12:47 PM | #8 (permalink) |
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Location: comfortably perched at the top of the bell curve!
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rb,
I think what Dunedan meant was (and I think you would agree) that you fall probably farthest to the left as anyone here. Consequently, most news would seem more "right" to you than someone who is perhaps more centered. I don't mean that as a fault, just the way we all tend to process information. It makes me think of that line Gene Hackman gave in "The Birdcage" - "What about Bob Dole?" (Hackman)"No, no, no he's too liberal!" ...or something like that. Having said that, I agree there is a monopoly on right-speaking radio stations, but I think it is demand-based. Left-speaking radio stations didn't seem to have a demand and didn't survive. Overall, the problem exists with the notion of 24 hour news - the massive amounts of time that creates the need for news commentary, and thus the picking sides while reporting news. It was the greatest mistake the media ever made. This travesty is what has turned neighbors into "enemies" in America.
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10-04-2010, 01:47 PM | #9 (permalink) |
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Location: ❤
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The 24 hour news machine was created for profit.
Its bloated army of graphic designers, hairstylists, & ruthless skeezy stalking experts, marches on. Big money owns the media. Big money depends upon & has paid for keeping the machinery in place. The act of questioning this machine has been well anticipated, by all those in power. There is no Left in power. It's a leftover bugaboo word that was once synonymous with communism. Cold Cold Leftovers from the cold war. I don't believe this machine can snooker people much longer. ( I would hope) *Top ten owners of the media: 1. Time Warner Inc. 2. Walt Disney Company 3. Viacom Inc. 4. News Corporation 5. CBS Corporation 6. Cox Enterprises 7. NBC Universal 8. Gannett Company, Inc. 9. Clear Channel Communications Inc. 10. Advance Publications, Inc. I recall a time 'bout thirty years ago, when the S.F Bay Guardian rag was a good source. http://www.mediaowners.com/* The world radio conference is coming up soon. The only way I ever received good/alternative news/commentary, for awhile was to listen to friends' pirate stuff, but that was years ago. P.S. Oh, and clear channel owns many of the radio spots..too. Last edited by ring; 10-04-2010 at 02:00 PM.. |
10-04-2010, 02:08 PM | #10 (permalink) |
has all her shots.
Location: Florida
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I think the most startling revelation of all is being left out of this conversation in favor of the old 'liberal media - yes! no!' debate (which in my thinking is more of a 'what makes money' phenomena rather than a 'this is the perspective we want to push' one). Besides, true liberal rags and commentary will never be a major force in this country because one has to actually read and devote energy to all 5 levels of Bloom's taxonomy of learning in order to fully engage in it emotionally. Sorry if that insults anyone, but it's true. When I hear Tea Party-ish people talk I'm not left with the impression that they are trying to appeal to folks who are, for instance, balancing the delightful imagery of cleansing America of our bloodsucking illegal immigrants with the costs and implications of actually paying (yes, taxes!) to have millions of illegal immigrants rounded up, pulled out the labor force and sent back to their country of origin. I'm not saying that there aren't conservative writers and thinkers who do try and balance these kinds of broad, complicated ideas, but nobody is listening to them on the radio, either.
That said, what are we to make of a 2012 republican presidential primary that is being shaped by a 'news' outlet that not only doesn't report the news but doesn't even bother to hide in the least its true calling - which is to be a vital force in the shaping of the 'new American culture'? Frankly, it disgusts me not only because it is happening, but because so many people in this country are ready to roll over and let it happen. Its surreal, what is happening. It's as if we have no idea how dangerous all this is to those old American ideas like, I dunno, liberty, freedom and the quaint old notion of justice. I think this country has simply run out of vision. It's time is up. And that would be ok with me if it didn't seem that the radical reactionary front weren't steamrolling over what's left of it and calling it 'a new day.' I told my mother this morning that I feel like I am living in a sort of Coen-brothers like parallel world that would be hilarious if I were sitting at home watching it with a bowl of popcorn and it ended with the bad guy being run out of town on a rail. Unfortunately, I'm not sure that's going to be the case...at least not for a while.
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10-04-2010, 02:21 PM | #11 (permalink) | |
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Quote:
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10-04-2010, 02:47 PM | #12 (permalink) | |
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Location: essex ma
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first off, cimmaron--i don't think this is a matter of opinion. there is a conservative media apparatus. it is very well funded. that well-funded media apparatus operates in a circular relation with it's demographic that reminds me quite alot of the relation that used to obtain between western communist party people and the cp press---the basis of the interaction is identity, claims about identity. propositions concerning the world articulate a subjective relation to the world. the boundaries of the official press are typically (not always, in either type) the boundaries of what is read. when one moves into "hostile" information environments, one does so armed with a host of memes or a priori labels that allow the delicate subject to ward off any untoward dissonance.
there is a clearly define set of basic propositions that define conservative political discourse. there is no corresponding set of propositions elsewhere. among the propositions is the series of claims about the "liberal press"---and this is a structuring projection, basic to the game. and folk have been onto it since the clinton period. i is an oft-repeated straw man that functions basically (a) to make the reorganization of the conservative movement seem reactive and (b) to conceal the extent to which that re-organization has jerked the right way to the right. so now, thanks to this sort of obfuscation, the united states finds itself with a political discourse machinery based on repetition the only entry criterion for which is that you can afford to buy your own outlet or can afford to produce your own long wind-bag program. and there's little doubt that there's alot alot of money passing into the coffers of politically vile but ownership-wise powerful corporate persons like clear channel. and this is not to even start talking again (at this point) about murdoch's hilariously named "news corporation." american political discourse has been purchased outright by the deep pockets that bankroll the ultra-right. the memes particular to the right's discourse **still** shape debate, **not** because they're coherent or helpful or anything like that, but rather because the zombie of conservative-speak continues to be animated by the repetition machine. as for the general situation that slots into, it's hard to say, yes? i've thought from some time that the united states is a fading empire that is collapsing by increments into it's own particular fantasy-land in which it is many things but not a fading empire. i kinda like this quote from edward gibbons that turned up in a thomas friedman edito a little while ago. Quote:
and it's a choice. the problem is that no-one of us made it. it's made for us by members of a self-appointed financial aristocracy that sees its short-term prerogatives as fundamental political questions and sees people like us as a mangement problem and is in a position to buy the tools that allow us, collectively, to be managed. to manage ourselves. i think the game could be changed. sometimes i'm almost optimistic. not always though.
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a gramophone its corrugated trumpet silver handle spinning dog. such faithfulness it hear it make you sick. -kamau brathwaite |
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10-04-2010, 02:57 PM | #13 (permalink) | |
Living in a Warmer Insanity
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Location: Yucatan, Mexico
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Quote:
Yep.
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10-04-2010, 04:02 PM | #15 (permalink) |
... a sort of licensed troubleshooter.
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The right doesn't know what the left looks like anymore. What they interpret as "left" is made up of the centrists that actually exist and the bogeyman (is there a right way to spell this?) that they're told to fear and hate. The real, actual left isn't represented in media.
I'm the left. I want single-payer healthcare right now, I want investigations into 9/11 and the human rights violations that followed, I want civilian military contractors banned from the country, I don't want a standing military, I want a Department of Peace, I want a larger school system, I want to slash the defense budget by about 90%, I want women to have the right to choose what to do with their body regardless of what their doctor believes, I want any hint of religion in government smashed (and visa versa, no government in religion either), I want FULL lgbt equality, I want an end to the current prison system and to concentrate on prevention of crime, I want the war on drugs/the poor/unwed mothers/terror/crime to all end because they're fucking jokes, and I'm going to do all of this with a balanced budget. Nowhere in any mainstream media are these views represented. Nowhere. |
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apparatus, astroturf, conservative, factory, media |
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