diergray

From Security Focus:

By Kevin Poulsen, SecurityFocus May 15 2003 5:01PM

The average American moviegoer taking in the Matrix Reloaded this weekend will likely be wowed by the elaborate action sequences and dazzling special effects. But hackers who've seen the blockbuster are crediting it with a more subtle cinematic milestone: it's the first major motion picture to accurately portray a hack.

That's right: Trinity uses a 'sploit.

A scene about two thirds of the way through the film finds Carrie-Anne Moss's leather-clad superhacker setting her sights on a power grid computer, for plot reasons better left unrevealed.

But at exactly the point where audiences would normally be treated to a brightly-colored graphical cartoon of a computer intrusion, ala the 2001 Travolta vehicle Swordfish, or cheer as the protagonist skillfully summons a Web browser and fights valiantly through "404 Errors," like the malnourished cyberpunk in this year's "The Core," something completely different happens: Trinity runs "Nmap."

Probably the most widely-used freeware hacking tool, the real-life Nmap is a sophisticated port scanner that sends packets to a machine -- or a network of machines -- in an attempt to determine what services are running. An Nmap port scan is a common prelude to an intrusion attempt -- a way of casing the joint, to find out if any vulnerable service are running.

That's exactly how the fictional Trinity uses it. In a sequence that flashes on screen for a few scant seconds, the green phosphor text of Trinity's computer clearly shows Nmap being run against the IP address 10.2.2.2, and finding an open port number 22, correctly identified as the SSH service used to log into computers remotely.

"I was definitely pretty excited when I saw it," says "Fyodor," the 25-year-old author of Nmap. "I think compared to previous movies that had any kind of hacking content, you could generally assume it's going to be some kind of stupid 3D graphics show."

But the unexpected nod to hackerdom doesn't end there. Responding to the Nmap output , Trinity summons a program called "sshnuke" which begins "[a]ttempting to exploit SSHv1 CRC32."

Discovered in February, 2001 by security analyst Michal Zalewski, the SSH CRC-32 bug is a very real buffer overflow in a chunk of code designed to guard against cryptographic attacks on SSH version one. Properly exploited, it grants full remote access to the vulnerable machine.

"I think there are at least two public exploits in circulation right now," said Zalewski, in a telephone interview. "They just got released about a month after the advisory. And I know there are some that are not public."

The actual program Trinity uses is fictitious -- there is no "sshnuke," yet, and genuine exploits sensibly drop the user directly into a root shell, while the big screen version forces the hacker to change the system's root password -- in this case to "Z1ON0101." (Note the numeral in the place of the 'I' -- more hax0r style.)

But then, the film does take place in the future. Is Zalewski surprised to see unpatched SSH servers running in the year AD 2199? "It's not that uncommon for people to run the old distribution," he says. "I know we had a bunch of boxes that were unpatched for two years."

Fyodor notes that the filmmakers changed the text of Nmap's output slightly "to make it fit on the screen better," but he's not quibbling over the details. The white hat hacker's stardom even gave him new appreciation for the speed of the Internet's underground. After seeing the film late Wednesday night, Fyodor put out a request to an Nmap mailing list asking for someone to get him a digital still of the program's three-seconds of fame. He expected it to take hours, or days.

"Twenty minutes after I send it, I'm getting a bunch of screens shots, some of them have suspicious Windows Media Player outlines to them," he says. "Now I've got screen shots, Divx copies of the movie, all sorts of stuff." If the Matrix borrows from real life, the Internet, it seems, already has the Matrix.

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Quadraton

hehehe. That was actually going through my mind when I saw that scene. I kept thinking to myself, "Where's all the flashy graphics and screen sized text? You...mean, she's...really hacking, and not just playing a video game?"

It's ironic how a movie that spends big bucks on special effects decides to forego the special effects for realism.

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Mr.Deflok

It was fantastic, I loved the fact that it was a Unix-like based box she was using.

juanvaldes

You'd think that hundreds of years in the future they would have something better then nmap.

meanSpleen

Microsoft Windows 3k edition.

I'd hate to see how buggy and slow that would be. Bill Gates would probably be just about ready to be un-cryonogenized, so he can walk among the humans again...

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Shokan

It wasn't a hundred years in the future. Trinity hacked it while inside the Matrix, supposedly set around 1999.

WhoaitsZ

oh gee golly!

next thing you know, Fast and the Furious may be linked to people who drive too quick....

teflonian

I think it is great that they bothered to make the hack scene realistic. They could have easily done something more flashy. Maybe this somehow makes up for the use of brand name cars and motorcycles... or not... In any case, it shows a great care in the small details. Just another reason to admire the film in my opinion.

wondash

I think every car that was wrecked on the highway was made by GM!

It's about time a mainstream movie put some realism into a scene with a computer.

denim

Trinity's an old-fashioned girl, I guess. I mean, she's wearing latex when most women her age are wearing neospanagahyde or Alumatech-based materials. I don't think she's into "style" per se: she's a hacker, dammit.

Golux

God, the more I see it, and the more I notice, it just makes me realize, I LOVE this movie!

arael

That just makes me love the movie more... ahhh

Atomic Pinkie

I am going to have to write to Fox news and have them run a story on the 'How fast have you driven' thread. Then we can all get in publications for being the origin of Fast and the Furious. :P

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Atomic Pinkie

on the topic of this...this is DAMN cool....i always laughed at the fake windows and stuff....apple was smart...they allowed their stuff to be used.

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Lebell

damn,

That is pretty cool.

I love tfp and the shit I learn around here

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cheese

They were GM gave them about 300 cars to use they got none of them back