View Single Post
Old 01-21-2007, 10:55 AM   #23 (permalink)
Yakk
Wehret Den Anfängen!
 
Location: Ontario, Canada
So we have a few problems.

First, there is a world-wide excess of unskilled labour. The supply of unskilled labour, world-wide, is enough to lower the value of unskilled labour below starvation wages.

You can hire someone at starvation wages or better and train them a simple skill. The value of their skill sometimes makes them worth feeding above starvation wages.

The interesting part is, most of the value of their labour is actually captured by regional stability and lack of government regulation, plus sufficient infrastructure to cheaply bootstrap an industrial farm. Regions that are both stable and have governments willing to kowtow to corperations are what the corps. look for and what makes paying the wages worthwhile. People they can get anywhere.

Now, there are interesting demographic shifts going on. Rich people who have old age security tend to have fewer children, so areas that get rich tend to have their population go all pear shaped. This means the supply of labour in these rich areas shrinks -- hence the current immigration issues in the west and the wealthier areas of the middle east/asia.

The end of the cold war caused both Russia and the USA to pull money out of funding random puppet dictators. This seems to be causing a downswing in warfare, and an upswing in the wealth of lots of areas. Africa, while still a basketcase, is starting to bootstrap itself up. More and more semi-Democracies (nearly every state in the world pretends to be a democracy) are actually starting to see power flow based on voting.

If stability spreads, corps. will continue to look for stable areas with infrastructure (or enough to build more), cheap labour, and governments who are amienable.

The real costs are probably the materials and the infrastructure, more than the labour. Some corps. will pay crap for labour, and some will pay more -- but the supply of the cheap labour won't determine the price for a long while. They'll pay based off of the economics of slavery, much like Henry Ford did.

When you pay a worker more, they are more likely to stay around after they have gathered their skills. They are less likely to get sick. And, if you sell luxury goods the worker might want, you can usually recoup most of the costs. Starving a worker, unless skill is utterly useless in the job, is stupid.

Each time a company does this, they build up the local infrastructure. New power, sewer, transportation lines are built. The local economy gets a small infusion of hard currency, which (ideally) is spent by other locals on both importing luxuries and buying the means of production and making money.

Now, remember that the industrial West has been averaging 3% or so real growth for the last 200 to 300 years. 3% over 200 years grows the economy by a factor of 370 -- so don't expect an overnight miracle.

Even if the area has economic growth at 10% per year, it would take 62 years to catch up to the West today assuming they start out where the west was 200 years ago, by which point the West would be 6 times wealthier than it is today. It would take 87 years to catch up completely with the West.

See all those roads, buildings, wires, railroads, ports? Institutions (universities, government bureaus, traditions, companies)? Factories? Habits of peace and prosperity? Canals, education, social safety nets? Having a parent who can catch you if you fall? Geographical building tricks, corner mechanics shops, accountants who understand taxes? Maps that cover the location of mineral wealth, surveys of land, sewer sytems? Playhouses, dramatic traditions, habits of bringing up kids?

All of these things are real infrastructure. The West has been building it, at 3% per year, for 200 years. Most pieces of it stop being useful after 20 to 50 years -- but meanwhile, the next generation is leveraging that wealth to build for the next 20 to 50 to 100 years.

In Stratford, Ontario they are doing a 100 year infrastructure project. They are rebuilding the sewer system to survive 100 years of projected growth. They can do this, because people aren't starving, and they have the excess wealth to make such a project be a minor inconvinience.

Because they can afford to do this, sewer service for the next 100 years will be cheap, reliable and there. This means that a new house or factory or other economic building doesn't have to hire people to carry away the human wastes, fewer people die of sickness, and a million other small differences.

...

Now, lowering the wage in the west to the same level as developing nations would be extremely dangerous to the wealthy and powerful here. The gradiant of wealth correlates pretty damn strongly to the rate of crime, economic instability, and revolution. As a rich person, you want to live near people who are only a bit less rich than you.

A massive boost in the minimium wage elsewhere would cause acute starvation in many areas, and would be unenforceable.
__________________
Last edited by JHVH : 10-29-4004 BC at 09:00 PM. Reason: Time for a rest.
Yakk is offline  
 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360