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Old 12-05-2004, 08:17 AM   #5 (permalink)
Ustwo
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Of course I wouldn't let my newborn play with DU there superbelt, I wouldn't let him play with lead either.

Quote:
Health aspects of DU

Depleted uranium is not classified as a dangerous substance radiologically, though it is a potential hazard in large quantities, beyond what could conceivably be breathed. Its emissions are very low, since the half-life of U-238 is the same as the age of the earth (4.5 billion years). There are no reputable reports of cancer or other negative health effects from radiation exposure to ingested or inhaled natural or depleted uranium, despite much study.

However, uranium does have a chemical toxicity about the same as that of lead, so inhaled fume or ingested oxide is considered a health hazard. Most uranium actually absorbed into the body is excreted within days, the balance being laid down in bone and kidneys. Its biological effect is principally kidney damage. WHO has set a Tolerable Daily Intake level for U of 0.6 microgram/kg body weight, orally. (This is about eight times our normal background intake from natural sources.) Standards for drinking water and concentrations in air are set accordingly.

Like most radionuclides, it is not known as a carcinogen, or to cause birth defects (from effects in utero) or to cause genetic mutations. Radiation from DU munitions depends on how long the uranium has been separated chemically from its decay products. If thorium-234 and protactinium-234 has built up through decay of U-238, these will give rise to some beta emissions. On this basis, DU is "weakly radioactive" with an activity of 39 kBq/g quoted (12.4 kBq/g if pure).

In 2001 the UN Environment Program examined the effects of nine tonnes of DU munitions having been used in Kosovo, checking the sites targeted by it. UNEP found no widespread contamination, no sign of contamination in water of the food chain and no correlation with reported ill-health in NATO peacekeepers.

Thus DU is clearly dangerous for people in vehicles which are military targets, but for anyone else - even in a war zone - there is little hazard. Ingestion or inhalation of uranium oxide dust resulting from the impact of DU munitions on their targets is the main possible exposure route. See also Appendix and WHO fact sheet on DU.
You see, I rely on facts, science, and logic. The radioactivity of DU is VERY VERY VERY low, so all it is a heavy metal. You don't want to ingest a lot of heavy metals, and if someone decided to make DU paint, or pipes out of DU there may well be problems with kids eating paint chips, and DU poisoning of the water supply, but currently the only health hazard DU poses is when its traveling at you at a high velocity.

You can cite all the unreliable anecdotal evidence you want, or put a picture of a deformed child, but that doesn’t make it DU’s fault, because quite frankly the properties are not there to do such damage. Now I of course an google every whine about DU by the left as another reason to hate the US, but this isn't politics here but pure science.
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