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port forwarding question
So I'm going to be living in a house next year with 5 roommates (yay junior year in college) and I'm going to be setting up internet connection sharing through a hardware router, most likely something along the lines of a linksys router connected to a switch. I'm curious how to configure port forwarding on the device so that multiple users can utilize the same software.
To be more clear: Let's say Person A and Person B want to use BitTorrent. BT uses ports 6881-6999. On most routers, it allows you to add ports and route them to a specific IP. example: 6881 to 6889 192.168.1.____ How can I set this up so everyone can utilize these ports? I heard you could use a asterisk? So 192.168.1.* But that doesn't make much sense to me. Or maybe I'm a little confused about what port forwarding does. I'm also going to probably be setting up static IPs using that or a similar SOHO router. Anyone have any great guides for network configurations? |
Port triggering - it makes it so any IP on the on the network is open to those ports. The problem is, apparently they can't all use it at once.
I guess you just have to adjust what ports it uses. It doesn't HAVE to be port 6881-6999, just w/e you configure bittorrent to. |
In the networks I've set up I've never had to setup port forwarding or triggering for anything except a few servers. NAT (Network Address Translation) pretty much handles the task. Unless you run a server program that waits for clients to access it you pretty much don't need to mess with port settings on the router.
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What you want is UPnP. Current models of Linksys routers all do it. A UPnP-enabled application (like, say, Azureus) can "claim" the ports it needs, rather than having an interal IP manually and statically configured on those ports.
It's true, though, that a port can only forward one place at a time. |
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You could do this since it is only a couple people, it wouldn't take too much time and I think it would work (correct me if I am wrong).
give the users static addresses fwd ports 6881-6899 to person a. fwd ports 12012 - 12032 to person b. Configure bittorrent client to use 12012 - 12032 on person b's machine. |
I did something similiar at home, worked brilliantly.
It's true that a port can't forward to two different places at the same time, you can forward as many ports as you like as far as I know. It's relatively easy to set up the client (I use tornado's and on rare occasions, Azereus' ) the hard part would be the router, but it looks like you've got a handle on that. |
keep in mind if you set up a home network, you shouldn't have to forward ports to surf nor to game unless you are acting as a host. when you send packets, it contains your mac address, which allows for the routing back to your pc.
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I'm sure between you and all your roommates someone has an extra older pc. Load it up with linux, put a second NIC in it, and use it as your router and firewall. $20 for an extra NIC.
Or go buy a 10 user license Cisco PIX 501. A little over $300. In either case, you'll have 500 X more functionality and options at your fingertips and if you don't already have the know how, you'll get a good opportunity to learn something that can be used in the real world as a marketable skill. |
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