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Is there something besides "random" and "determinstic"
I have an ulterior motive for asking this question, but the motive is not important here. What is important is this: If a system is not determinstic, is it necessarily random? And if a system is not random, is it necessarily determinstic?
I know that there is chaos, but that's really determinism that gives the illusion of randomness. |
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such as radioactive decay. For everyday occurrences random events can be approximated to almost certainty with statistics using the correspondence principle. Note: Eistein and others have problems with Quantum physics, hense his famous quote, God does not play dice with the universe. A miracle such as the resurrection of Jesus (if true?) is considered non-deterministic as it has no natural cause. Chaos , randomness - even in Quantum mechanics may be more a reflection of our lack of understanding than reality. |
I would define a system that is random as a system which, when repeatedly subjected to identical circumstances, behaves differently in each trial.
Thus the other case would be deterministic systems. Thus I would say, no. |
So, as far as I understand it, the question is: Given that we know of two categories of events, uncaused and determined, is there a third category? I think there might be, depending in what you mean by determined. If you simply mean 'has a cause' then there's not -- everything either has a cause or does not have a cause. If you mean a cause distinct from itself, then it's probably a bad assumption to assume everything has a cause outside of itself.
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In computer science yes, a random system does what it says on the box (ideally), a deterministic system is in a defined state for any given time and series of inputs, a non-deterministic system could potentially be in any of multiple states for a given time and a series of inputs.
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Thanks for the input, all. Your assistance has been valuable. I suppose the real question, then, is whether there is any such thing as "random." I tend to subscribe to Tachion's view that the appearance of randomness has more to do with our lack of understanding than anything else.
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